973 resultados para Creches - Álvares Machado (SP)


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Pós-graduação em Geografia - FCT

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Pós-graduação em Geografia - FCT

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Este trabalho apresenta um estudo e levantamento dos potenciais turísticos da cidade de Álvares Machado-SP, bem como alguns benefícios que essa prática poderá trazer. Através desse levantamento, objetivamos propor alternativas para que o município aproveite melhor seus pontos turísticos, além de reforçar o sentimento dos munícipes pela cultura e história de formação da comuna. Dessa maneira, pautados pelo diagnóstico turístico, apresentamos na câmara dos vereadores a proposta da criação de uma Divisão de Turismo na prefeitura de Álvares Machado-SP, além do processo de tombamento histórico do conjunto de prédios da extinta FEPASA, onde será encaminhado para o CONDEPHAAT

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The lack of proper planning in intervention works of runoff water on rural properties and rural public roads leads to economic damage and loss of environmental quality. The impact of the action without technical base is soil erosion, siltation of water sources, loss of the quality and availability of water, invalidating areas for cultivation and livestock. The conservation of headwaters requires beyond regeneration of the environmental characteristics the repair and management of the degraded watercourse in order to control erosion. This graduate work in Environmental Engineering from Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho - UNESP Presidente Prudente proposes a headwater recuperation and management in rural area of Álvares Machado municipality, São Paulo State, through the method of deep drainage applied to the case of a rural road near the outcrop of water. This technique consists in the installation of draining structures in sub-areas of the road surface, or sub-gutter and/or in the platform border in order to conduct the underground flow of water and reduce the loss of sediment in water flow. Therefore, was performed a historic study of use and occupation of land in the municipality of Álvares Machado, portraying transformations of the landscape caused by human action. Geology, geomorphology, pedology and hydrogeology data were collected from the study area in order to establish the conditions that led into the current situation of degradation and formulate an effective intervention strategy for civil works

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Environmental diagnosis fits in analysis social-spatial organization insofar it contributes to understanding past and present aspects of how a territory works as well as enables the creation of statements for future ordainment. In this context, the present study aims at contributing with data for creating recovery and environmental preservation projects for the basin of Macacos‟ stream‟s headwaters, located in the north of Álvares Machado county in São Paulo state. To achieve this purpose, the main characteristics and existing uses in the basin have been analyzed and its main environmental problems were identified in the data and information collected in journals, field work and interviews with dwellers from the interested area and local government authorities. On this way, a diagnosis of the environmental state of the studied area was performed considering its specific issues regarding the natural and physical process as well as human influences. From the analysis carried out it was possible to identify environmental impacts on different levels resulting from the conflictuous relation between uses and occupations and the natural dynamics of the studied basin.

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When handling soil conservation practices isn’t applied correctly, they cause problems at the level of structure, cohesion and fertility in soils and lack of water availability. In the case of this monograph, conducted in a rural property located at Álvares Machado City, identified that most areas are intended for use activities of beef cattle and dairy and subsistence agriculture, which historically addition to withdraw native flora, resulting in problems such as compaction and increase soil exposure to climatic agents, generating a serious frame of erosion problems. In the case of water from rainfall, the soil exposed, causes the “splash” effect and therefore when it becomes runoff carries the spalled particles mainly for low land areas. Without the vegetation, especially trees or shrubs species, the velocity of runoff increases, initiating the appearance of furrows, which consequently may become a kind of ravine erosion and gully, which makes invalid any area in your surroundings... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)

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O Cemitério Japonês de Álvares Machado - SP, marco histórico, cultural e simbólico, tombado pelo CONDEPHAAT, foi uma obra que surgiu diante da necessidade dos imigrantes japoneses que desbravaram a área e a colonizaram, ao qual dedicaram suas vidas, contribuindo enormemente para o povoamento e desenvolvimento do local. A chegada dos primeiro colonos japoneses coincide com o início do povoamento da porção sudoeste paulista, fato que foi impulsionado pela chegada da Estrada de Ferro Sorocabana à região. Passados mais de 90 anos, o sítio histórico apresenta boa conservação, no entanto há diversas ameaças à integridade física que urgem serem estudadas e sanadas. O presente trabalho visa levantar essas questões e propor soluções, tendo em vista a legislação, as recomendações de órgãos nacionais e internacionais de preservação de bens culturais, tais como UNESCO, ICOMOS, IPHAN, CONDEPHAAT e também através de pesquisa bibliográfica. Há também a proposta de intervenção arquitetônica, com o intuito de oferecer infraestrutura para recepção de visitantes, principalmente durante o evento anual do Shokonsai e a visita dos familiares que ali estão enterrados; oferecer novos usos para o local, de modo a ser ocupado e utilizado permanentemente, favorecendo a manutenção e ampliando a mensagem cultural, simbólica e da memória coletiva do local

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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This work analyzes the importance of public policies in the process of urban-environmental preservation of the Alvares Machado city at state of Sao Paulo in Brazil, where priority was given to questions related to cultural heritage. Adopting the concept of territory as base to understand the complexities in the city, this work clarifies and contextualizes the historical heritage legislation through the Master Plan and the City Statute. The work also focuses on the contribution of the geographer toward studies related to urban-environmental planning.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)