Representa����o social de adolescentes sobre saúde bucal

P��s-gradua����o em Odontologia Preventiva e Social - FOA

Acolhimento em saúde bucal: ferramenta facilitadora na organiza����o do acesso ��s a����es em Odontologia no servi��o p��blico

P��s-gradua����o em Odontologia Preventiva e Social - FOA

Condi����es de saúde bucal de diab��ticos acompanhados pelo Programa Saúde da Fam��lia em Bel��m - Par��

Neste estudo foram avaliadas as condi����es de saúde bucal de diab��ticos acompanhados pelo Programa Saúde da Fam��lia no munic��pio de Bel��m-Par��. As condi����es analisadas foram: c��rie dent��ria, doen��a periodontal, uso e necessidade de pr��tese dent��ria e les��es de mucosa. A amostra foi composta de 268 diab��ticos e 270 indiv��duos n��o diab��ticos compondo o grupo controle. Para a coleta dos dados, foram utilizados os ��ndices recomendados pela Organiza����o Mundial de Saúde. Os exames foram realizados nos domic��lios dos indiv��duos selecionados por examinadores previamente calibrados. Os dados foram processados no Programa de computa����o Epi info vers��o 3.3.2 para o Sistema Operacional Windows e estatisticamente analisados. Os resultados demonstraram que: n��o houve diferen��a na preval��ncia de c��rie. O CPOD foi igual a 25,7 e 25,4 para diab��ticos e grupo controle, respectivamente, com uma grande perda dent��ria para ambos os grupos. A presen��a de c��lculo foi verificada em 10,6% dos diab��ticos e em 13,6% do grupo controle com a preval��ncia de bolsa periodontal mais evidente em diab��ticos (p<0,05). Aproximadamente metade da amostra necessitava de pr��tese superior e cerca de 78% dos examinados necessitavam de pr��tese inferior, n��o diferindo entre os grupos (p > 0,05). A ocorr��ncia de les��es de mucosa bucal, como estomatites e les��es hiperpl��sicas, em ambos os grupos, foi relacionada ao uso de pr��tese dent��ria inadequada. Os dados encontrados demonstram preval��ncia significante em todas as condi����es estudadas em ambos os grupos, mas s�� a doen��a periodontal teve rela����o estatisticamente significante com a condi����o de Diabetes Mellitus.

Coes��o familiar associada �� saúde bucal, fatores socioecon��micos e comportamentos em saúde

Pesquisas sobre saúde geral t��m relacionado coes��o familiar a fatores socioecon��micos e comportamentais. O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar a associa����o entre coes��o familiar e fatores socioecon��micos, comportamentais e de saúde bucal. Este foi um estudo transversal com amostra por conglomerados em dois est��gios. A amostra randomizada de 524 adolescentes era proveniente de escolas p��blicas da cidade de Piracicaba-SP. As vari��veis foram avaliadas por question��rios autoaplic��veis e os dados de saúde bucal, pelos ��ndices CPO e CPI. A coes��o familiar percebida pelo adolescente foi avaliada por meio da escala de adaptabilidade e coes��o familiar. An��lise univariada e regress��o log��stica multinominal mostraram que adolescentes com baixa coes��o familiar apresentaram mais chance de terem baixa renda (OR 2,28 IC95% 1,14-4,55), presen��a de c��rie (OR 2,23 IC95% 1,21-4,09) e baixa frequ��ncia de escova����o di��ria (OR 1,91 IC95% 1,03-3,54). Adolescentes com alta coes��o familiar apresentaram mais chance que adolescentes com m��dia coes��o de terem alta renda e fator de prote����o contra o h��bito de tabagismo. Desta forma, a coes��o familiar percebida pelo adolescente associou-se com vari��veis comportamentais, socioecon��micas e de saúde bucal, indicando a import��ncia de uma abordagem integral da saúde do paciente.

Saúde bucal de pacientes com desordens neurol��gicas e nutri����o enteral: an��lise microbiol��gica, bioqu��mica e protocolo de preven����o

Coordena����o de Aperfei��oamento de Pessoal de N��vel Superior (CAPES)

Contribui����o dos impactos na saúde bucal e de vari��veis sociodemogr��ficas e cl��nicas na qualidade de vida relacionada �� saúde

P��s-gradua����o em Reabilita����o Oral - FOAR

Impacto da saúde bucal na qualidade de vida de adolescentes gr��vidas

P��s-gradua����o em Odontologia Preventiva e Social - FOA

Saúde bucal do bin��mio m��e-filho: aspectos cl��nicos, s��cio-comportamentais e qualidade de vida

P��s-gradua����o em Odontologia Preventiva e Social - FOA

Desenvolvimento da microbiota oral de beb��s: an��lise longitudinal por pirosequenciamento da microbiota de beb��s e suas m��es dentro de um Programa de Saúde Bucal para Primeira Inf��ncia

P��s-gradua����o em Biopatologia Bucal - ICT

A vis��o do usu��rio sobre o servi��o p��blico odontol��gico e a autopercep����o em saúde bucal

P��s-gradua����o em Odontologia Preventiva e Social - FOA

Condi����es de saúde bucal das gestantes atendidas na aten����o prim��ria do munic��pio de Botucatu-SP e seu conhecimento sobre a inport��ncia da saúde bucal na gesta����o

