Concepciones de la alteridad social en el indigenismo peruano de los años veinte

El presente trabajo aborda las concepciones de la alteridad social en el ensayo Tempestad en los andes (1927) del indigenista peruano Luis Valcárcel, así como algunos aspectos de la trayectoria intelectual del autor, focalizando sobre las continuidades y rupturas ideológicas y epistemológicas respecto de la tradición de pensamiento previa -plasmada en los ensayos Carácter de la literatura del Perú independiente de José de la Riva Agüero y Las democracias latinas de América de Francisco García Calderón, así como también en el rupturista "Nuestros indios" de Manuel González Prada- y la contemporánea de J. C. Mariátegui.

Concepciones de la alteridad social en el indigenismo peruano de los años veinte

El presente trabajo aborda las concepciones de la alteridad social en el ensayo Tempestad en los andes (1927) del indigenista peruano Luis Valcárcel, así como algunos aspectos de la trayectoria intelectual del autor, focalizando sobre las continuidades y rupturas ideológicas y epistemológicas respecto de la tradición de pensamiento previa -plasmada en los ensayos Carácter de la literatura del Perú independiente de José de la Riva Agüero y Las democracias latinas de América de Francisco García Calderón, así como también en el rupturista "Nuestros indios" de Manuel González Prada- y la contemporánea de J. C. Mariátegui.

Concepciones de la alteridad social en el indigenismo peruano de los años veinte

El presente trabajo aborda las concepciones de la alteridad social en el ensayo Tempestad en los andes (1927) del indigenista peruano Luis Valcárcel, así como algunos aspectos de la trayectoria intelectual del autor, focalizando sobre las continuidades y rupturas ideológicas y epistemológicas respecto de la tradición de pensamiento previa -plasmada en los ensayos Carácter de la literatura del Perú independiente de José de la Riva Agüero y Las democracias latinas de América de Francisco García Calderón, así como también en el rupturista "Nuestros indios" de Manuel González Prada- y la contemporánea de J. C. Mariátegui.

Deformation dynamics of SS-316 Between 1023-K TO 1223-K In The Framework of Cottrell-Stokes Law

Kocks' formalism for analysing steady state deformation data for the case where Cottrell-Stokes law is valid is extended to incorporate possible back stresses from solution and/or precipitation hardening, and dependence of pre-exponential factor on the applied stress. A simple graphical procedure for exploiting these equations is demonstrated by analyzing tensile steady state data for a type 316 austentic stainless steel for the temperature range 1023 to 1223 K. In this instance, the computed back stress values turned out to be negative, a physically meaningless result. This shows that for SS 316, deformation in this temperature regime can not be interpreted in terms of a mechanism that obeys Cottrell-Stokes law.

Investigation on the High Vacuum Tribological Characteristics of Surface Treated Nuclear Grade Stainless Steel Type AISI 316 LN at 25 to 500 degrees C

Although some researchers have published friction and wear data of Plasma Nitride (PN) coatings, the tribological behavior of PN/PN Pairs in high vacuum environment has not been published so far In order to bridge this knowledge gap, tribological tests under dry conditions have been conducted on PN/PN Pairs for varying temperatures of 25, 200, 400 and 500 degrees C in high vacuum (1.6 x 10(-4) bar) environment. The PN coatings showed good wear resistance layer on the ring surface. The PN coatings were removed only from the pin surface for all the tests since it contacts at a point. The friction and wear were low at lower temperatures and it eliminated adhesion between the contact surfaces until the coating was completely removed from the pin surface. (C) 2011 Journal of Mechanical Engineering. All rights reserved.

Mixed-mode fracture mechanisms near the fatigue threshold of aisi-316 stainless-steel

Near threshold, mixed mode (I and II), fatigue crack growth occurs mainly by two mechanisms, coplanar (or shear) mode and branch (or tensile) mode. For a constant ratio of ΔK_I/ΔK_II the shear mode growth shows a self-arrest character and it would only start again when ΔK_I and ΔK_II are increased. Both shear crack growth and the early stages of tensile crack growth, are of a crystallographic nature; the fatigue crack proceeds along slip planes or grain boundaries. The appearance of the fracture surfaces suggest that the mechanism of crack extension is by developing slip band microcracks which join up to form a macrocrack. This process is thought to be assisted by the nature of the plastic deformation within the reversed plastic zone where high back stresses are set up by dislocation pile-ups against grain boundaries. The interaction of the crack tip stress field with that of the dislocation pile-ups leads to the formation of slip band microcracks and subsequent crack extension. The change from shear mode to tensile mode growth probably occurs when the maximum tensile stress and the microcrack density in the maximum tensile plane direction attain critical values.

