992 resultados para Emprendimiento juvenil -- Argentina


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Un aspecto silenciado con frecuencia en las investigaciones suele ser el capítulo destinado a reconocer, enumerar e inventariar las dificultades atravesadas en el proceso investigativo. No pasa de ser, muchas veces, más que un campo a llenar en un informe al solo efecto de cumplir con un requisito. Creemos, no obstante, que es altamente útil reconocer y advertir sobre estas dificultades. En nuestro caso, esta evidencia es de suma importancia pues en breve tiempo estaremos desarrollando un proyecto de similares características en otras tres regiones del país y esta experiencia previa constituye un capital valioso que permitirá ahorrar tiempo, esfuerzo y recursos materiales, además de transmitir consejos valiosos a los estudiantes que participarán del proyecto

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En esta presentación se intentará plantear, desde una perspectiva pluralista, algunos problemas derivados del intento de desarrollar dimensiones propias de un estudio cualitativo sobre el deporte federado en la Ciudad de la Plata, Berisso y Ensenada. La complejidad metodológica de esta propuesta se da en el hecho de tener como antecedente un estudio que se ocupó de relevar datos de tipo cuantitativo. En consecuencia, buena parte del esfuerzo también estará centrado en dejar plateado un debate que hay detrás de las objeciones que este tipo de estudio podría tener, no sólo en el plano de lo metodológico; sino que también en el epistemológico. Otra parte del trabajo estará centrada en la justificación del salto cualitativo sobre la base de un estudio cuantitativo

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En esta ponencia pondremos a consideración los datos cuantitativos obtenidos a lo largo de dieciocho meses de relevamiento. Se trata de datos "puros", en el sentido de no estar "contaminados" con interpretaciones. Sostenemos estaironía pues no hay "pureza" posible en ninguna investigación: qué y cómo contar, a través de qué tipo de tablas o gráficos presentar la información, cuáles son los límites del objeto y, finalmente, para qué queremos saber lo que hoy que hoy sabemos, sólo reconoce como norte el propio interés. No obstante, autolimitarnos a contar casos uno por uno con un afán más parecido al de un empecinado coleccionista nos ayudó a guardar una distancia con el objeto que hoynos produce cierta sorpresa. Así, las reflexiones son de escaso vuelo teórico, bien "pegadas" a los datos

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La creación de Norna Ltda., motivada por la expansión mundial de la idea del cuidado por el planeta, junto con el avance económico de Colombia se implanta como la base de un movimiento social y cultural que pretende expandirse por el país. Para la empresa, el objetivo principal es realzar el valor de la conservación del medio ambiente, a través de un bien tangible, para evitar la perpetuación de la sostenibilidad ecológica e inclusión social como una idea impalpable. Para confrontar el Statu Quo de la moda rápida que regularmente se encuentra acompañada por condiciones laborales lamentables, Norna ltda., confecciona y distribuye chaquetas a base de algodón orgánico a través de su página virtual en Colombia.

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Objective.To estimate the excess length of stay in an intensive care unit (ICU) due to a central line–associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI), using a multistate model that accounts for the timing of infection. Design.A cohort of 3,560 patients followed up for 36,806 days in ICUs. Setting.Eleven ICUs in 3 Latin American countries: Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico. Patients.All patients admitted to the ICU during a defined time period with a central line in place for more than 24 hours. Results.The average excess length of stay due to a CLABSI increased in 10 of 11 ICUs and varied from −1.23 days to 4.69 days. A reduction in length of stay in Mexico was probably caused by an increased risk of death due to CLABSI, leading to shorter times to death. Adjusting for patient age and Average Severity of Illness Score tended to increase the estimated excess length of stays due to CLABSI. Conclusions.CLABSIs are associated with an excess length of ICU stay. The average excess length of stay varies between ICUs, most likely because of the case‐mix of admissions and differences in the ways that hospitals deal with infections.