Funda����o de Amparo �� Pesquisa do Estado de S��o Paulo (FAPESP)

Autopercep����o e condi����es de saúde bucal em gestantes

This study ev aluated oral health indic ators by determining the pr evalence of dental c aries, periodontal diseases, prosthetic conditions and need in pr egnant women; identifi ed self-perceived oral health status and evaluated association bet ween variables. A clinical examination was performed in fi fty pregnant women assisted in the Preventive Dentistry Clinic-FOAr-UNESP using traditional oral health indicators: DMFT, C ommunity Periodontal Index ( CPI) and pr osthetic c onditions. A semi-struc tured questionnair e was applied to identify oral health perception and to collect sociodemographic variables. For data analysis, pregnant women were allocated in three groups according to their oral health perception (good, fair, poor) and compared according to clinical variables by the Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn tests. DMFT was high, all of them showed periodontal changes, most do not use and do not r equire any type of prosthesis; 36% considered their oral appearance as good. There was signifi cant diff erence between groups for the DMFT index and prosthetic need. It may be concluded that despite dental caries experience of pregnant women was found to be high, the prosthetic need have been detected in most of them and the presence of calculus was observed in all the volunteers, the majority considered their oral health status satisfactory.

Impacto da saúde bucal na qualidade de vida de pacientes maiores de 50 anos de duas institui����es p��blicas do munic��pio de Araraquara-SP

Introduction: Oral health can affect quality of life, and the OHIP-14 index (Oral Health Impact Profile) is useful for evaluating this impact. Objective: to investigate the impact of oral health conditions on the quality of life of patients over�� 50�� years, assessing, initially, the consistency of the short form of the Oral Health Impact Profile index (OHIP-14). Material and method: A cross-sectional study was performed among��149 patients of two public institutions for routine dental (UNESP) and medical practice (Municipal). They were interviewed using the OHIP-14 formulary, assessing its internal consistency (Cronbach��s alpha coefficient) and the OHIP-mean (additive method). The patients were distributed according to sex, age, and education level. The comparisons of interest were made using Student��s t test at a��5% level of significance. Result: A total of consecutive patients (n��=��149) participated of this study (87% response rate). Cronbach��s alpha coefficient was��0.78, denoting a good consistency of the OHIP index. The OHIP mean was��4.98. The most prevalently affected OHIP domains were dimensions of physical pain: painful aching (11.40%) and uncomfortable eating foods (21.50%). There was non-significant difference (p��>��0.05) between the mean OHIP value in relation to each of gender, age, and education level. Conclusion: The OHIP-14 is a reliable instrument of assessing oral health-related quality of life, and among patients under routine practice, it was found a low impact of oral conditions on their quality of life in the studied institutions (UNESP and Municipal).

Aspectos epidemiol��gicos da saúde bucal de crian��as em um munic��pio brasileiro

The Health Sciences, prior to the planning of prevention programs, adopt the tools to analyze the population profile, entitled epidemiological surveys, to obtain data on the need for heathcare and the possibility of treating health events. The aim of this study was to evaluate dental conditions in schoolchildren, aged five to fourteen, enrolled in public schools in Am��rico Brasiliense, SP Brazil. The dmft and DMFT index, caries experience, and prevalence of fluorosis were analyzed. For this epidemiological study, 1,137 children were selected. Four calibrated dentists performed oral exams according to WHO criteria (1997). The data were collected using descriptive analyses. The results showed that 94% of the five-year-old children were caries free, and the value of dmft was 1.44. DMFT was 1.19 in 12-year-olds. The lowest and the highest fluorosis prevalence could be observed in eight and fourteen-year-olds, respectively. It could be concluded that the city of Am��rico Brasiliense has developed respectful educational and preventive oral health programs which presented satiosfactory results in the present epidemiological study.

Elabora����o de um Jogo Digital Educacional sobre Saúde Bucal Direcionado para a Popula����o Infantil

Objective: The aim of this study was to develop an educational oral health digital game for 5-to-7-year-old children. Method: The game, called ���Dr. Trata Dente���, was based on the approach to three different oral health-related topics: a) bacterial plaque and the main diseases caused by it; b) oral hygiene methods for bacterial plaque control; c) dental caries and preventive measures for this disease. These topics were discussed in sequential order in three different stages of the game. Dr. Trata Dente is represented by the figure of a little super-hero dentist, who talks to the children about oral health during the game. The game is sub-divided according to its propositions to the children, into an association game, a memory game and a coloring game. After its development, the game was evaluated by three professionals of each of the following areas: Dentistry, Pedagogy and Psychology (n=9), who verified the suitability of the concepts presented in the game as regards oral health, linguistic abilities worked with the children, fulfillment of the intended didactic criteria, and the playful aspect of the game. Results: According to the dentists, the dental concepts presented in the game are adequate. According to the pedagogues, the choice of a super-hero was correct and the given explanations are well elaborated, organized and have accessible language, although long. For the psychologists, the game has a potential positive effect on the children���s learning, but there should be more interaction of the character with the children. After this evaluation, changes were made in the game according to the professionals��� suggestions. Conclusion: It was concluded that in spite of the suggested alterations, the game is suitable for teaching oral health by means of children���s play.