155 resultados para Conjuncture
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This paper deals with the training of art educators, focusing on the courses offered at public universities in the state of São Paulo, where, specifically the pedagogical approach of training curricula of grades offered at UNESP, campus of São Paulo and Bauru. In the current situation have been proposed, from training in undergraduate courses, new tasks and responsibilities to work teaching the teacher in order to develop this educational increasingly effective so as to ensure efficient productivity autonomous learner in the process cognitive development in basic education, the teacher being assigned the task of stimulating that process and manage situations of educational work as a way of systematizing knowledge. The research consisted of questioning whether that teacher training allowed contact with the educational resources necessary for teaching, under current conditions assigned by the neoliberal conjuncture educational work of art educator with a view to the formation of aesthetic sensibility of the students from the class working, privileged pupils of public schools, to contribute to establishing the apprehension about the pedagogical training of art educators to confront the reality school, considering the specificity of action of these teachers. Therefore we conducted a desk study of existing legislation and the National Curriculum Guidelines that guide teacher training, correlating them to Pedagogical Policy Projects and curricula of undergraduate courses in Arts Education and / or Visual Arts courses UNESP. The work of desk research, quantitative and analytical, refers strictly pedagogical part, amid restructuring curriculum established by the undergraduate courses in the periods 2003 to 2011, with the promulgation of the CNE/ CP nº. 9 / 2001 and the Resolution CNE/CP n.º 1/2002 and n.º 2/2002... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
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Pós-graduação em Geografia - FCT
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Pós-graduação em Serviço Social - FCHS
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Pós-graduação em Educação Escolar - FCLAR
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The renewable energy sources presents an important role on the world's current context, its growing is essentially connected to the environmental issues and the energetic security, guided by the search for alternatives of energy. Among the alternative energy sources, the wind energy shows great importance in the brazilian territory, it has a great potential still unexplored and constant growth in the national electric matrix. The specific factor of generation, the conjuncture and the incentive politics influence on the expansion of wind energy in Brazil. Thus, the brazilian wind sector shows features which can be evaluated enable its developing. Keeping that in mind, the present work aims identify which are the advantages and the difficulties for the expansion of this energy source in the brazilian electric matrix. For that, the work studies the different parameters: features of electric generation of the different energy sources, incentive politics, generation costs, CO2 emission, evolution of wind energy in Brazil, the brazilian wind potential, and the regime of complementarily hydro-wind
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Pós-graduação em Artes - IA
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Pós-graduação em Educação - IBRC
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Pós-graduação em Serviço Social - FCHS
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Gramsci é um autor da atualidade, teórico da mundialização do capitalismo, mas ainda desconhecido, mesmo no campo do marxismo, entre as suas tendências dominantes. Pensar a globalização, o século XXI, a nova conjuntura política nos quadros da contemporaneidade é um desafio intelectual da maior relevância que tem, em Gramsci – certamente para surpresa de uns e negação de outros –, uma de suas fontes mais estimulantes e reveladoras. É fascinante desvendar em seus escritos teses indispensáveis para refletirmos alguns dos principais temas do momento em horizontes mundiais.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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In the twenty-first century, the issue of privacy--particularly the privacy of individuals with regard to their personal information and effects--has become highly contested terrain, producing a crisis that affects both national and global social formations. This crisis, or problematic, characterizes a particular historical conjuncture I term the namespace. Using cultural studies and the theory of articulation, I map the emergent ways that the namespace articulates economic, juridical, political, cultural, and technological forces, materials, practices and protocols. The cohesive articulation of the namespace requires that privacy be reframed in ways that make its diminution seem natural and inevitable. In the popular media, privacy is often depicted as the price we pay as citizens and consumers for security and convenience, respectively. This discursive ideological shift supports and underwrites the interests of state and corporate actors who leverage the ubiquitous network of digitally connected devices to engender a new regime of informational surveillance, or dataveillance. The widespread practice of dataveillance represents a strengthening of the hegemonic relations between these actors--each shares an interest in promoting an emerging surveillance society, a burgeoning security politics, and a growing information economy--that further empowers them to capture and store the personal information of citizens/consumers. In characterizing these shifts and the resulting crisis, I also identify points of articulation vulnerable to rearticulation and suggest strategies for transforming the namespace in ways that might empower stronger protections for privacy and related civil rights.
