688 resultados para Colecção de Escultura


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Tese de doutoramento, Belas Artes - Especialidade de Escultura, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Belas Artes, 2016

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This dissertation seeks to map out a route in sculptural production and artistic modernism, through the questioning of some of the different ways of approaching the concept of sculpture and architecture that were explored during the twentieth century. Based on the concepts of sculpture, architecture and space — which are proposed as a complementary perspectives to the analysis of our study object — a reflection is develop, in which explores the tension between a sculptural model and an architectural model. This research aims to identify and understand some presences of architectural expression in Modern sculpture. In this context, we will see that this has influenced other movements to the present day, but also a result of a historical situation. The relationship between sculpture and architecture has taken different forms and functions over time and the means of technological and industrial production were seen as a way of transformation of twentieth-century art. The first part of this dissertation focuses on several Modernism definition proposals. The second part presents the first vanguards proposals, and the transformations in the way of understanding sculpture. In the third part, the most current trends, which provide a reference for resolving the tension between the listed models, are addressed. Going against the linear evolution of reading, this paper proposes an interpretation that is based on the identification from a processing of the sculpture conception

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The work of Rui Chafes is the irreducible expression of a sculpturesque thinking that intends to overcome the limits of materiality, aiming the reencounter with a lost spirituality. From the various influences that his work welcomes, the spiritual legacy present in the late german gothic, the german romanticism, as well as the formal heritage of post-minimalism stand out. The objects build are only possible as the translation of an Idea, since, for the sculptor, the “matter is filthy and wrong”; denying their materiality, they’re solely the support of something which is before and after their own objectuality. Like so, by refusing them the matter, of which they are yet made of, and by providing, through the aesthetic experience, the spiritual transformation of the spectator, he irreversibly denies the time which resides in them, as a constituent of historical and chronological reality. Being time a fundamental dimension of the human existence, necessarily inherent to the artistic production, it seems suspended in the objects of Rui Chafes

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La primera parte de esta tesis se dedicó sobre todo a los aspectos relacionados con el concepto de la escultura. En la introducción y en los cuatro primeros capítulos se plantean los fundamentos que tratan los aspectos más personales tanto en la poética en que se encuadra el quehacer escultórico, como las aspiraciones éticas, estéticas y técnicas del trabajo. Para ello se ha realizado un análisis y reflexión sobre los tres artistas que mayor relevancia y peso han tenido y tienen sobre el realismo y la figuración española: Francisco López, Julio López y Antonio López. El Medio ( el Taller), es un recorrido por los espacios y las técnicas, los procesos y los materiales en los que se mueven los artistas en general a través de la historia, y en particular de los creadores que son materia de nuestro estudio. En el capítulo, El Entorno hacemos un breve recorrido por la historia del taller del artesano al taller del escultor en base al aprendizaje, y su evolución hasta la formación en las escuelas y sus procesos. Desde el plano personal hacemos una breve indagación sobre la influencia de las vivencias en la sensibilidad y las emociones en relación con la creación artística...