861 resultados para Coordenação (Linguística)


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Tese de mestrado, Linguística, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Letras, 2012

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The focus of this qualiquantitative research is the phenomenon we are denominating Drama-of-Rio-Grande-do-Norte, which contemplates short verse texts from the oral tradition, sung and presented on stage by women in communities on the south coast of the northeastern Brazilian State, Rio Grande do Norte. This tradition harkens to the medieval romance of the Iberian Peninsula (CASCUDO, 2001; GURGEL, 1999; GALVÃO, 1993; MAGALHÃES, 1973; ROMERO,1977). The objective of this research is to: identify what characterizes the genre Drama of Rio Grande do Norte; situate this genre within a systemization of genres from the oral tradition in Rio Grande do Norte; investigate the interpersonal relationships of power and solidarity through the role of the women in the discourse, how they see themselves and others, pointing out which elements of the world they evaluate and to identify representations of the feminine in the discourse. The theory of Genre and Register of Martin and Rose (2008) and Generic Structure Potential of Hasan (1989, 1996), which has as a base the Systemic Functional Linguistics of Halliday and Matthiessen (2004), Eggins (1994) among others, offers a theoretical framework for the characterization of the genre through the identification of stages and phases configuring its typology the individual schematic structure and its topology its relation to other phenomena in the oral tradition. Other groupings were mapped of the ‗Macrogenre , from the model of Martin and Rose (2008) as a continuum on two axis: between the poles of how the genre circulates orally x in writing, and recited/individually x staged/collectively; as well as mapping the samples with relation to power using the same model, but with the poles of individual voice x collective voice on an axis between increased power and diminished power. Eleven texts described as Narratives and one Anecdote were selected for the analysis of Attitudes, and Negotiations of power. Through the quantification of semantic discursive resources in the discourse systems of Appraisal (MARTIN; WHITE, 2005) and of Negotiation (MARTIN; ROSE, 2007), as well as reflections about humor (EGGINS; SLADE, 1997) we identified the Attitudes and the Negotiations of interpersonal roles. The quantification is based on the theories of Corpus Linguistics (BERBER SARDINHA, 2010), using WordSmith Tools 5.0 (SCOTT, 2010). Our results show that the Drama-of-Rio-Grande-do-Norte is characterized as a Macrogenre in the Community of Oral Stories, in the Family of Street Theatre/Games, composed of five genre types: Narratives, Praise, Complaints, Anecdotes, and Exemplum. The Macrogenre is characterized by its being circulated orally, staged collectively and the texts analyzed configure in differing degrees of power between men and woman. In synthesis we observe that through humor, the Drama-of-Rio-Grande-do-Norte functions to offer a space for women to voice, comment, judge and orient about social conditions in their communities, such as alcoholism, domestic violence, inequalities before the law etc., as well as circulating positive appreciations of rural/coastal culture and judgments about the behavior of members of the speech community, the role of women being to establish and reinforce norms. We anticipate possible benefits of the addition of the genre analyzed in literacy projects in the schools of Rio Grande do Norte

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

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Este trabalho pretende ser uma contribuição ao estudo dos processos sintáticos da coordenação e da subordinação em português, estudando, de modo específico, o problema dos limites entre esses dois tipos de relação sintática e alguns efeitos pragmático-discursivos envolvidos em ambos esses processos. O modelo utilizado é o da gramática funcional.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Our work aims at investigating the notion of relation in Ferdinand de Saussure’s linguistic reflections. As we observe his theoretical production, we see this notion was amply worked in the elaboration of other concepts of his, for example, language, signe, value, arbitrariness, among others. However, beyond the capacity of the notion of relation to produce other concepts, the way it was conceived and the theoretical space it was placed allowed Saussure to break through the essentially historical-comparative studies of the epoch, what made a new way of thinking language to have its starting point. Taking it into account, firstly, by reading the work of Herman Paul, the one who represents the neogrammarians in our text, we examine in which way Saussure is distant from his contemporary linguistics when he distinguishes the linguistic relations and give them a new status in his investigation. Secondly, we study how the notion of relation has it own place in Saussure’s theoretical process of thinking the fundamentals which later would be considered the milestone for Modern Linguistics. For that, we analyse one of his manuscripts, Notes pour un livre sur la linguistique générale, and the Course in General Linguistics. The first is composed by sketches which would become a book, as Saussure promised in a letter to Meillet; and the latter contains the principals for the science of Linguistics. So we aim at researching how the notion of relation is treated in this corpus in order to see the way it is conceived both in the particular production of a manuscript written by Saussure itself and the book which was published and considered the turning point for Linguistics.

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Analisa o contexto de produção de serviços da Coordenação de Relações Públicas da Câmara dos Deputados, de modo a evidenciar possíveis disfunções que dificultem a realização das atribuições dos profissionais de relações públicas da Casa. Investiga as variáveis de organização do trabalho, das condições de trabalho e das relações sociais de trabalho. Articula técnicas de coleta e análise de dados qualitativa e quantitativa, utilizando a Escala de Condições, Organização e Relações Sociais de Trabalho - ECORT.

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Descreve e avalia as atividades desempenhadas pela Coordenação de Jornalismo da Câmara dos Deputados, desde sua criação em 2003 até o ano de 2006, ressaltando seu papel de integração entre os veículos de comunicação da instituição (TV Câmara, Rádio Câmara, Jornal da Câmara, Agência Câmara). Apresenta produtos desenvolvidos pela coordenação e sugere ações para aperfeiçoamento de seus serviços.

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Discute o papel das emendas orçamentárias no comportamento legislativo dos parlamentares. Na pesquisa foram analisadas duas vertentes. Uma defende que a barganha entre o Governo e parlamentares para a liberação de emendas é individualizada, de forma que os empenhos são difundidos durante o exercício financeiro conforme as negociações vão avançando. A outra sustenta que a negociação se dá coletivamente, com a liberação das emendas individuais em lotes, de forma organizada e coordenada pelos líderes partidários. Descreve um instrumento de coordenação no qual os parlamentares seriam obedientes aos seus líderes em troca da liberação de limites orçamentários para atendimento das emendas, negociadas pelos representantes partidários junto ao Poder Executivo, que visa nessa barganha à formação de um governo de coalizão.