971 resultados para museus e paisagem cultural


Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This paper is to discuss the expansion and partly dismantlement of Brazilian merchant marine, tracking their legal, administrative and planning. The analysis period extends from the formation of the Comissão da Marinha Mercante, 1941, to the end of the government of Fernando Henrique Cardoso, 2002. In this long duration it is discussed the formation of the national system of economy and the dynamics of contradictory national merchant navy. The text is divided into two parts: 1) Expansion: The centralization, the planning and nationalization with the formation of the shipbuilding industry, highlighting the actions of the Comissão da Marinha Mercante and the Superintendência Nacional da Marinha Mercante, planning and financing the national navigation; 2) Demolition part: the denationalization and privatization of the national navigation, in addition to the deep restructuring of the shipbuilding industry, highlighting the creation of the Agência Nacional de Transporte Aquaviários during the last years of Fernando Henrique Cardoso government.

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

O antigo edifício do Matadouro Municipal, aparece no cenário do município de Presidente Prudente como um importante elemento do imaginário social urbano e de forte valor arquitetônico e histórico. É possível perceber a presença de alguns marcos e lugares que revelam uma leitura da arquitetura histórica da cidade, sendo a área do Museu e Arquivo Histórico de Presidente Prudente um conjunto de interesse cultural neste espaço urbano. Este trabalho elabora uma análise detalhada da paisagem antiga e atual e quais são os registros histórico/culturais materializados no antigo matadouro e propõe adequar o edifício histórico às novas funções urbanas contemporâneas, com o propósito de preservar a função de museu e arquivo histórico e recuperar esta herança para cidade e seu valor patrimonial

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Central conceptual terms, such as ‘culture’, ‘environment’, ‘nature’ and ‘landscape’, are far from being neutral scientific objects. They are academic constructions which need to be understood in their emergence across their historic contexts. Morality is a cultural expression determined by social domination and historical context, which gives it a sectary character. We need a moral theory that can be universal, timeless and that is able to guide the individual conduct, science and political ideologies, without considering the man the zenith of Life. Life, with its biodiversity, is only the tip of a complex Cosmos evolution, but we don’t know if our species, born on planet Earth, are the final link in the Cosmos evolution. To answer all these questions, a new ethical perspective was born, a theory built upon the principles of meta-ethics and applicable to all human activities. Environmental ethics are supported by two principles – the critique against anthropocentrism and the critique against ethnocentrism, giving a universal answer to the macro moral problems of our era – environmental, social, economical and political crisis, war and weapons of mass destruction… And contributes towards rebuilding the human activities in all domains of individual and social life.

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Os museus são instituições que desempenham um importante papel para a sociedade, com seus acervos de grande valor cultural e científico. É dever dos museus promover o acesso aos acervos e realizar ações de comunicação para divulgação e acesso público aos bens culturais que compõem suas coleções. Os museus vêm empregando a Tecnologia da Informação e Comunicação para apoiar suas atividades, ampliar o leque de serviços prestados à sociedade, promover a cultura, ciência e conhecimento, divulgar e disponibilizar seus acervos por meio da Web. Para disponibilizar as informações de acervos de museus, tornando uma navegação mais intuitiva e natural, e possibilitar a troca de informações entre os museus, visando a Recuperação da Informação, o reuso e interoperabilidade dos dados, é preciso adaptá-las para o formato da Web Semântica. Este estudo propõe uma solução para integrar os dados de acervos da Rede de Museus e Espaços de Ciências e Cultura da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais e disponibilizá-los na Web, utilizando conceitos da Web Semântica e Linked Data. Para atingir esse objetivo, será desenvolvido um estudo experimental e um protótipo de aplicação para validá-lo e responder à pergunta de competência.

