Surr��alisme Sous-L���Eau : science and surrealism in the early films and writings of Jean Painlev��

A French biologist who moved in Surrealist circles, Jean Painlev�� began making films about underwater creatures in 1927, and by 1982 had created over two hundred films on a broad range of natural, scientific, and political subjects. His underwater films remain the most ethereal and poetic works in his oeuvre, and he specifically used cinema to capture the mystery and wonder of nature.

Inventions and industry in the art of Howard Finster

This paper examines Finster���s collection of Inventions of Mankind and his paintings of American industrial icons such as Henry Ford and Eli Whitney. Additionally, this study explores Finster���s compulsive artistic productivity and his experimentation with mechanisms designed to create self-sustaining energy. By providing a comprehensive overview of Howard Finster���s fascination with inventions and industry, this paper serves to provide new insight and dimension into the often over-generalized interpretations of his extensive body of work

Out of the ordinary : Anne Ryan and collage

Anne Ryan (1889-1954) was an active member of New York���s vibrant avant-garde art community during the tumultuous period marked by World War II. Ryan participated in the famed 1951 ���Ninth Street Show,��� and was an early member of Betty Parsons���s legendary stable of artists. She is not widely known today, however, and her influence is rarely acknowledged. Ryan is primarily known for her abstract collages���works that are frequently linked to Abstract Expressionism.

Modern Classics : Andy Warhol and the Renaissance Masters

"This paper explores Warhol���s final and largest series entitled the Last Supper series in which the artist appropriated the work of Leonardo da Vinci���s original fifteenth century painting, replicating the image through repetition, radical cropping, and washes of neon color. While many scholars conclude this group of works is inspired by Warhol���s religious beliefs, others interpret these paintings as typical Warhol appropriation without religious association, but consistent with the artist���s interest in the cultural commodity of famous images"

Black maps/vivid waters : beauty and horror in David Maisel's The Lake Project and Terminal Mirage

"This paper examines The Lake Project and Terminal Mirage, the two components of David Maisel���s Black Maps series that concern water. Like the section of the Salt Lake chosen by Robert Smithson for his seminal Spiral Jetty, the alkaline waters Maisel photographs are subject to infestations of bacteria that that give them a visceral hue. Smithson provides a reference for this work; the artists are notable for their shared site, disorienting scale, and attraction to entropy"

James Turrell and the Northern romantic tradition

"This paper discusses the work of contemporary artist James Turrell as framed by the philosophy of the sublime. Focusing on the artist���s use of the medium of light, it addresses Turrell���s scientific approach to creating artworks and discusses his resolution of the problematic relationship between science and spirituality. This relationship is discussed through the examination of the artist���s use of total visual fields known as ganzfelden and other perceptual phenomena, such as those encountered while piloting aircraft"