930 resultados para critical reflection
Resumo:
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
Resumo:
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
Resumo:
O presente trabalho apresenta um estudo sobre o Programa de Educação Ambiental da BR-230 realizado no município brasileiro de Brasil Novo, estado do Pará, por ocasião do processo de licenciamento ambiental da obra de asfaltamento da rodovia BR-230 (Transamazônica). O objetivo refere-se a uma análise dos resultados das ações realizadas pelo Programa de Educação Ambiental da BR-230 no município de Brasil Novo, no período de 2009 a 2011. O referencial teórico-metodológico parte de uma abordagem qualitativa que privilegia as análises sobre o Programa de Educação Ambiental numa perspectiva de Educação Ambiental crítica. A coleta e a análise de dados foram realizadas a partir de entrevistas semiestruturadas direcionadas aos professores da educação básica e complementadas com informações buscadas em documentos ligados ao Programa. Os resultados da pesquisa dimensionam a importância da reflexão teórica sobre os processos pedagógicos utilizados para a realização da Educação Ambiental no âmbito do Programa. A pesquisa revela a partir da análise das falas dos sujeitos entrevistados que há um esforço de articulação entre a proposta de ação desenvolvida pelo Programa e as questões ambientais da realidade local; as ações proporcionaram aos sujeitos novos conhecimentos e vivências que são significativas nas suas práticas docentes, como na elaboração de projetos e no aprimoramento do planejamento pedagógico. Portanto as ações ambientais realizadas pelo Programa da BR-230 são relevantes e contribuem para uma reflexão crítica sobre o modo de vida e de cultura dos sujeitos envolvidos, entretanto, percebe-se nos depoimentos a necessidade de ampliação da visão conservacionista de educação como possibilidade de ampliação da perspectiva de ação.
Resumo:
Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais - FFC
Resumo:
The present work has for objective to analyze the issue of training environmental awareness and its role in contemporary society. With the alarming scenario of degradation and environmental imbalance , political, social and non-governmental institutions have established the urgent need for an education that make changes in social behavior in relation to the environment. With this design is establishing environmental education, however the economic , financial and social scenario in which is inserted dismantles its effectiveness , since the transformations of modernity incited alienation, reification , individualization , indifference and consumerism . In this juncture it is noticed that environmental education needs to be analyzed by the perspective of a man in critical reflection of the capitalist structure. Given this need , it is proposed to reading Italo Calvino's work , since it approach the whole context of modern man , with his ailments , anxiety, exploitation , selfishness and destructive action of itself, others and the environment in living
Resumo:
Practices of violence such as physical and verbal aggression, provocations, humiliations and exclusion that occur mainly among young people in schools are named as bullying and the aim of this qualitative-descriptive study was to investigate how this phenomenon is represented by magazines directed to teenage girls. The analysis was conducted in fifteen articles of four Brazilian magazines: Capricho, Todateen, Atrevida and Yes Teen through thematic categories: 1) Definitions and explanations about bullying; 2) Magazines’ proposals to the confrontation against bullying (2.1 Campaigns and orientations against bullying; 2.2 Advices about how to act in the presence of bullying; 2.3 Examples of “overcoming” to people who suffered bullying and 2.4 Advices given to people who practice bullying). It was identified the presence of hierarchies, stereotypes and the incentive to competition. There is the predominance of normative and excluding patterns, advices that individualize the issue and lack of critical reflection.
Resumo:
The concept of gender is relational and refers to the the overcoming of the biological determinism, it has historical and cultural roots going beyond the anatomical differences between men and women. This documental research investigated patterns of sexuality and gender in sexual education books for children and teenagers. Ten books were analyzed, selected in bookstores websites. The content of the books and their illustrations show: 1) stereotypical and naturalized view of femininity and masculinity, 2) patterns of traditional and patriarchal families, 3) romanticized concept of marriage and reproduction, 4) stereotypes of beauty and "normal" body. It is concluded that sexual education books for children and teenagers reproduce normative standards that can stimulate a sexist education and should not be used in works of sexual education without critical reflection.
Resumo:
In addition to the comments summarized herein, regarding the difficulties in understanding scientific phenomena by the human mind (epistemological obstacles), this paper presents and proposes a methodological framework for transdisciplinarity and reflectivity as an interactive method through critical reflection to be used as an antidote against prejudice and a lack of transparency of researcher that are often seen as impeding proper understanding of the true, specifically in the human processes that occur with people living in rural areas. Then, three examples of research are presented, which – in different time periods – a polyocular view was applied to conduct investigations outlined by guidelines in the framework related to the proposal summarized within this work.
Resumo:
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
Resumo:
This text’s objective is to present an analysis of Aída, adapted by Han Mi-Ho (2012) and illustrated by Lucia Sforza, from the classic eponymous opera by Giuseppe Verdi. This book is part of the collection Classical music on the scene, published by FTD, which aims to introduce stories of important librettos regarded as classics in the music field to young audiences. More specifically, we intend to verify in this text, with Bakhtinian principles, how the dialogue between Verdi’s work and HanMi-Ho’s is actualized. To achieve these objectives, we will present a reflection of what provides the pleasure in reading. In this text we built the hypothesis that Han-Mi-Ho’s strategy to rescue a classic opera and adapt it in the form of an illustrated narrative for the young reader provides the contact with an attractive and playful text that leads to critical reflection and expands his knowledge through the rescue of the cultural memory. The appropriation of a classic cultural production adapted to the narrative language and targeted to a young audience can act as an appraisal factor in the identity of the reader. Through it, he is able to raise his self-esteem, because he perceives that he is considered as a production receiver, while at the same time he is recognized as the heir of a traditional cultural heritage.
Resumo:
Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais - FFC
Resumo:
Pós-graduação em Docência para a Educação Básica - FC
Resumo:
Teachers’ formation presents itself, nowadays, as one of the challenges to Education. Th is article looks forward to analyze the teachers’ continuing formation, taking as basis the refl exive critical perspective with a view to autonomy and emancipation of the teachers’ practice. Th e comprehension of the education that aims the critical citizen formation and the emphasis on the constant teachers’ qualifi cation, having the school as privileged locus for formation and critical refl ection as a principle, are themes to be approached in this paper.
Resumo:
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
Resumo:
Pós-graduação em Educação para a Ciência - FC