A uniform 290 nm periodic square structure on ZnO fabricated by two-beam femtosecond laser ablation

A uniform submicron periodic square structure was fabricated on the surface of ZnO by a technique of two linearly polarized femtosecond laser beams with orthogonal polarizations ablating material alternately. The formed two-dimensional ordering submicron structure consists of close-packed submicron squares with a spacial periodicity of 290 nm, which arises from the intercrossing of two orthogonal submicron ripple structures induced by the two beams respectively. The result demonstrates a noninterference effect of two-beam ablation based on the alternate technique, which should come from the polarization-dependent enhancement of the subwavelength ripple structure and the large interval of two alternate pulses. This two-beam alternate ablation technique is expected to open up prospects for the submicron fabrication of wide-bandgap materials.

Studies on the submerged plant community in Lake Biwa. I. Distribution and productivity of Egeria densa. A submerged plant invader in the south basin [Translation from: Physiol.Ecol.Japan 17, 283-290, 1976]

Egeria densa (PLANCH.) ST. JOHN, a submerged plant invader, forms a wide submerged plant zone, particularly along the west coast of the south basin, Lake Biwa. The macrophyte occupies over 82% of the plant zone in the basin and its biomass reaches 93% of the total. The estimated annual net production was approximately 1 kg dry wt./m2 in a dense area, which is about 4.5 times as much as the net production by phytoplankton in an offshore area of the basin. Although the area covered by the macrophyte is only 5.8% of the total of the basin, it produced about one-tenth of the total annual primary production. In the most productive season Egeria produced 46% of the total primary productivity. Thus, the macrophyte never be neglected when one considers the energy flow or material circulation in the basin. This study was initiated in order to clarify the role of submerged macrophytes, particularly E. densa, in Lake Biwa. The following points are reported in this paper: the distribution of macrophytes in the south basin; seasonal change in standing crop of E. densa; seasonal change in values related to production, utilizing a model proposed by Ikushima with its parameters experimentally determined.

HG 290.45-290.55 Thin Section

Two main domains can be seen in this sample. One is coarse grained with clasts ranging from small to medium in size. The other is very fine grained, and a very dark brown, potentially influenced by organic material. Grain crushing and lineations can be seen in the coarser domain.

Análise de comportamento da camada reciclada com espuma de asfalto na rodovia BR-290/RS

A reciclagem com espuma de asfalto realizada na Rodovia BR-290/RS no ano de 2001, entre os km 97 e km 112, pista sentido Porto Alegre, também chamada Pista Sul, foi objeto de estudo nesta dissertação. Este estudo apresenta todas as etapas da reciclagem, desde a elaboração do projeto, as suas considerações, tais como volume de tráfego, clima da região, características funcionais e estruturais do pavimento, execução da camada reciclada, mencionando método de execução e controles adotados e por fim e como foco principal a análise do comportamento da mistura reciclada, compilando dados à época da execução, seis meses e um ano após a execução. Foram aproveitados dois levantamentos deflectométricos um realizado com o FWD(Falling Weight Deflectometer) no mês de dezembro de 2001 e outro realizado no mês de junho de 2002 com a viga eletrônica, também chamada deflectógrafo digital. Através destes levantamentos estimavam-se por retroanálise das bacias de deflexão, utilizando o programa computacional LAYMOD4, os módulos de cada camada do pavimento. Os resultados da reciclagem são satisfatórios. Analisando a camada reciclada isoladamente, comprovam-se várias citações de pesquisadores sobre o tema, tais como: a melhoria das propriedades mecânicas da reciclagem após tempo de cura e a dependência da mistura ao estado de tensões para seu comportamento elástico. Uma avaliação de desempenho foi desenvolvida, com o auxílio do programa PAVESYS9, revelando que o pavimento apresentou boa performance, comprovando mais uma vez, a melhoria no comportamento da camada reciclada com passado tempo de cura, aumentando o módulo de resiliencia e contribuindo menos para o afundamento de trilha de roda.

Jornal da UNESP, 2013, ano XXVII, n. 290

Jornal elaborado pela Assessoria de Comunicação e Imprensa da Reitoria da UNESP

William Douglas Beer - Accession 290 - M123 (156)

The William Douglas Beer Journals collection consists of photocopied journals which are accounts of Mr. Beer’s preparation for and participation in World War I. The journal gives an account of the hardships of war and its effects on American soldiers. Willie Beer was born in Columbia, Missouri on September 20, 1891 and died on February 4, 1950.

Ms. lat. oct. 290 - [Sammelband in 3 Teilen: Konvolut aus Alten Drucken und Handschrift]

Vorbesitzer: Johannes Münzenberger; Karmeliterkloster Frankfurt am Main; alte Signatur: L.lin 5, N 42

Na 50 Nachlass Arthur Schopenhauer - 'Schopenhauer-Archiv', 290 - Dankesschreiben an den Professor Hugo von Meltzl wegen Zusendung der Publikation "Akademische philosophische Sänge und Klänge"

u.a.: Burschenschaft; Julius Frauenstädt;