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This thesis nalyzes the wayfinding in Landscape Museum of Contemporary Art (MPAC), based on the Institute of Contemporary Art CACI, Minas Gerais, Brazil and the Museum of Contemporary Art of the Serralves Foundation, Porto, Portugal. The study focuses on the interrelationship of the public/visitors with the landscape, architecture and contemporary art museums in these, in order to understand visual perception and apprehension of such an environment for their users. For both were confronted documentation (visual and written) and people talk. The main hypothesis put forward is that the audience/visitor MPAC appreciates the interrelationship between the natural environment (park/garden) and built environment (the works of contemporary art and the galleries), giving equal value to both. To complement this, a second hypothesis is that during the visit to MPACS, visitors define their paths spontaneously, but strongly influenced by existing visual indicators (maps, signage and striking landscape elements), which facilitate the readability of space, which also contribute to the offered services and the experiences of similar institutions. The analytical basis of the research used the concepts of legibility (LYNCH, 2009), wayfinding (GIBSON, 2009; ARTHUR, PASSINI, 2002; WEISMAN, 1982), Experiential Cotinnum (TUAN, 1985), Space Bound (CRUZ PINTO, 2007) and habitus (BOURDIEU, 1992). Methodologically was used qualitative research (DEMO 2000) by means of a case study (YIN, 2005; STAKE, 1999) and participant observation (WHYTE, 2005). In the two institutions interviews with researchers and curators, behavior observation and questionnaires from employees, trainees, monitors and the public/visitor of the two museums were performed. Although partially referende the initial hypothesis, the research showed that the public/visitor value appears more natural environments, they experience a greater intensity and in addition to the factors listed in the second case, your perception and definition of paths suffer significant influence of emotional relations established with space. Generally the audience/visitor adapts easily to different demands of contemporary art exhibition in the two museums and the built environment (park/garden and museum) interferes with your reading path during the visit, perceived by the public/visitor condition as a factor that favors the enjoyment of works on different mounts (wayfinding), though often become a factor that hinders the legibility of the building and its built environment

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Recent studies concerning the landscape have investigated the most important activities that contribute for its modification and have tried to better understand the society through the marks left by its quotidian. It is understood that singular landscapes constitute the cultural patrimonies of the cities, once they are part of the daily life of the citizens and are present in their social representations. Some contemporary authors defend the preservation of the natural and urban landscape trying, specially, to keep its importance for the local population. Natal is a city where the ambient qualities are well defined and known by the beauty of the area where it is located. Situated just between a river and the sea, the city grew following its geographic characteristics. The Potengi River, the Atlantic Ocean and the vast dunes ecosystem represented natural limits to the urban expansion; at the same time they have favored the development of a landscape pattern marked by the dialectic between the natural elements and the human interventions. However, this relationship changed after the intensification of the high rising development process that took place since the 1960s. The urban legislation tried to preserve the features of the local landscape delimiting Areas for Controlling Building High , destined to protect the scenic value of some parts of the city. On the other hand, the civil construction sector has made constant pressure in sense to abolish or to modify this legal instrument, aiming profits that have increased, in the 1990s, because of the consumption and the qualification of the urban space for tourist activities. It is necessary the raising of new elements to stimulate the quarrel about the landscape preservation, the process of the urban space production and the best way for the legislation implementation. This work tries to raise elements about the subject at local level, in sense to use Natal City experience to contribute for the formulation of indicators to raise the question about the lack of measure for subjective values, for example the cultural and affective value of the landscape. The natural elements inserted in the urban profile, represent strong visual references and supply identity to the town; they are part of the collective imaginary and are detached in the social context of the city. Then, why the preservation of the landscape, that estimates the improvement in the quality of life, is not enough to justify the controlling building high already previewed as part of Natal City Legislation? These questions send us to the approach of the landscape, as a community patrimony, alerting that some of its significant esthetics attributes must be preserved as a legacy for the future generations

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Pr’Além do Mare Nostrum – Um Guia para a Navegação Romano no Atlântico é uma ferramenta didáctica e informativa pensada para as crianças e jovens em idade escolar, a partir do 2º Ciclo do Ensino Básico. Os seus conteúdos visam promover o conhecimento do domínio marítimo romano em Portugal; despertar para a herança cultural romana e para as marcas na paisagem dessa presença no nosso território; compreender o que é a Arqueologia Subaquática; reconhecer a importância da proteção do Património Cultural Subaquático; dar a conhecer os principais museus onde se podem observar materiais arqueológicos provenientes de contextos subaquáticos e organizar visitas a museus e sítios arqueológicos. A tabela anexa, pensada para os professores, apresenta uma articulação entre os conteúdos do Guia e os programas escolares das disciplinas de História e Geografia de Portugal do 2º Ciclo; História e Geografia do 3º Ciclo do Ensino Básico; e História, Geografia e Latim do Secundário. No entanto, e apesar de ter uma finalidade educativa e uma estreita ligação com os conteúdos escolares, o Guia é igualmente uma base informativa a ter em consideração pelos Pais, Encarregados de Educação e todos os interessados pela História e pela Arqueologia Subaquática.

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

O texto analisa o percurso da participação no contexto do aprimoramento dos instrumentos políticos de governação, de onde se destacam mais recentemente os chamados “orçamentos participativos”, cruzando depois com a trajectória da participação no campo dos museus e do património. O texto mostra não só a transversalidade que a participação dos cidadãos suscita em muitas áreas da sociedade contemporânea, como também esclarece que esta não é uma questão recente. No campo dos museus, por exemplo, o lastro recua pelo menos à década de 1970.

