982 resultados para Systèmes de Recommandation Hybrides


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This MEDPRO Technical Report shows that the monetary and exchange rate policies conducted by central banks in the South Mediterranean region display apparent homogeneity in their operational frameworks, albeit with some specificities and differing degrees of advancement. While central banks state that price stability is their ultimate objective, failures to control interest rates as operational objectives of monetary policy result in monetary authorities resorting to quantitative approaches to monetary policy, meaning that monetary aggregates and credit targets are being used as intermediate targets of monetary policy. An econometric exercise limited to Maghreb countries (Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia) has been conducted to analyse the potential scenarios of convergence and monetary policy coordination. Given the high structural heterogeneity and the slow pace of real convergence due to weak commercial integration in the Maghreb, results nevertheless show alternative dynamics in the integration of effective nominal exchange rates, as well as a complete convergence dynamic in exchange rate policies. Partial convergence of monetary policies regarding the stabilisation of inflation rates remains an open option for a transitional phase where financial integration is low.

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Questo elaborato mira ad analizzare i rapporti tra la Francia, in quanto colonizzatore in Africa, e il Ciad e l'influenza da essa esercitata sul piano religioso,linguistico e culturale. In primis viene presentata la situazione linguistico-culturale del Ciad, diviso internamente tra Nord e Sud. Poi vengono confrontati il sistema scolastico francese e quello arabo sia dal punto di vista dell'organizzazione che di partecipazione e importanza, e analizzate le conflittualità tra questi due sistemi. Infine, dopo essersi concentrati sui problemi dell'istruzione in Ciad, si dibatte sulla possibilità di risolvere le situazioni di conflitto che lo stato presenta.

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Mode of access: Internet.

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Contiene: T. I (XLII, 502 p.) - T. II (405 p.)- T. III - T. IV.