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According to the strong application background of bioflavonoid and metal-flavonoid complexes, novel electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MSn) was applied to investigate the structure and fragmentation mechanism of transition metal-rutin complexes. In the full-scan mass spectra, different stoichiometric ratios of rutin-metal complexes were found. In the reaction between rutin and Cu, four kinds of complexes with four different stoichiometric ratios were produced. In the reaction between rutin and Zn, Mn(II), and Fe(II), only two kind of complexes with stoichiometric ratios of 1:1 and 1:2 occured. In further tandem mass spectrometric experiments of different rutin-metal complexes, product fragments, came from the neutral loss of the external rhamnose and the internal glucose unit, oligosaccharide chain, aglycone, and small organic molecules. According to the MSn data, we proposed a mechanism for all fragments of the rutin-Cu complex A and the structure of two rutin-Cu complexes, C and D.

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Gas-phase ion-molecule reactions of buckminsterfullerene (C-60) with the ion systems generated from the self-chemical-ionization of alkyl methyl ethers(CH3OCnH2n+1, n =2 , 3, 4) were studied in the ion source of a mass spectrometer. The adduct cation [C60C2H5O](+) and protonated molecular ion [C60H](+) were observed as the major products, The former was produced by the reactions.of C-60 with the methoxymethyl ion [CH3O = CH2](+) , the latter corresponded to the proton transfer reactions from the protonated alkyl methyl ethers to C60 It is suggested that the [3+2] cycloadduct is the most favorable structure among the probable isomers with special chemical properties, Our investigation provides the guidance for the synthesis of this compound in condensed phase.

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自宏观量合成和分离C60以来,人们不断地合成各种功能化的C60衍生物[1].在对C60化学性质的认识过程中,气相离子化学一直起着十分重要的作用.Bohme等[2]在SIFT质谱仪上,研究了C60的单、双、三电荷离子与水、醇、醚、醛、酮、酯和胺等的气相…

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C_(60)的聚合反应是一项十分有意义的研究课题。“珍珠项链”式的C_(60)聚合物将具有优良的导电和非线性光学性能,有可能成为新型功能高分子材料。自Yeretzian等人于1992年采用激光蒸发C_(60)膜率先在气相中实现C_(60)聚合以来,这一领域的研究一直方兴未艾。但总体来看,采用激光等手段尚不能得到宏观量的结构规整的聚合物。1994年瑞士科学家Pekker等人采用金属钾与C_(60)高温蒸气的反应,在特定的温区得到聚合度逾100000的C_(60)线性聚合物,表明钾对于

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The photoluminescence of Ce3+, Tb3+ and Sm3+, and energy transfer from Ce3+ to Tb3+, Dy3+ and Sm3+ in Mg2Y8(SiOd(4))(6)O-2 are reported and discussed. The Ce3+ ion shows blue luminescence under UV excitation, and occupies simultaneously the 4f site and 6h site in the host lattice. The optimum concentrations for the D-5(3) and D-5(4) emissions of Tb3+ and the (4)G(5/2) emission of Sm3+ are determined to be 0.04, 0.20 and 0.10 mol in every mol of Mg2Y8(SiO4)(6)O-2, respectively. The critical distances responsible for the cross-relaxation between the D-5(3)-D-5(4) and F-7(6)-F-7(0) transitions of Tb3+ and between the (4)G(5/2)-F-4(9/2) and H-6(5/2)-F-4(9/2) transitions of Sm3+ are estimated to be 1.43 and 1.06 nm, respectively. Both Tb3+ and Dy3+ can be sensitized by Ce3+, but Ce3+ and Sm3+ quench each other.

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用 AIKα(hυ=1486.6 eV)X-射线测量 15种四卤合金属酸十六铵的光电子能谱.讨论了这些化合物的Zn(2p)、Co(2p)、Cu(2p)、Mn(2p)、Cd(3d)、Cl(2p)、Br(3d)、I(3d)、N(1s)的芯能级结合能的化学位移.根据Pauling电负性讨论了这些数据和计算电荷的关系.讨论了配位体X(Cl,Br,I)、中心离子M(Zn,Co,Cu,Mn,Cd)和质子化十六胺(C16H33NH3)+的关系.

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大文以大连港DP-CIMS资管理系统开发为背景,根据港航运输的特点,利用供应链管协调机制与方法,采用CORBA面向对象技术,开展了基于港航运输的供应链管理模设计与实施技术研究,提出了适合企业的供应链管理总体功能的结构框架,并着手在供应链管理系统网络环境下进行模型建立与开发。

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Practice Links is a free e-publication for practitioners working in Irish social services, voluntary and nongovernmental sectors. Practice Links was created to enable practitioners to keep up-to-date with new publications, electronic resources and conference opportunities. Issue 35 examines the work of Positive Behaviour Ireland and the new pre-school Curriculum framework; Aistear