1000 resultados para CONDICIÓN SOCIAL - CALIDAD DE VIDA
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Fil: Reitano, Emir. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación; Argentina.
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Fil: Reitano, Emir. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación; Argentina.
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Bogotá (Colombia) : Universidad de La Salle. Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas y Contables. Programa de Contaduría Pública
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Estudio observacional, prospectivo, transversal y correlacional dirigido a estimar las prevalencias de condiciones físicas, psicológicas y sociales en diferentes circunstancias de salud o enfermedad. Se investiga la relación de un atributo específico (condición social o de salud) y parámetros desarrollados para medir la calidad de vida
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Estudio observacional, prospectivo, transversal y correlacional dirigido a estimar las prevalencias de condiciones físicas, psicológicas y sociales en diferentes circunstancias de salud o enfermedad. Se investiga la relación de un atributo específico (condición social o de salud) y parámetros desarrollados para medir la calidad de vida.
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Estudio observacional, prospectivo, transversal y correlacional dirigido a estimar las prevalencias de condiciones físicas, psicológicas y sociales en diferentes circunstancias de salud o enfermedad. Se investiga la relación de un atributo específico (condición social o de salud) y parámetros desarrollados para medir la calidad de vida.
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The impact of the social support and the psychic morbidity on the quality of life of patients with antiretroviral therapy. The aim of this study is to analyse the existing relation between the psychic morbidity and social support and the quality of life. Besides this, the paper analyses the buffer rol that social support plays on the psychic morbidity in these patients. We studied 320 HIV+ patients in truatment with antiretrovirals, who attended the infectious disease services of four hospitals of the Autonomous Andalusian Community. Being associated a better quality of life to an absence of psychic morbidity and to the presence of social support, it is observed the relevant buffer role that the social support like shock absorber of the psychic morbidity in this one type of patients. These results show the importance that the psycho-social factors have during the course of chronic diseases.
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Perception of social support and functioning of patients with schizophrenia and their primary caregivers and its relationship to quality of life are described. Forty-five patients and their 45 relatives, treated at the Mental Health Services in Arica, Chile, participated. Both patients and caregivers in the study have a poor perception of social support with regard to extra-family people, as well as a low social integration. However, patients showed adequate capacity to function within their immediate family. Unlike what was found in developed countries, these patients showed moderate levels of quality of life, with a strong relationship with perceptions of the social support they receive from family and significant others and the ability to establish and maintain social contacts. Quality of life of primary caregivers is linked to patients´ ability to establish and maintain social contacts within the family group, as in other social instances, such as keeping a job. The results of the study suggest the need to consider the design and application of programs of support for these patients and their caregivers, with the central aim of the social functioning of the above-mentioned patients and their familiar and community integration.
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A research about the quality of life of the older persons of a municipality starting from the analysis of the perceptions, evaluations and expectations related to concrete spheres of their lives (familiar characteristics, housing, health, nearby environment, activities, needs and dependencies and persons helping them to satisfy needs) is presented. Answers to 1988 questionnaires obtained from two representative samples of older per - sons living in private homes in the city have been analysed: persons over 65 years old and a specific one composed by a sub-sample of the general one, with persons over 75 years living alone. Data shaping contextual indicators related to housing have been analysed. The auto - nomy to drive and the evaluation of on’s health seem to be positive indicators to take in account while sutying quality of life at these ages. Sentinel indicators of the physical and relational conditions in the family and indicators of dependency are analysed as well. The evaluations of the older persons about their own life conditions are also analysed through psychosocial indicators connected to housing, nearby environmenent, their activities andincomes. The results obtained are applicable in order to improve the decision making process in social intervention programmes developed in the field of ageing aiming to take into account their perspectives
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Gestión del conocimiento
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Gestión del conocimiento
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Gestión del conocimiento
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Gestión del conocimiento
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Gestión del conocimiento