Heterogeneidad y ezquizofrenia en los universos literarios de Jorge Icaza y José de la Cuadra

El estudio de los universos literarios de Jorge Icaza y José de la Cuadra toma como referencia la existencia de una heterogeneidad cultural que determina el aparecimiento de una esquisis social como fundamento de nuestras sociedades. Estos autores lograron levantar su ficción de la realidad sobre la lectura de esta heterogeneidad contradictoria y esquizofrenizante. Por ello, para analizar estas obras utilizamos un método que busca establecer un diálogo entre la tradición de la crítica literaria latinoamericana y los métodos de exploración de la psicología humanista. El texto explora la obra literaria de ambos autores como un universo ficcional, con sus espacios, tiempos, habitantes y voces, para luego analizar las obras Los Sangurimas, de José de la Cuadra, y «El nuevo San Jorge» y «Mama Pacha», de Jorge Icaza, tratando de acompañar las narraciones unas veces como lector, otras como actor de las mismas. El autor se introduce en el relato para leer a nuestra sociedad desde la ficción literaria y luego salir del mismo mediante el método que le llevó a introducirse en él. Esta lectura de las narraciones tiene por fin transformarlas: caminar con la obra literaria hacia adentro y hacia afuera por los senderos del pueblo cholo icaciano y del fundo montuvio de José de la Cuadra. Caminar con la obra, sentir con la obra, llorar con la obra y ¿salir de ella? Esta es la interrogante que queda planteada al lector.

Authoriality in poetic translation. The case of Amelia Rosselli's practice

This article provides a historical and theoretical contextualization of Amelia Rosselli's practice of translation. Some hitherto neglected Rosselli translations from John Berryman will be examined to ascertain the role played by translation in her multilingual oeuvre. My analysis builds upon recent explorations of translingual authors' translating practice informed by Deleuze and Guattari's seminal Kafka: pour une littérature mineure. It aims to achieve an understanding of the aesthetic of Rosselli's trilingualism and the function of translation within the author's minorizing project.

"La promessa d'un semplice linguaggio". Lingua e stile nella poesia di Amelia Rosselli

La poesia di Amelia Rosselli costituisce uno dei fenomeni linguistico-espressivi più complessi della poesia italiana del secondo Novecento. Percorsa da tensioni stilistiche ed espressive peculiari che l'hanno resa uno dei vertici dello sperimentalismo plurilingue novecentesco, l'opera rosselliana costituisce, nel suo insieme, una poderosa meditazione sull'alienazione e sulle possibilità di esprimere a pieno il proprio disagio esistenziale se non attraverso la creazione di una lingua che sfida, al medesimo tempo, convenzioni sintattiche, grammaticali, e grafiche di ben tre sistemi linguistici, e che impone al lettore, in virtù di un trilinguismo biograficamente motivato, la flessuosità di una logica del senso plurima e simultanea. Scopo del volume è offrire un contributo sistematico alla comprensione di un'opera poetica sulla quale ancora gravano radicati fraintendimenti e pervicaci clichés critici.

Attempted re-establishment of a sooty tern Onychoprion fuscatus breeding colony on Denis Island, Seychelles

Seychelles supports around three million nesting pairs of sooty terns. However, there have been recent declines and the colonies continue to face ongoing threats from habitat change and excessive commercial harvesting of their eggs, as well as potential threats by commercial fishing and climate change. A possible method to counter these threats is to re-establish breeding colonies on islands from which they have disappeared. An attempt was made to attract birds to a previously occupied island through habitat management, decoy birds and playback of recorded sooty tern calls. Habitat preparation involved predator eradication and tree removal to provide open ground with bare sandy areas and low herb vegetation. Overflying birds were attracted by broadcast calls, with some circling over and landing among the decoys. Large three-dimensional plastic models were superior to other models presented. This study demonstrated that large numbers of birds can be attracted by these means and that the birds then undertook behaviour associated with breeding, including egg laying by a few birds. However, after five seasons a breeding colony has not yet been established; one possible cause is the emergence of unexpected egg predators, common moorhen Gallinula chloropus and common myna Acridotheres tristis.

As máscaras do narrador realista: uma leitura de Jacques le fataliste de Denis Diderot

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)