Diário da Constituinte [gravação de vídeo] : [programa n. 316]

Conclusão das votações na Comissão de Sistematização. Na discussão sobre Anisitia, foram rejeitadas as propostas que previam o pagamento de atrasados aos anistiados. Uma delas foi a emenda do Deputado Brandão Monteiro (PDT-RJ), que estendia os benefícios da Anistia aos membros da Marinha e Aeronáutica. Aprovada emenda do Deputado José Maria Eymael (PDC-SP) estabelecendo que a lei ordinária irá criar uma compesação financeira para os pilotos da Força Aérea Brasileira (FAB) cassados depois de março de 1964. Aprovado destaque do Deputado José Costa (PMDB-AL), que possibilita às vítimas cassadas após 1964, recorrerem à justiça para terem seus direitos revistos. A Anistia foi também estendida aos trabalhadores do setor privado com a emenda do Deputado João Paulo Vasconcellos (PT-MG). Aprovada a emenda de Nelson Carneiro (PMDB-RJ), que regula a aplicação do parlamentarismo nos Estados. A Deputada Raquel Cândido (PFL-RO) tem a sua emenda aprovada, que cria o Código de Defesa do Consumidor. A duração do mandato do Presidente José Sarney gera polêmica entre os constituintes. Opinam os Deputados: Elizer Moreira (PFL-MA), João Carlos Barcelar (PMDB-BA) e João Hermann Neto (PMDB-SP).

Bird migration and the spread of Crustacea. [Translation from: Verhandlungen der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft 27, 311-316, 1963.]

The passive spread of a high percentage of freshwater organisms is one of the most important requirements in short-lived and insular communities for species to attai n and survive - and consequently to balance the lack of a topographical continuity of most inland waters. Unfortunately hardly anything is known about the amounts of seed material typical for any lake into which it is carried. The causes of passive dissemination - wind, water and animals as well as man - are confirmed by many examples. It has been assumed now for at least a hundered years that , among animals, birds play a prominent role, although also disappointingly few facts are at hand. The passage and spread through birds' intestines has up to now been supported only by some limited data. This paper reports on experimental research where the eggs of Daphnia magna, Triops cancriformis, Artemia salina, Diaptomus spinosus and Cypris pubera were introduced by means of gelatine capsules into the oesophagus of a drake. The bird's excrements were inspected under a microscope for eggs and resting stages, and these were transferred into corresponding cultures.

A regularização fundiária da Lei n 9.985/00 como instrumento imprescindível à efetividade das políticas públicas de criação de unidades de conservação.

O presente trabalho propõe-se a analisar a efetividade das políticas públicas de criação de unidades de conservação sob a ótica dos mecanismos de regularização fundiária de que dispõe a Lei n 9.985/00, primordiais para o alcance dos objetivos preconizados pelo Sistema Nacional de Unidades de Conservação (SNUC), sobretudo no que diz respeito às unidades de conservação de proteção integral. Para tanto, inicia-se por situar a discussão, abordando como o meio ambiente, os espaços territoriais especialmente protegidos, a propriedade e a moradia são temas que se entrelaçam no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro. Em seguida, foca-se na análise da função socioambiental da propriedade enquanto fundamento das políticas públicas de criação de espaços territoriais especialmente protegidos. Continua com a abordagem de tais espaços segundo a legislação em vigor, em particular das unidades de conservação. Concluída tal exposição, o presente trabalho adentra seu cerne, dissecando aspectos relevantes dos mecanismos dispostos pela Lei n 9.985/00 para a regularização fundiária de unidades de conservação. Assim, com base no estudo do tema, almeja confirmar a hipótese de que tais mecanismos são imprescindíveis à efetividade das políticas públicas de criação de unidades de conservação, sugerindo, tanto quanto possível, alternativas à aplicação da norma para fins de contribuir com a efetividade do SNUC.

Photoluminescence properties of a GaN0.015As0.985/GaAs single quantum well under short pulse excitation

Under short pulse laser excitation, we have observed an extra high-energy photoluminescence (PL) emission from GaNAs/GaAs single quantum wells (QWs). It dominates the PL spectra under high excitation and/or at high temperature. By measuring the PL dependence on both temperature and excitation power and by analyzing the time-resolved PL results, we have attributed the PL peak to the recombination of delocalized excitons in QWs. Furthermore, a competition process between localized and delocalized excitons is observed in the temperature-dependent PL spectra under the short pulse excitation. This competition is believed to be responsible for the temperature-induced S-shaped PL shift often observed in the disordered alloy semiconductor system under continuous-wave excitation. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.