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

A zona geográfica circunscrita que abrange este trabalho de investigação encontra-se exígua de pesquisa e trabalhos arqueológicos, sendo no entanto reconhecida como uma zona enxameada de vestígios. Um imenso património por descobrir. Ambiciona-se, por isso clarificar a ocupação, no que respeita ao povoamento do território do actual concelho do Marco de Canaveses, no período cronológico da Proto-História, de forma a contribuir para uma actualização da investigação realizada e procurando novos pontos a desenvolver, alargando-a depois a uma vasta área territorial de serrania que integra o imenso noroeste peninsular. Orientada por um fio condutor sequencial de natureza cronológica, a investigação realizada conta com o contributo da toponímia, análise cartográfica, monografias e resenhas locais para o conhecimento de toda uma realidade patrimonial existente ao longo do território em estudo. A correlação das temáticas de ordem social, como a circulação de pessoas e bens através da rede viária e, por outro lado, de ordem geográfica no que respeita a locais propícios à fixação da população pelas suas características culturais e naturais, permite uma análise geográfica a este nível e a resposta a questões como: “De que forma habitou?” e “Porque habitou?”.

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Tese (doutorado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Comunicação, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Comunicação, 2016.

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This thesis nalyzes the wayfinding in Landscape Museum of Contemporary Art (MPAC), based on the Institute of Contemporary Art CACI, Minas Gerais, Brazil and the Museum of Contemporary Art of the Serralves Foundation, Porto, Portugal. The study focuses on the interrelationship of the public/visitors with the landscape, architecture and contemporary art museums in these, in order to understand visual perception and apprehension of such an environment for their users. For both were confronted documentation (visual and written) and people talk. The main hypothesis put forward is that the audience/visitor MPAC appreciates the interrelationship between the natural environment (park/garden) and built environment (the works of contemporary art and the galleries), giving equal value to both. To complement this, a second hypothesis is that during the visit to MPACS, visitors define their paths spontaneously, but strongly influenced by existing visual indicators (maps, signage and striking landscape elements), which facilitate the readability of space, which also contribute to the offered services and the experiences of similar institutions. The analytical basis of the research used the concepts of legibility (LYNCH, 2009), wayfinding (GIBSON, 2009; ARTHUR, PASSINI, 2002; WEISMAN, 1982), Experiential Cotinnum (TUAN, 1985), Space Bound (CRUZ PINTO, 2007) and habitus (BOURDIEU, 1992). Methodologically was used qualitative research (DEMO 2000) by means of a case study (YIN, 2005; STAKE, 1999) and participant observation (WHYTE, 2005). In the two institutions interviews with researchers and curators, behavior observation and questionnaires from employees, trainees, monitors and the public/visitor of the two museums were performed. Although partially referende the initial hypothesis, the research showed that the public/visitor value appears more natural environments, they experience a greater intensity and in addition to the factors listed in the second case, your perception and definition of paths suffer significant influence of emotional relations established with space. Generally the audience/visitor adapts easily to different demands of contemporary art exhibition in the two museums and the built environment (park/garden and museum) interferes with your reading path during the visit, perceived by the public/visitor condition as a factor that favors the enjoyment of works on different mounts (wayfinding), though often become a factor that hinders the legibility of the building and its built environment

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Dissertação de Mestrado, Arquitetura Paisagista, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade do Algarve, 2016

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Este projecto faz uma abordagem à nova museologia e ao seu papel no mercado do turismo, com especial enfoque nos serviços educativos dos museus portugueses e na sua relação com o turismo cultural. O estudo do património artístico e cultural do Museu da Tapeçaria 1e Portalegre Guy Fino e da Manufactura de Tapeçarias de Portalegre, bem como a análise crítica dos serviços educativos de museus importantes a nível nacional e internacional, serviram de suporte à realização do projecto de criação de serviços educativos no referido Museu. O projecto tem como principal objectivo qualificar a oferta turístico-cultural que as Tapeçarias de Portalegre representam e está estruturado de forma a poderem ser desenvolvidas actividades em rede com os outros dois museus da cidade, o Museu Municipal e a Casa Museu José Régio. Foram escolhidas, como áreas temáticas, a História, a História da Arte e a Literatura. As actividades propostas para as áreas temáticas, são de três tipos: visitas dinamizadas, visitas-oficina e vistas-jogo, podendo algumas delas ser desenvolvidas on-line, de forma interactiva. Todas as actividades propostas exploram conteúdos programáticos que integram os planos curriculares do 1° Ciclo do Ensino Básico, podendo algumas delas ser desenvolvidas também por alunos do 2° Ciclo e por famílias de diferentes nacionalidades. O projecto constitui um primeiro passo para uma progressiva transformação das Tapeçarias de Portalegre numa atracção âncora do turismo cultural regional, sem perder de vista as suas inquestionáveis potencialidades de se tornar numa atracção de âmbito nacional e internacional. ABSTRACT: This project makes an approach to the new museology and its role on tourist market, with special focus on the educational services in portuguese museums and its relationship with cultural tourism. The investigation about the artistic and cultural patrimony of Guy Fino Museum and the Manufacture, as well as the critic analysis of educational services in important national and international museums, supported the present project of creation of educational services for Guy Fino Museum. The defined main objective of the project is qualifying the touristic and cultural offer represented by the Tapestries of Portalegre. lt is structured in a way that allows activities to be developed in network with other museums in the city: The Municipal Museum and the Museum House of Jose Regio. ln this way, the following areas were chosen: History, History of Arte and Literature. The activities proposed for the themes are three types: dynamic visits, visits - hands on and visits - games, some being developed on-line, in an interactive way. Twelve activities were conceptualized. Ali the proposed activities explore programmed contents that integrate curricular plans of primary school. Some of the activities can also be developed by students of secondary school and families. The translation of the material used should be in a way that they can be used and developed by foreign visitors. The project constitutes a first step for a progressive transformation of the Tapestries of Portalegre in an anchor attraction of the regional cultural tourism, being sure of their unquestionable potentialities to become a national and international attraction.

