Organização e disposição dos armazéns

Relatório de Estágio Curricular apresentado ao Instituto Superior de Contabilidade e Administração do Porto para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Logística Orientado pelo Doutor Júlio Faceira Guedes Coorientado pelo Engenheiro Ricardo Costa Moreira

Satisfaction towards human resources practices and repatriates’ retention: an empirical examination in the portuguese companies context

This paper examines the relationship between the level of satisfaction towards Human Resources Management practices among repatriates and the decision to remain on the home company after expatriation. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews of 28 Portuguese repatriates who remain and 16 organisational representatives from eight companies located in Portugal. The results show that (1) compensation system during the international assignment; (2) permanent support during the international assignment and; (3) recognition upon the return of the work and effort of expatriates during the international assignment are the most important HRM practices for promoting satisfaction among repatriates. Moreover, it is at repatriation phase that repatriates show higher dissatisfaction with HRM support. These findings will be discussed in detail and implications and suggestions for future research will be proposed as well.

Give some to get some - Analysing the relationship between worker satisfaction with human resources management and perceived individual performance in a Portuguese hospital

The purpose of this study is to investigate the association between the satisfaction with HRM practices in an organization and the workers' perceived performance. We are interested in learning if indeed workers that are more satisfied with the organization’s practices will also perceive themselves as more hardworking than others, thus confirming the happy-productive worker hypothesis, from an individual perception standpoint. Data originates from a large Portuguese hospital, with a sample of 952 clinical and nonclinical hospital workers. Data was originally explored using SPSS software and later tested in AMOS software where a multiple regression model was constructed and tested. Results indicate that overall satisfaction with HRM practices are related with the workers’ perceived performance; most of the HRM satisfaction subscales also relate, except for pay and performance appraisal, that do not seem to be good predictors of the workers perceived performance. The present study is based on a single large public hospital, and thus, these findings need to be further tested in other settings. This study offers some clues regarding the areas of HRM that seem to be more related with the workers’ perceived performance, and hence provide an interesting framework for managers dealing with healthcare teams. This study contributes to the happy-productive worker hypothesis research, by including seldom used variables in the equation and taking a different perspective. Results provide new clues for investigation and practice regarding the areas of action in HRM that seem to be more prone to elicit perceived effort from the workers.

Viabilidade económica e energética do biodiesel produzido a partir de Chlorella vulgaris

Contemporaneamente o Homem depara-se com um dos grandes desafios que é o de efetivar a transição para um futuro sustentável. Assim, o setor da energia tem um papel fundamental neste processo de transição, com principal enfoque no setor dos automóveis, sendo este um setor que contribui com elevadas quantidades de gases de efeito estufa libertados para a atmosfera. Também a escassez dos recursos petrolíferos constitui um ponto fundamental no tema apresentado. Com a necessidade de combater esses problemas é que se tem vindo a tentar desenvolver combustíveis renováveis e neutros quanto às emissões. A primeira geração de biocombustíveis obtidos através de culturas agrícolas terrestres preenche em parte esses requisitos, porém, não atinge os valores da procura e ainda competem com a produção de alimentos. Daí o interesse na aposta de uma segunda geração de biocombustíveis produzidos de fontes que não pertencem à cadeia alimentar e são residuais mas, que mesmo assim não permitem satisfazer as necessidades de matériaprima. A terceira geração de biocombustíveis vem justamente responder a estas questões pois assenta em matérias-primas que não competem pela utilização do solo agrícola nem são usadas para fins alimentares, tendo produtividades areais substancialmente superiores às que as culturas convencionais ou biomassas residuais conseguem assegurar. A matéria prima de terceira geração são portanto as microalgas, cujas produtividades em biomassa são extremamente elevadas, para além de produtividades muito superiores em lípidos, hidratos de carbono e/ou outros produtos de valor elevado. No entanto, este tipo de produção de biocombustível ainda enfrenta alguns problemas técnicos que o tornam num processo dispendioso para competir economicamente com outros tipos de produção de biodiesel. Na linha do que foi dito anteriormente, este trabalho apresenta um estudo de viabilidade económica e energética do biodiesel produzido através da Chlorella vulgaris, apresentando as técnicas e resultados de cultivo da Chlorella vulgaris e posteriormente de produção do biodiesel através dos lípidos obtidos através da mesma. Para melhorar a colheita das microalgas, que é uma das fases mais dispendiosas, testou-se o aumento de pH e a adição de um floculante (Pax XL-10), sendo que o primeiro não permitiu obter resultados satisfatórios, enquanto o segundo permitiu obter resultados de rendimento na ordem dos 90%. Mesmo com a melhoria da etapa da colheita, o preço mínimo do biodiesel produzido a partir do óleo de Chlorella vulgaris, com as condições ótimas de cultivo e produtividades máximas encontradas na literatura, foi de 8,76 €/L, pois, na análise económica, o Pax XL-10 revelou-se extremamente caro para utilizar na floculação de microalgas para obtenção de um produto de baixo valor, como é o biodiesel. A não utilização da floculação reduz o preço do biodiesel para 7,85 €/L. O que se pode concluir deste trabalho é que face às técnicas utilizadas, a produção de biodiesel Chlorella vulgaris apenas, não é economicamente viável, pelo que para viabilizar a sustentabilidade do processo seria ainda necessário desenvolver mais esforços no sentido de otimizar a produção de biodiesel, eventualmente associando-a à produção de um outro biocombustível produzido a partir da biomassa extraída residual e/ou da recuperação de outros produtos de maior valor.

