992 resultados para OCAÑA, DIEGO DE, 1565-1608


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This essay analyses the transmission of the texts of Shakespeare's final plays, Pericles, Coriolanus, Cymbeline, The Winter’s Tale, The Tempest, Henry VIII and The Two Noble Kinsmen, from author to censor to stage to print and argues that he had refined his writing, revision and collaborative practices.

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The essay explores the socio-cultural role of the main academy in Parma, the Innominati (1574-1608), which flourished in the years when the Farnese dynasty was beginning to assert more forcefully its political control over the new state of Parma and Piacenza. The Innominati was from the start associated with the ruling dynasty, who must have recognized the importance of its cultural activities to strengthening their regime, particularly in the absence of a strong local university. This essay explores the institution’s contested position within the cultural landscape – as reflected also in its membership of courtiers, clergymen, and feudal aristocrats with more ambivalent relations with the Farnese. In particular, the focus falls on the theatrical activities of the group during the 1580s, a decade which saw the establishment of the Parma Index (1580) and the succession of the internationally celebrated Duke Alessandro Farnese (1587). Based on the little surviving evidence it is argued that the Academy in the 1580s became a creative hub for theatrical experimentation – through theoretical debate and composition, and possibly even performance. However, as relations between the Farnese and the local elites, especially feudal aristocrats, became more contested the Academy’s theatrical production and the public memory of this became increasingly controlled.

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This work aims to analyze the relationship among culture, education and rhetoric on the sermons of the Priest Antonio Vieira (1608-1697). It discusses the presence of oratory on the Western teaching since its Greek origins until the formation of the Ratio Studiorum in 17th-century. Brazilian society is defined as baroque and the rhetoric arises as element essential in the elaboration of the social imaginary speeches and, occupying as an essencial element in the elaboration of discursese and social imaginaries, occupying the centre of controversies, about questions like reason and the faith, ethics and the politics, the nature of the Indian and African peoples, even over the own construction of the modern subject. In this context the vieira´s preaching discharges the functions of kerigma (preaching), didachê (education) and politics (action). The research consisted in a finicky reading over five of these sermons that were returned in the presence of different audiences. The pulpit was the cathedra where Vieira used his sermons as a manner of social mobilization that aimed not only teaching a determined knowledge of reality, but altering cruel situations like Indian and poor people slavery in his epoch. Education by Vieira consist in a tension between utopian hopes and urgencies of practice. The rhetorical tradition affirms the interdependence of technical ethics and politics aspects. To know is not enough is necessary to convince and to move, realizating passage from theorical to practical liverly. It presupposes still the preoccupation with the solidity of argumentation and of reasoning, a wide cultural formation, the requirement of a civic ethics and, mainly, the adequacy between content and the specifics of audience

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais - FFC

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Questa tesi presenta i risultati di una ricerca qualitativa condotta presso la scuola primaria Diego Fabbri di Forlì. Si è voluto indagare sul fenomeno della mediazione linguistica ad opera di bambini in relazione con la scelta del sistema scolastico italiano di impartire un’educazione di tipo interculturale. Ci si è quindi concentrati sul percorso di accoglienza riservato agli alunni stranieri neo-arrivati. In particolare si sono analizzate le strategie messe in atto dall’istituto e dagli insegnanti per favorire l’integrazione all’interno di classi multiculturali, nonché il ruolo riservato ai compagni, sia italiani che stranieri. La prima parte del testo costituisce un quadro teorico indirizzato a meglio comprendere gli obiettivi e i risultati dello studio. Il primo capitolo verte sulle tematiche dell’immigrazione e dell’integrazione. Vengono qui esposti i principali modelli di acculturazione sviluppati dai vari paesi del mondo e in diverse epoche storiche, con particolare riferimento al contesto europeo e alle scelte operate dall’Italia nei confronti degli stranieri presenti sul suo territorio. Il secondo capitolo presenta poi il tema dell’educazione interculturale. A partire da una riflessione concettuale e terminologica sulla dicotomia fra multicultura e intercultura, si analizza la linea di pensiero seguita dalla scuola italiana nella gestione della crescente diversità etnica e culturale all’interno delle classi. Il terzo capitolo affronta il fenomeno del child language brokering o mediazione linguistica ad opera di bambini. Ne sono valutati aspetti positivi e negativi, soffermandosi specialmente sulle particolarità del contesto scolastico e dell’interazione fra pari. Gli ultimi due capitoli riguardano invece la parte operativa del lavoro di ricerca. Nel quarto capitolo è presentata la metodologia applicata, con un approfondimento sulla combinazione delle tecniche dell’osservazione e dell’intervista e la conduzione di una ricerca con i bambini. Infine, nel quinto capitolo, sono analizzati i dati raccolti sul campo.