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Recent studies concerning the landscape have investigated the most important activities that contribute for its modification and have tried to better understand the society through the marks left by its quotidian. It is understood that singular landscapes constitute the cultural patrimonies of the cities, once they are part of the daily life of the citizens and are present in their social representations. Some contemporary authors defend the preservation of the natural and urban landscape trying, specially, to keep its importance for the local population. Natal is a city where the ambient qualities are well defined and known by the beauty of the area where it is located. Situated just between a river and the sea, the city grew following its geographic characteristics. The Potengi River, the Atlantic Ocean and the vast dunes ecosystem represented natural limits to the urban expansion; at the same time they have favored the development of a landscape pattern marked by the dialectic between the natural elements and the human interventions. However, this relationship changed after the intensification of the high rising development process that took place since the 1960s. The urban legislation tried to preserve the features of the local landscape delimiting Areas for Controlling Building High , destined to protect the scenic value of some parts of the city. On the other hand, the civil construction sector has made constant pressure in sense to abolish or to modify this legal instrument, aiming profits that have increased, in the 1990s, because of the consumption and the qualification of the urban space for tourist activities. It is necessary the raising of new elements to stimulate the quarrel about the landscape preservation, the process of the urban space production and the best way for the legislation implementation. This work tries to raise elements about the subject at local level, in sense to use Natal City experience to contribute for the formulation of indicators to raise the question about the lack of measure for subjective values, for example the cultural and affective value of the landscape. The natural elements inserted in the urban profile, represent strong visual references and supply identity to the town; they are part of the collective imaginary and are detached in the social context of the city. Then, why the preservation of the landscape, that estimates the improvement in the quality of life, is not enough to justify the controlling building high already previewed as part of Natal City Legislation? These questions send us to the approach of the landscape, as a community patrimony, alerting that some of its significant esthetics attributes must be preserved as a legacy for the future generations

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Tornar acessível a oferta cultural de um museu é premissa essencial numa sociedade que se quer global e integradora de todos os públicos. No que concerne ao público sénior, com necessidades especiais, nomeadamente com perturbações neuro cognitivas (PNC), a preocupação de tornar acessível a abordagem da obra de arte passa pelo conhecimento prévio das caraterísticas específicas dessas doenças degenerativas. Uma das competências a registar comprometimento mais ou menos acentuado é a comunicação verbal. Assim, a comunicação aumentativa revela-se de especial interesse como mecanismo /instrumento mediador entre a pessoa com perturbação neuro cognitiva e a obra de arte cuja abordagem exerce efeitos benéficos de estimulação cognitiva. O presente estudo foi desenvolvido no Museu Nacional de Machado de Castro e no âmbito do projeto EU no musEU, que visa a estimulação cognitiva e o bem-estar global deste público específico. Foram criadas três estórias, depois adaptadas em SPC e aplicadas por quatro participantes oriundos do EU no musEU. Teve por objetivo avaliar as vantagens destes materiais como facilitadores das competências de comunicação da pessoa com PNC. E perceber das mais-valias das narrativas de obras de arte em SPC no apoio a uma visita auto gerida, e inclusiva, destas pessoas e seus cuidadores, em contexto museológico. Palavras-chave: museu; perturbações neuro cognitivas; obra de arte; narrativas; comunicação aumentativa e alternativa; visita inclusiva.