O circuito espacial de produção e os círculos de cooperação da soja no Maranhão no período técnico-científico informacional

The study in screen it has as objective the understanding of the space circuit of production and the circles of cooperation of the soy that if develop in the Maranhão in the technician-scientific-informational period. Characterized for the material and incorporeal flows if they develop in the Maranhão, from the moment where it had a process of integration of the maranhense territory while peripheral space of the capitalist dynamics, that if gave through the politics of regional integration created by the State, but when it had a process of selective modernization, also partial and conservative of the agriculture, that made possible the significant increase of the production and reproduction of the capital. The study sample that with the advent of the soy, had a concentration of the production techniques, mainly in the agricultural region of Balsas, due to bigger it offers of lands, time of implantation of the culture, technique accumulated in the production, whereas in the agricultural region of Chapadinha, these indices still are without representation. Moreover, the intensification of the agricultural credit, the agrarian politics and tax incentives are elements that have propitiated increase of the production of the soy. The development of the space circuit and circles of cooperation of the soy, a side, create new forces politics in the Maranhão that can result in the creation of a new state, the other, are responsible, for the elimination of part of the subsistence agriculture, producing social problems as, agrarian concentration and unemployment. The study it still evidences the appropriation of the place for a small number of companies that has generated, beyond an intense concentration of income, an alienation of the territory, in view of that this is used for a strange purpose to the place and the yearning of the population does not stop

A relação entre modernização neoliberal e práticas políticas atrasadas no Brasil dos anos 1990

Our goal is to investigate the reasons behind the presence of clientelist-type practices among the popular classes in Brazil, highlighting the decade of the 1990s. Our proposal gives salience to factors regarding the phenomenon's socio-political conjuncture, thereby taking us beyond explanations that rely exclusively on historical-cultural aspects or that sustain an economic bias. We use bibliographic and journalistic sources, from which we develop our own interpretation of the period. Thus, we observe that clientelist practices are encouraged to manifest themselves at the level of national political organization particularly within the federal sphere yet are also reflected at state and municipal levels, due to the coalition of political forces created through the implantation of a neoliberal project in Brazil. The latter has joined modern Brazilian social democracy and old regional oligarchies situated primarily within the PFL, PP, PTB and certain sectors of the PMDB, whose representatives are known for their attachment to patrimonialist and paternalistic practices. The inclusion of the latter in the conservative pact that has promoted neo-liberal political reform has thus meant awarding new value to such practices. Herein lies partial explanation for the vigor with which practices such as fisiologismo, apadrinhamento, abuse of state machinery, buying and selling of votes and clientelism have manifested themselves on the national scene over the course of the 1990s.

Influência da combinação e modernização dos sistemas que integram o GNSS no georreferenciamento de imóveis rurais

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Investigações sobre o impacto da modernização do GNSS no Posicionamento

Pós-graduação em Ciências Cartográficas - FCT

Os posseiros e a luta pela terra na região do Bico do Papagaio 1964-1985: modernização e tradição

Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais - FFC

A modernização da agricultura e as implicações nas relações de trabalho no campo: os trabalhadores volantes no município de Fernandópolis-SP

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Modernização da agricultura e (re)organização do espaço no município de Jataí-GO

Pós-graduação em Geografia - FCT

Modernização autoritária: o empresariado e a intervenção do Estado na economia

Incluye Bibliografía

O papel dos serviços na modernização da indústria textil brasileira

Incluye Bibliografía

Estagnação e prosperidade: a modernização industrial e tecnológica no Brasil

Incluye Bibliografía

O municipalismo de Washington Luís em sua atuação em Batatais (1893-1900): aspectos da modernização urbana do interior paulista na República Velha

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

O engenheiro Antônio Soares Romêo e a modernização urbana de Ribeirão Preto nos tempos do café (1913-1923)

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

As várias faces da cidade: Bento de Abreu e a modernização de Araraquara (1908-1916)

Pós-graduação em História - FCHS

A contradição entre herança ibérica e modernização brasileira no pensamento político de Sérgio Buarque de Holanda: o livro Raízes do Brasil

Pós-graduação em História - FCLAS