994 resultados para 7140-105


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This study investigates the landscape evolution and soil development in the loess area near Regensburg between approximately 6000-2000 yr BP (radiocarbon years), Eastern Bavaria. The focus is on the question how man and climate influenced landscape evolution and what their relative significance was. The theoretical background concerning the factors that controlled prehistoric soil erosion in Middle Europe is summarized with respect to rainfall intensity and distribution, pedogenesis, Pleistocene relief, and prehistoric farming. Colluvial deposits , flood loams, and soils were studied at ten different and representative sites that served as archives of their respective palaeoenvironments. Geomorphological, sedimentological, and pedological methods were applied. According to the findings presented here, there was a high asynchronity of landscape evolution in the investigation area, which was due to prehistoric land-use patterns. Prehistoric land use and settlement caused highly difIerenciated phases of morphodynamic activity and stability in time and space. These are documented at the single catenas ofeach site. In general, Pleistocene relief was substantially lowered. At the same time smaller landforms such as dells and minor asymmetric valleys filled up and strongly transformed. However, there were short phases at many sites, forming short lived linear erosion features ('Runsen'), resulting from exceptional rainfalls. These forms are results of single events without showing regional trends. Generally, the onset of the sedimentation of colluvial deposits took place much earlier (usually 3500 yr BP (radiocarbon) and younger) than the formation of flood loams. Thus, the deposition of flood loams in the Kleine Laaber river valley started mainly as a consequence of iron age farming only at around 2500 yr BP (radiocarbon). A cascade system explains the different ages of colluvial deposits and flood loams: as a result of prehistoric land use, dells and other minor Pleistocene landforms were filled with colluvial sediments. After the filling of these primary sediment traps , eroded material was transported into flood plains, thus forming flood loams. But at the moment we cannot quantify the extent ofprehistoric soil erosion in the investigation area. The three factors that controlled the prehistoric Iandscapc evolution in the Ioess area near Regensburg are as follows: 1. The transformation from a natural to a prehistoric cultural landscape was the most important factor: A landscape with stable relief was changed into a highly morphodynamic one with soil erosion as the dominant process of this change. 2. The sediment traps of the pre-anthropogenic relief determined where the material originated from soil erosion was deposited: either sedimentation took place on the slopes or the filled sediment traps of the slopes rendered flood loam formation possible. Climatic influence of any importance can only be documented as the result of land use in connection with singular and/or statistic events of heavy rainfalls. Without human impact, no significant change in the Holocene landscape would have been possible.

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Summary of findings: QISU estimates that approximately 1,000 skateboard-associated injuries are seen at emergency departments each year in Queensland. 10-14 year old males are the most likely group to present to a QISU ED with a skateboard related injury. The peak time for skateboard injuries to occur is on the weekend and in the late afternoon. Only 19% of skateboard injuries occur at skate park facilities, with the remainder oc-curring in non-skate parks, on roads and footpaths. Risk factors associated with more severe injuries are, age less than 10 years and involvement in a motor vehicle crash The most common types of injuries are fractures and sprains of the upper limbs. Isolated head injuries represent approximately 5% of skateboarding injuries, but 60% of serious injuries requiring resuscitation. These injuries may be minimized or pre-vented with helmet use.

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Se realizó la caracterización molecular de 105 accesiones de Cacao que contemplan 79 colectas nacionales, 21 híbridos de referencia y 5 materiales criollo referencia , congregados en 8 grupos de acuerdo a su ubicación geográfica al momento de la colecta; utilizando 10 marcadores moleculares tipo SSR con el fin de conocer la divers idad genética de Cacao colectado en finca de productores nicaragüenses . Se utilizó el método de extracción de ADN C TAB - Buffer, Amplificación de fragmentos de ADN mediante la técnica PCR , visualización de fragmentos de ADN en cámara electroforesis. Se identificaron 183 alelos en las 105 ac cesiones con una media de 18.3, los rangos de Heterosigocidad observada y esperada resultaron mayores para MTcCIR12 con 0.437 y 0.81 respectivamente ; el CIP y el Índice de Shannon proporcionaron los mayores valores para MTcCIR12 con 0.96 y 1.94 respectivamente . La media general del CIP e Índice de Shannon para todos los locus es de 0.87 y 1.37 respectivamente; e l análisis molecular de varianza reveló que las diferencias genéticas dentro de los grupos (85%) es mayor que las diferencias entre grupos (15%) ; se realizó el dendograma basado en las distancia de Nei’s donde revela diferencias m ínimas entre los grupos , la mayor relación genética son entre los grupos RSJ y Carazo ; en cambio para el grupo Carazo e Hibrido referencia se encontraron las mayores diferencias. E n el PCA se encontró materiales colectados que resultaron genéticamente pare cidos a los criollo s referencias, es el caso de RSJ 0211, RSJ 0 311, RSJ 0511, Bomat0510, Ji0210 ; los materiales Ji - Cuá 0104 y RSJ0411 están estrechamente relacionado . Se demostró que existe una alta diversidad genética y que existen materiales promisorios para posteriores estudios de mejora genética

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Lei nº 13.105, de 16 de março de 2015, que institui o Código de Processo Civil Brasileiro.

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The connection between the activity of the gonadotropic cells of the hypophysis and the neurosecretion in the pre-optico neuro-hypophysial system in different groups of vertebrates has been examined by many authors. It has been established that in many species there exists some kind of synchronism between the sexual cycle and the cellular activity of neurosecretion, a fact that has led to the prevailing idea that gonadotropic activity in the hypophysis is regulated by the hypothalamus. This paper summarises the results of experiments made in this direction on Cyclostomata. The materials for research came from adult individuals of Eudontomyson danfordi Regan taken from the rivers Somes-Rece and Ivo (Harghita district) at different times of the year.

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利用 1 2 0MeV的2 2 Ne离子束轰击2 41 Am靶 ,通过2 41 Am(2 2 Ne ,4n) 2 5 9 Db反应合成了一个Z =1 0 5,质量数为 2 59的新同位素 .反应产物是用氦喷嘴技术和转动轮装置传输收集的 .借助一系列金硅面垒探测器探测到了反应产物及其子核的α衰变 .新同位素的原子序数Z和质量数A是借助该同位素和已知的2 5 5  Lr核之间的遗传关系得到了确定的鉴别 .新同位素2 5 9 Db的测量半衰期为 (0 51± 0 1 6)s;它的α粒子能量为 9 4 7MeV .由本实验导出的2 5 9 Db的Qα 值同理论预言结果能够较好地符合

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This paper revisits work on the socio-political amplification of risk, which predicts that those living in developing countries are exposed to greater risk than residents of developed nations. This prediction contrasts with the neoliberal expectation that market driven improvements in working conditions within industrialising/developing nations will lead to global convergence of hazard exposure levels. It also contradicts the assumption of risk society theorists that there will be an ubiquitous increase in risk exposure across the globe, which will primarily affect technically more advanced countries. Reviewing qualitative evidence on the impact of structural adjustment reforms in industrialising countries, the export of waste and hazardous waste recycling to these countries and new patterns of domestic industrialisation, the paper suggests that workers in industrialising countries continue to face far greater levels of hazard exposure than those of developed countries. This view is confirmed when a data set including 105 major multi-fatality industrial disasters from 1971 to 2000 is examined. The paper concludes that there is empirical support for the predictions of socio-political amplification of risk theory, which finds clear expression in the data in a consistent pattern of significantly greater fatality rates per industrial incident in industrialising/developing countries.