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The Sascha-Pelligrini low-sulphidation epithermal system is located on the western edge of the Deseado Massif, Santa Cruz Province, Argentina. Outcrop sampling has returned values of up to 160g/t gold and 796g/t silver, with Mirasol Resources and Coeur D.Alene Mines currently exploring the property. Detailed mapping of the volcanic stratigraphy has defined three units that comprise the middle Jurassic Chon Aike Formation and two units that comprise the upper Jurassic La Matilde Formation. The Chon Aike Formation consists of rhyodacite ignimbrites and tuffs, with the La Matilde Formation including rhyolite ash and lithic tuffs. The volcanic sequence is intruded by a large flow-banded rhyolite dome, with small, spatially restricted granodiorite dykes and sills cropping out across the study area. ASTER multispectral mineral mapping, combined with PIMA (Portable Infrared Mineral Analyser) and XRD (X-ray diffraction) analysis defines an alteration pattern that zones from laumontite-montmorillonite, to illite-pyritechlorite, followed by a quartz-illite-smectite-pyrite-adularia vein selvage. Supergene kaolinite and steam-heated acid-sulphate kaolinite-alunite-opal alteration horizons crop out along the Sascha Vein trend and Pelligrini respectively. Paragenetically, epithermal veining varies from chalcedonic to saccharoidal with minor bladed textures, colloform/crustiform-banded with visible electrum and acanthite, crustiform-banded grey chalcedonic to jasperoidal with fine pyrite, and crystalline comb quartz. Geothermometry of mineralised veins constrains formation temperatures from 174.8 to 205.1¡ÆC and correlates with the stability field for the interstratified illite-smectite vein selvage. Vein morphology, mineralogy and associated alteration are controlled by host rock rheology, permeability, and depth of the palaeo-water table. Mineralisation within ginguro banded veins resulted from fluctuating fluid pH associated with selenide-rich magmatic pulses, pressure release boiling and wall-rock silicate buffering. The study of the Sascha-Pelligrini epithermal system will form the basis for a deposit-specific model helping to clarify the current understanding of epithermal deposits, and may serve as a template for exploration of similar epithermal deposits throughout Santa Cruz.

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The pegmatite mineral qingheiite Na2(Mn2+,Mg,Fe2+)2(Al,Fe3+)(PO4)3 has been studied by a combination of SEM and EMP, Raman and infrared spectroscopy. The studied sample was collected from the Santa Ana pegmatite, Argentina. The mineral occurs as a primary mineral in lithium bearing pegmatite, in association with beausite and lithiophilite. The Raman spectrum is characterized by a very sharp intense Raman band at 980 cm�1 assigned to the PO3�4 symmetric stretching mode. Multiple Raman bands are observed in the PO3�4 antisymmetric stretching region, providing evidence for the existence of more than one phosphate unit in the structure of qingheiite and evidence for the reduction in symmetry of the phosphate units. This concept is affirmed by the number of bands in the m4 and m2 bending regions. No intensity was observed in the OH stretching region in the Raman spectrum but significant intensity is found in the infrared spectrum. Infrared bands are observed at 2917, 3195, 3414 and 3498 cm�1 are assigned to water stretching vibrations. It is suggested that some water is coordinating the metal cations in the structure of qingheiite.

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While the popularity of destination image research has increased exponentially in the literature, there has been relatively little published about perceptions held by international consumers of destinations in South America. The purpose of this paper is to report the findings of a research project that aimed to identify the baseline market perceptions of Brazil, Argentina and Chile amongst Australian residents, at the time of the emergence of this long haul market. Of interest was the extent to which Australians differentiate the three distinct countries versus perceiving the continent as a gestalt. These baseline perceptions enable the effectiveness of future marketing communications in Australia by the three national tourism offices to be monitored over time. Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) is used as a practical analytical tool to guide decision makers. In terms of operationalising destination image, a key research finding was the very high ratio or participants using the ‘Don’t know’ (DK) option for each destination performance scale item. This finding has practical implications for the destination marketers, as well as for researchers engaged in destination image research in long haul and/or emerging markets.