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La producción teórica de Louis Althusser forja una alianza entre materialismo y política que asedia los espacios comunes de la tradición teórica marxista. Para Althusser, las posibilidades de actualizar la teoría, de transformarla en una herramienta útil para el análisis y la formulación de estrategias acordes a los problemas planteados por la coyuntura, implica un trabajo sobre los conceptos tal como se encontraban en la teoría marxista clásica. En la crisis manifiesta del movimiento comunista internacional se expresa el correlato entre impotencia teórica y fracaso político. Por esta razón, y aun considerando los cambios de acento que se registran a lo largo de sus escritos, su discurso insiste en señalar los bloqueos e insuficiencias conceptuales de la teoría, los “límites absolutos" que anidan en la adherencia idealista de parte de las formulaciones de Marx. En los límites que traza sobre la teoría marxista y llevando la alianza entre materialismo y política más allá de Marx, Althusser encuentra a Maquiavelo. Nos proponemos indagar cómo este rodeo permite a Althusser replantear, no sin desplazamientos, la relación entre teoría y práctica política, en el horizonte de volver a la primera permeable a los matices que la coyuntura imprime sobre la segunda.
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The province of Mendoza, in the west of the Argentine Republic is in a favorable political conjuncture to strengthen the territorial planning in the municipalities. This is due to the approval of the Provincial Law 8051 of Territorial Ordering and Municipal Ground Uses that establish terms to formulate a Plan Provincial Territorial Ordering and Plans; against this background the municipalities have an annotated time to elaborate their own Plan. On the other hand the civil society is giving awareness signs on its protagónico paper like controller of the public policies, generating propitious scopes for the participativas social practices and circulation of the knowledge. This verifies in the social reactions front to decisions that can affect the atmosphere and the resources of the territory. In spite of this favorable context to fortify the instances of social participation it jeopardize with projects based on territorial intelligence, are observed very different institutional answers. The greater obstacles are within such municipalities, lack territorial conscience in the municipal agents and the handling of the information is fragmented. Taking into account the marks from reference that affect the provincial territorial policy, an investigation was made in order to analyze the practices of participativa planning in municipal scopes. Interviews, studies of case and qualification of municipal agents were combined, which allowed triangular results and of obtaining a socioterritorial differentiation of the municipalities of Mendoza. This result is a departure point to consider at the time of making proposals for a work agenda or trying transformations towards a new form to govern, where the associate management is multiplied. Before a same frame of provincial reference, the particular answers of the municipalities are improving, but the majority requires to cross a gradual own way with the qualification of the human resource and with a renovation of guidelines in relation to the local community
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La producción de maquinaria agrícola en la Argentina se inicia muy tempranamente, estimulada por las amplias posibilidades que brindaba la producción de cereales. Un rasgo destacable del sector se refiere a la importante tradición en innovación tecnológica, sin duda alentada por la naturaleza específica de la producción agrícola en nuestro país y por los altos costos de las maquinas importadas. Esta tradición en innovación y el entramado territorial resultarán claves para entender el desarrollo de una firma fabricante de cosechadoras en el sur de Santa Fe a partir de la década del cincuenta. Pueden identificarse cuatro grandes etapas en la trayectoria de Roque Vassalli SA; cada una de estas etapas presentadas en el trabajo de manera cronológica enfatiza algún aspecto de la dinámica empresarial que explica el desempeño productivo y la evolución económico-financiera de la firma en ese período. De este modo, en una primera etapa se destacan la disposición innovadora del empresario fundador, su ensamblaje con las políticas públicas de promoción del sector y la fuerte apuesta a la conformación de una red de distribuidores como factores claves para la consolidación de la empresa en el mercado interno. En cambio, en una segunda etapa se enfatiza en los problemas que presentó el mercado de maquinarias agrícolas en la segunda mitad de los años sesenta que terminaron por afectar su situación productiva y financiera. En el tercer apartado el trabajo enfoca las variables que permiten explicar la recuperación de la empresa, principalmente en la importante dinámica del mercado interno pero también en las estrategias de comercialización y la captura de amplios mercados externos. Finalmente, el análisis en la cuarta etapa destaca los límites estrechos que la coyuntura macroeconómica impuso a la gestión empresarial y que terminó con la venta de la empresa.