998 resultados para Qualidade de vida Aspectos sociais


Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

The present study regards an applied qualitative social research (descriptive) which approaches the matter between old age and Brazilian social actions performed in social projects, aiming a qualified life and citizenship for this group of age. The objective of the study is to evaluate the contribution of Project Health and Citizenship in Old Age regarding social actions from the government directed to old age individual treatment for life quality improvement. The theoretical fundamentals of this work is, in a first moment, about old age and certain existing theories about aging process, as well as the differences and perspectives that come up throughout this process. In a second moment, some reflections are developed about the relation between life quality and leisure regarding old age, with the conception and historical rescue about these questions, as well as the evidence of leisure as an instrument of well-being feasibility and a better life quality in old age. Then the study contextualizes Brazilian government treatment to old age individuals, cutting off the Constitution of Republic from 1988 and some social attitudes taken by the government in a try to reach this specific group. Finally, the study presents the Project Health and Citizenship in Old Age , as a social program which belongs to extension activities from Federal Center of Technological Education of Rio Grande do Norte (CEFET-RN), which aims old age treatment and their citizenship and life quality. After the application of a semi-structured interview using the technique of Analysis of content for the Analysis and Discussion of Results, it is possible to conclude that the Project Health and Citizenship in Old Age fulfils its objective regarding contribution, through offered leisure activities, for old age well-being and life quality improvement. Hence, on this regard, it is possible to observe the importance and value of government actions, social projects and programs assisting old age individuals, for they are able to provide this group the opportunity to live out activities that allow their citizenship and socialization, regarding well-being and life quality improvement.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Objetivo: Avaliar os aspectos associados qualidade de vida (QV) de professoras do ensino bsico da rede pblica de Viosa-MG, buscando relaes com a classe econmica. Mtodos: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo transversal, desenvolvido entre maro e outubro de 2013, realizado com 156 professoras da cidade de Viosa-MG. Foram aplicados os questionrios World Health Organization Quality of Life/BREF e o Critrio de Classificao Econmica. Utilizou-se tambm um questionrio contendo tempo de atuao e carga horria semanal de trabalho. Para comparao dos domnios da QV entre as classes econmicas, utilizou-se o teste ANOVA one way, com post hoc de Tukey. Para todos os tratamentos, adotou-se um nvel de significncia de p<0,05. Resultados: As avaliadas apresentaram idade mdia de 43,88 (+ 10,61) anos, carga horria de trabalho semanal de 29,00 (+ 10,35) horas e tempo de atuao profissional de 16,17 (+ 8,91) anos. A maioria das avaliadas se encontrava na classe econmica B1/B2, com 60,3%. O escore mdio da QV geral foi de 68,43 (+ 11,69) pontos, com maiores valores para os domnios relaes sociais e fsico. Foi encontrada uma reduo na mdia do domnio meio ambiente em relao menor classe econmica (p=0,011). Houve correlao fraca e inversa entre o domnio relaes sociais e a carga horria semanal de trabalho (r=-0,16; p=0,031). Concluso: A QV da populao estudada foi considerada entre regular e boa, levando-se em conta a escala do protocolo. Houve associao somente entre o domnio meio ambiente e a classe econmica.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

The present study regards an applied qualitative social research (descriptive) which approaches the matter between old age and Brazilian social actions performed in social projects, aiming a qualified life and citizenship for this group of age. The objective of the study is to evaluate the contribution of Project Health and Citizenship in Old Age regarding social actions from the government directed to old age individual treatment for life quality improvement. The theoretical fundamentals of this work is, in a first moment, about old age and certain existing theories about aging process, as well as the differences and perspectives that come up throughout this process. In a second moment, some reflections are developed about the relation between life quality and leisure regarding old age, with the conception and historical rescue about these questions, as well as the evidence of leisure as an instrument of well-being feasibility and a better life quality in old age. Then the study contextualizes Brazilian government treatment to old age individuals, cutting off the Constitution of Republic from 1988 and some social attitudes taken by the government in a try to reach this specific group. Finally, the study presents the Project Health and Citizenship in Old Age , as a social program which belongs to extension activities from Federal Center of Technological Education of Rio Grande do Norte (CEFET-RN), which aims old age treatment and their citizenship and life quality. After the application of a semi-structured interview using the technique of Analysis of content for the Analysis and Discussion of Results, it is possible to conclude that the Project Health and Citizenship in Old Age fulfils its objective regarding contribution, through offered leisure activities, for old age well-being and life quality improvement. Hence, on this regard, it is possible to observe the importance and value of government actions, social projects and programs assisting old age individuals, for they are able to provide this group the opportunity to live out activities that allow their citizenship and socialization, regarding well-being and life quality improvement.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Tese (doutorado)Universidade de Braslia, Instituto de Psicologia, Programa de Ps-Graduao em Processos de Desenvolvimento Humano e Sade, 2016.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Dissertao de Mestrado apresentada ao Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada para obteno de grau de Mestre na especialidade de Psicologia Clnica.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

As doenas crnicas no transmissveis so hoje responsveis pela maioria das doenas e mortes em muitos pases, entre elas, a hipertenso arterial sistmica. Os desafios do controle e preveno da hipertenso arterial sistmica e suas complicaes fazem parte da rotina das equipes de ateno bsica, buscando assim, um vnculo entre a comunidade e a clientela registrada, observando-se a diversidade cultural, racial, religiosa e diversos fatores sociais envolvidos. Desta maneira, o projeto de interveno tem como finalidade orientar os portadores de hipertenso arterial sistmica sobre as modificaes no cotidiano de vida, principalmente, no processo teraputico e preventivo, destacando aspectos, como a alimentao adequada, sobretudo quanto ao consumo de sal e o controle do peso. A prtica de atividades fsicas, abandono do tabagismo, diminuio do uso de lcool, pois estes so fatores que necessitam ser abordados e controlados para que os nveis desejados da presso arterial sejam atingidos. Assim, a criao de projetos que visem sanar esse problema de suma importncia para promover a qualidade de vida do portador de Hipertenso Arterial Sistmica.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Our aim was to verify the influence of a physical activities proposal in the quality of life and self image of incontinent women. This study was comparative and exploratory and was developed in 16 weeks. Thirty-seven women with and without urinary incontinence (IU) participated in the study. After the study, significant improvement in general health perception (p < 0.001), UI impact (p = 0.035), physical limitations (p = 0.015), personal relations, (p = 0.048), sleep and disposition (p = 0.012) and concerned with the gravity measurements (p = 0.011) was observed. Concerning self image, alterations in appearance were not observed; however, concerning body satisfaction, the women felt less satisfied with their bodies (p = 0.007). There was a reduction in the number of regions where they felt pain (p = 0.0003) and that they did not like (p = 0.0017). In conclusion, the Physical Education professionals using a systematized and integrated physical activities program can lead the women with IU to significant improvement in the perception of their quality of life and health concerning their self image with improvement of the IU symptoms and reduction of frequency and amount of urinary loss.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educao Fsica

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educao Fsica

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Faculdade de Educao Fsica

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educao Fsica

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educao Fsica

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educao Fsica