Strategies to assess web resources credibility: results of a case study in primary and secondary schools from Portugal

In this paper, three approaches for the assessment of credibility in a web environment will be presented, namely the checklists model, the cognitive authority model and the contextual model. This theoretical framework was used to conduct a study about the assessment of web resources credibility among a sample of 195 students, from elementary and secondary schools in a municipality in Oporto district (Portugal). The practices that young people and children claim to use regarding the use of criteria for web resources selection will be presented. In addition, these results will be discussed and compared with the perceptions that these respondents have demonstrated for the use of criteria to establish or assess authorship, originality, or information resources structure. These results will be also discussed and compared with the perceptions that these respondents have demonstrated for the elements that make up each of these criteria.

Scalable and Efficient Configuration of TimeDivision Multiplexed Resources

Consumer-electronics systems are becoming increasingly complex as the number of integrated applications is growing. Some of these applications have real-time requirements, while other non-real-time applications only require good average performance. For cost-efficient design, contemporary platforms feature an increasing number of cores that share resources, such as memories and interconnects. However, resource sharing causes contention that must be resolved by a resource arbiter, such as Time-Division Multiplexing. A key challenge is to configure this arbiter to satisfy the bandwidth and latency requirements of the real-time applications, while maximizing the slack capacity to improve performance of their non-real-time counterparts. As this configuration problem is NP-hard, a sophisticated automated configuration method is required to avoid negatively impacting design time. The main contributions of this article are: 1) An optimal approach that takes an existing integer linear programming (ILP) model addressing the problem and wraps it in a branch-and-price framework to improve scalability. 2) A faster heuristic algorithm that typically provides near-optimal solutions. 3) An experimental evaluation that quantitatively compares the branch-and-price approach to the previously formulated ILP model and the proposed heuristic. 4) A case study of an HD video and graphics processing system that demonstrates the practical applicability of the approach.

Análise e estudo comparativo da escolha de melhor traçado para o mineroduto da Ferrous Resources Brasil S/A

Trabalho de projecto apresentado como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciência e Sistemas de Informação Geográfica

Cost allocation model for distribution networks considering high penetration of distributed energy resources

The high penetration of distributed energy resources (DER) in distribution networks and the competitive environment of electricity markets impose the use of new approaches in several domains. The network cost allocation, traditionally used in transmission networks, should be adapted and used in the distribution networks considering the specifications of the connected resources. The main goal is to develop a fairer methodology trying to distribute the distribution network use costs to all players which are using the network in each period. In this paper, a model considering different type of costs (fixed, losses, and congestion costs) is proposed comprising the use of a large set of DER, namely distributed generation (DG), demand response (DR) of direct load control type, energy storage systems (ESS), and electric vehicles with capability of discharging energy to the network, which is known as vehicle-to-grid (V2G). The proposed model includes three distinct phases of operation. The first phase of the model consists in an economic dispatch based on an AC optimal power flow (AC-OPF); in the second phase Kirschen's and Bialek's tracing algorithms are used and compared to evaluate the impact of each resource in the network. Finally, the MW-mile method is used in the third phase of the proposed model. A distribution network of 33 buses with large penetration of DER is used to illustrate the application of the proposed model.

Recommendation of Tourism Resources Supported by Crowdsourcing

Context-aware recommendation of personalised tourism resources is possible because of personal mobile devices and powerful data filtering algorithms. The devices contribute with computing capabilities, on board sensors, ubiquitous Internet access and continuous user monitoring, whereas the filtering algorithms provide the ability to match the profile (interests and the context) of the tourist against a large knowledge bases of tourism resources. While, in terms of technology, personal mobile devices can gather user-related information, including the user context and access multiple data sources, the creation and maintenance of an updated knowledge base of tourism-related resources requires a collaborative approach due to the heterogeneity, volume and dynamic nature of the resources. The current PhD thesis aims to contribute to the solution of this problem by adopting a Crowdsourcing approach for the collaborative maintenance of the knowledge base of resources, Trust and Reputation for the validation of uploaded resources as well as publishers, Big Data for user profiling and context-aware filtering algorithms for the personalised recommendation of tourism resources.

Green innovation: How firms leverage capabilities, resources and complementary assets

A Work Project, presented as part of the requirements for the Award of a Masters Degree in Management from the NOVA – School of Business and Economics

Economic rents, institutions and growth: International aid and natural resources: A comparative analysis

A Work Project, presented as part of the requirements for the Award of a Masters Degree in Economics from the NOVA – School of Business and Economics

A new opportunity for human resources management to create value: Shaping a new business paradigm in the context of the Portuguese hotel industry

A Work Project, presented as part of the requirements for the Award of a Masters Degree in Management from the NOVA – School of Business and Economics

Health care needs and resources distribution: How to allocate financial resources in primary care trust?

A Work Project, presented as part of the requirements for the Award of a Masters Degree in Economics from the NOVA – School of Business and Economics