Analysis and Treatment of a male portrait in oil and a study of the size layer with reconstructions from Vibert’s recipe (1892)

This thesis project concentrated on both the study and treatment of an early 20th century male portrait in oil from Colecção Caixa Geral de Depósitos, Lisbon, Portugal. The portrait of Januário Correia de Almeida, exhibits a tear (approximately 4.0 cm by 2.3 cm) associated with paint loss on the right upper side, where it is possible to observe an unusually thick size layer (approximately 50 microns) and an open weave mesh canvas. Size layers made from animal glue remain subject to severe dimensional changes due to changes in relative humidity (RH), thereby affecting the stability of the painting. In this case, the response to moisture of the size layer is minimal and the painting is largely uncracked with very little active flaking. This suggests that the size layer has undergone pre-treatment to render it unresponsive to moisture or water. Reconstructions based on late nineteenth century recipes using historically appropriate materials are used to explore various options for modifying the characteristics of gelatine, some of which may relate to the Portrait’s size layer. The thesis is separated into two parts: Part 1: Describes the history, condition, materials and techniques of the painting. It also details the treatment of Januário Correia de Almeida as well as the choices made and problems encountered during the treatment. Part 2: Discusses the history of commercial gelatine production, the choice of the appropriate animal source to extract the collagen to produce reconstructions of the portrait’s size layer as well as the characterization of selected reconstructions. The execution of a shallow textured infill led to one publication and one presentation: Abstract accepted for presentation and publication, International Meeting on Retouching of Cultural Heritage (RECH3), Francisco Brites, Leslie Carlyle and Raquel Marques, ‘’Hand building a Low Profile Textured Fill for a Large Loss’’.

First report of the Iowa Soldiers' Monument 1890; Biennial report of the Iowa Soldiers and Sailors Monument Commission, 1894-95

This contains the first (1890),second(1892-93)and third (1894-95) biennial reports of the Iowa Soldiers and Sailors Monument Commission.

[4 lettres autographes signées de Jules Barbier à Henri Heugel, 1892]

Année très difficile : les déceptions s'enchaînent, les projets n'aboutissent pas, son fils Pierre a contracté des dettes auprès de la maison Heugel et Barbier lui-même, endetté jusqu'au cou, implore l'aide d'Heugel qui lui fournit une grosse avance. - 8 juin 1892. Lui demande "trois mois de plus, c'est-à-dire 300 francs". Evoque les répétitions de "Sylvia" et les performances de Rosita Mauri. - 10 septembre 1892. "Je ne m'étendrai pas sur mes malheurs. Mon année (...) se termine par un joli déficit. Si mes amis ne me ravitaillent pas, je ne sais trop à quel saint je vais me vouer.". - 12 septembre 1892. Le rappelle à sa bonne promesse qui consiste à verser 50 francs à son fils chaque mois pendant un an.. - 12 octobre 1892. Lui demande de rectifier une note inexacte publiée par quelques journaux au sujet de "L'Espionne" de Théodore Dubois

Konserttiohjelma 1892-04-28 - Program

Helsingfors 1892