Laser-triggered switch study

"Technical report no. RADC-TR-66-428. Interim report."

Extreme events, organizations and the politics of decision making

Purpose – Threats of extreme events, such as terrorist attacks or infrastructure breakdown, are potentially highly disruptive events for all types of organizations. This paper seeks to take a political perspective to power in strategic decision making and how this influences planning for extreme events. Design/methodology/approach – A sample of 160 informants drawn from 135 organizations, which are part of the critical national infrastructure in the UK, forms the empirical basis of the paper. Most of these organizations had publicly placed business continuity and preparedness as a strategic priority. The paper adopts a qualitative approach, coding data from focus groups. Findings – In nearly all cases there is a pre-existing dominant coalition which keeps business continuity decisions off the strategic agenda. The only exceptions to this are a handful of organizations which provide continuous production, such as some utilities, where disruption to business as usual can be readily quantified. The data reveal structural and decisional elements of the exercise of power. Structurally, the dominant coalition centralizes control by ensuring that only a few functional interests participate in decision making. Research limitations/implications – Decisional elements of power emphasize the dominance of calculative rationality where decisions are primarily made on information and arguments which can be quantified. Finally, the paper notes the recursive aspect of power relations whereby agency and structure are mutually constitutive over time. Organizational structures of control are maintained, despite the involvement of managers charged with organizational preparedness and resilience, who remain outside the dominant coalition. Originality/value – The paper constitutes a first attempt to show how planning for emergencies fits within the strategy-making process and how politically controlled this process is.

Cultural Competence in Health Care: Implications for Human Resource Development

This paper reviews the need for cultural competence in health care, the barriers faced by health care professionals as they attempt to deliver culturally competent care, and the implications for human resource development initiatives.

Alfred William Brian Simpson 1931-2011

This is a biography of AW Brian Simpson prepared for the British Academy's series Biographical Memoirs of the British Academy.

Franz Liszt, Georg Liebling, Aleksandr I. Ziloti, Arthur Friedheim, Emil von Sauer, Alfred Reisenauer, Alexander W. Gottschalg, Moriz Rosenthal {[u.a.], Gruppenbildnis, Ganzfigurbildnis

Signatur des Originals: S 36/F12100

History of Saint Mary's Church, Mott Haven, 340 Alexander Ave., New York City. Issued for annual parish festival service on the seventy-fifth anniversary of the laying of the corner stone of the original church on Ascension Day, May 1st, 1856, Ascension Day, May 14th, 1931. History and statistics 1856-1906

Mode of access: Internet.

History of India.

I. From the earliest times to the sixth century B. C., by R. C. Dutt.--II. From the sixth century B. C. to the Mohammedan conquest, including the invasion of Alexander the Great, by V. A. Smith.--III. Medi_a_eval India from the Mohammedan conquest to the reign of Akbar the Great, by S. Lane-Poole.--IV. [From the reign of Akbar the Great to the fall of the Moghul empire, by S. Lane-Poole.œ--V. The Mohammedan period as described by its own historians, by Sir H. M. Elliot.--VI. From the first European settlements to the founding of the English East India company, by Sir W. W. Hunter.--VII. [The European struggle for Indian supremacy in the seventeenth century, by Sir W. W. Hunter.]--VIII. From the close of the seventeenth century to the present time, by Sir A. C. Lyall.--IX. Historic accounts of India by foreign travellers, classic, oriental, and occidental, by A. V. W. Jackson.

Fairy tales told by the seven travellers at the Red Lion Inn /

Inscribed.

Data compilation on the biological response to ocean acidification: environmental and experimental context of data sets and related literature

The exponential growth of studies on the biological response to ocean acidification over the last few decades has generated a large amount of data. To facilitate data comparison, a data compilation hosted at the data publisher PANGAEA was initiated in 2008 and is updated on a regular basis (doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.149999). By January 2015, a total of 581 data sets (over 4 000 000 data points) from 539 papers had been archived. Here we present the developments of this data compilation five years since its first description by Nisumaa et al. (2010). Most of study sites from which data archived are still in the Northern Hemisphere and the number of archived data from studies from the Southern Hemisphere and polar oceans are still relatively low. Data from 60 studies that investigated the response of a mix of organisms or natural communities were all added after 2010, indicating a welcomed shift from the study of individual organisms to communities and ecosystems. The initial imbalance of considerably more data archived on calcification and primary production than on other processes has improved. There is also a clear tendency towards more data archived from multifactorial studies after 2010. For easier and more effective access to ocean acidification data, the ocean acidification community is strongly encouraged to contribute to the data archiving effort, and help develop standard vocabularies describing the variables and define best practices for archiving ocean acidification data.

Alexander Agassiz, 1835-1910

Biography with photograph

Women artists of the international avant-garde: the case of "Abstraction-Création" (1931-1936)

Women’s contribution to abstract art in the interwar period is a subject that, to date, has received very little attention. In this article we deal with the untold story of the participation of women artists in Abstraction-Création, the foremost international group dedicated to abstract art in the 1930s. Founded in Paris in 1931, the group took on the work of two previous collectives to become a platform for the dissemination and promotion of abstract art and consisted of around a hundred members. Twelve of these were women, whose writings and works were published in the group’s annual magazine, abstraction creátion art non figuratif (1932-1936), and who participated in a number of the group’s exhibitions. Compared to what had occurred in previous groups, the participation of women, although reduced in number, was comparable to that of the male artists and being members of the group had a generally positive impact on the women’s careers. However, all this came at the expense of relinquishing any gender specificity in their work and the public presentation of it, and demonstrates that the normalization of women’s contributions to the avant-garde could only be brought about alongside a questioning of the more dogmatic views of modernity.