La reforma de la enseñanza en Francia y la expansión económica : Informe del Comité Rueff-Armand del Gobierno francés.

Presentación de un trabajo de análisis sobre la reforma de la enseñanza en Francia en un contexto de expansión económica. El trabajo recoge extractos del Informe del Comité Rueff-Armand, presentado al Gobierno francés en septiembre de 1961. Para remediar las insuficiencias de la información y de las actuaciones que repercuten desfavorablemente en la vida económica de Francia, el Informe del Comité Rueff-Armand menciona los extremos siguientes: es importante que los jóvenes, en todos los grados de la enseñanza, sean iniciados en los aspectos fundamentales de la vida económica y social y en su evolución. Por tanto es indispensable que las enseñanzas que reciban les lleven a tomar conciencia tanto de los gravea problemas franceses del momento y del porvenir como de la extensión del horizonte político, económico y social, característico de nuestra época. Por otro lado se destaca la necesidad de poner en marcha medidas excepcionales para remediar la falta de maestros y de profesores y para preparar un mayor número de jóvenes en la investigación. Al mismo tiempo deben utilizarse métodos de enseñanza más eficaces Para concluir se destaca que el coste financiero de una extensa acción de promoción social sería ampliamente amortizado por las ventajas que de ella se deducirían en los planos material y humano.

A obra do poeta politradutor Armand Robin: marcas de uma existência em fuga

Armand Robin was a prodigious translator, that is to say: his works were translated into 22 different languages, not to mention his missing texts. During his bulletin on the radio, it was also possible to notice that 18 idioms were fluently received. This poet was notable not only because of his capacity of knowing several languages, but also because of his conception about translation. According to Robin, the meaning was not enough; a target text (TT) must be based on the recreation of the source text (ST), signification by signification; sound by sound, language by language. Since his first book, Ma Vie sans Moi, was released, Robin always wanted his translated texts were presented as works of his own, creating the idea that there was no difference between ST and TT, before giving priority to translation, either in publications or in radio transmissions. In 1942, ÉditionsGallimard published his single “novel”, Le temps qu’ilfait, which was object of studies related to the poet as a translator, emphasizing the pulse of life, which was visible in his TTs. However, in our paper, we are going to observe his production as an author, more specifically his writings, his novel and some of his fragments, in order to deepen the knowledge about his experience and also understand the dramatic and peculiar speech which is present in his writings.