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Dedication: Al Prof. Alberto Einstein, maestro y amigo, signed Coriolano Alberini, Dean of the Faculty of Philosophy and Literature of the University of Buenos Aires

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Performances of Pinus taxa were studied to 10 years of age in two trials in each of Misiones and Entre Rios provinces across the Mesopotamia region of Argentina. Taxa comprised 22 populations from sources in Argentina, Australia, Brazil and Zimbabwe including Pinus elliottii var. elliottii (Pee), Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis (Pch), their four, inter-specific hybrids (F-1, F-2 and backcrosses from F-1 to Pch and to Pee-all as broadly based bulks); other Pee and Pinus taeda (Pt) comprised narrower or unspecified bulks. Variable numbers of taxa were missing at each site. Mean survival across sites at age 10 years ranged 53.2-91.3% averaging 74.2%. Analysis of variance of plot means indicated population effect was statistically significant (p < 0.05) for all or most growth and quality traits at all sites. However, significant differences from the nominated check seedlot at the Entre Rios sites (Pee, Australia) were extremely rare, while quite common at the northern, Misiones sites (check seedlot a Pt population). In the Misiones trials, F-1, F-2 and both backcross hybrids showed better stem straightness than Pee and Pt from Argentina, generally with statistically significant differences (p < 0.05). Pt showed lowest forking scores (desirable). Taxon x environment interaction was statistically significant (p < 0.01) for growth traits only (p > 0.05). However, this interaction contributed an average of only 34.1% of the taxon variance suggesting a lack of practical importance. Taxa most suitable for deployment in the Mesopotamia region, Argentina are suggested.

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Sustitución de la fuente proteica en dietas para camarón en etapa juvenil ( Litopenaeus vannamci ), . utilizando harina de carne y hueso como sustituto parcial de la harina de pescado. Con el objetivo de determinar el efecto dé cuatro niveles de sustitución de la fuente proteica de la harina de pescado, por la harina de carne y hueso se realizó el presente experimento a través de un diseño completamente aleatorio con 5 tratamientos, 0, 15, 25, 35 y .45 % de proteína bruta de sustitución para los tratamientos T0, T1, T2, T3 y T4 respectivamente, compuesto de 3 repeticiones para cada uno de ellos. Las raciones fueron isoproteica e isocalóricas y se estudiaron las siguientes variables: Tasa de crecimiento, tasa de consumo de alimento, tasa de conversión alimenticia, tasa de sobrevivencia y análisis costo beneficios. La tasa de crecimiento obtenida fueron de: 0.18, 0.20, 0.21, 0.16 y 0.13 gr/semana. Los resultados mostraron que existe diferencia significativa en la tasa de crecimiento entre los tratamientos Tl, T2 vs. T4. Encontrándose que los que pueden sustituir parcialmente la harina de pescado son los tratamientos Tl y T2, con 15 y 25% de sustitución de la proteína bruta de la harina de pescado por la harina de carne y hueso y con peso de 0.20 y 0.21 gr/semana, el que presento mayor consumo de alimento fue el tratamiento T1, con 0.58 gr, siguiéndole en orden de importancia los tratamientos T0, T2. T3 y T4, con 055 gr: 0.52 gr: 0.51 gr y 0.46 gr respectivamente, no existiendo diferencia significativa contra el T0. La conversión alimenticia obtenidas en los diferentes tratamientos fueron de: 3.41; 3.35; 2.96; 3.52 y 3.81 para los tratamientos T0. T1, T2, T3 y T4 respectivamente. no encontrándose diferencia significativa entre ellos. La sobrevivencia obtenida fue de 85.56%. El análisis económico encontró que la dieta más barata fue la del tratamiento T4, Con un costo de C$0.03425 centavos de córdobas por gramos de alimentos y con una utilidad de C$0.41.