971 resultados para cinética do VO2
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Tesis (Maestro en Ciencias) UANL
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Tesis ( Maestro en Ciencias de Producción Agrícola) U.A.N.L.
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Tesis (Maestro en Ciencias con Orientación en Ingeniería Ambiental) UANL, 2012.
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Tesis (Maestría en Ciencias de la Ingeniería con Orientación en Energías Térmica y Renovable) UANL, 2011.
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Tesis (Doctorado en Ingeniería de Materiales) UANL
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Tesis (Doctorado en Ciencias con Especialidad en Microbiología) UANL
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Tesis (Doctor en Ingeniería de Materiales) U.A.N.L.
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Tesis (Doctor en Ciencias con Orientación Terminal en Farmacología y Toxicología) UANL, 2010.
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Se trata de un análisis de las diversas reacciones enzimáticas a través del mecanismo Uni-Bi, para la obtención de dos productos a través de un único sustrato. Se comparan las diferentes variables y se hace un estudio de los diferentes condicionantes que afectan a las reacciones frente a las constantes como la velocidad. También se analiza otra serie de factores que alteran el resultado final.
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Se presenta una experiencia donde se estudia la cinética de la reacción entre un alcohol y el ácido bromhídrico en presencia de ácido sulfúrico. La simplicidad de la experiencia y su desarrollo la hacen idónea para un primer contacto con la cinética química.
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The purpose of this study was to apply and compare two time-domain analysis procedures in the determination of oxygen uptake (VO2) kinetics in response to a pseudorandom binary sequence (PRBS) exercise test. PRBS exercise tests have typically been analysed in the frequency domain. However, the complex interpretation of frequency responses may have limited the application of this procedure in both sporting and clinical contexts, where a single time measurement would facilitate subject comparison. The relative potential of both a mean response time (MRT) and a peak cross-correlation time (PCCT) was investigated. This study was divided into two parts: a test-retest reliability study (part A), in which 10 healthy male subjects completed two identical PRBS exercise tests, and a comparison of the VO2 kinetics of 12 elite endurance runners (ER) and 12 elite sprinters (SR; part B). In part A, 95% limits of agreement were calculated for comparison between MRT and PCCT. The results of part A showed no significant difference between test and retest as assessed by MRT [mean (SD) 42.2 (4.2) s and 43.8 (6.9) s] or by PCCT [21.8 (3.7) s and 22.7 (4.5) s]. Measurement error (%) was lower for MRT in comparison with PCCT (16% and 25%, respectively). In part B of the study, the VO2 kinetics of ER were significantly faster than those of SR, as assessed by MRT [33.4 (3.4) s and 39.9 (7.1) s, respectively; P<0.01] and PCCT [20.9 (3.8) s and 24.8 (4.5) s; P < 0.05]. It is possible that either analysis procedure could provide a single test measurement Of VO2 kinetics; however, the greater reliability of the MRT data suggests that this method has more potential for development in the assessment Of VO2 kinetics by PRBS exercise testing.
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We present the results of a density functional theory (DFT) investigation of the surfaces of rutile-like vanadium dioxide, VO2(R). We calculate the surface energies of low Miller index planes, and find that the most stable surface orientation is the (110). The equilibrium morphology of a VO2(R) particle has an acicular shape, laterally confined by (110) planes and topped by (011) planes. The redox properties of the (110) surface are investigated by calculating the relative surface free energies of the non-stoichiometric compositions as a function of oxygen chemical potential. It is found that the VO2(110) surface is oxidized with respect to the stoichiometric composition, not only at ambient conditions but also at the more reducing conditions under which bulk VO2 is stable in comparison with bulk V2O5. The adsorbed oxygen forms surface vanadyl species much more favorably than surface peroxo species.
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In contrast with recent claims that the Heyd-Scuseria-Ernzerhof (HSE) screened hybrid functional can provide a good description of the electronic and magnetic structures of VO2 phases [Eyert, Phys. Rev. Lett.PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.107.016401 107, 016401 (2011)], we show here that the HSE lowest-energy solutions for both the low-temperature monoclinic (M1) phase and the high-temperature rutile (R) phase, which are obtained upon inclusion of spin polarization, are at odds with experimental observations. For the M1 phase the ground state is (but should not be) magnetic, while the ground state of the R phase, which is also spin polarized, is not (but should be) metallic. The energy difference between the low-temperature and high-temperature phases has strong discrepancies with the experimental latent heat.