O atendimento ao idoso na unidade de sa��de da fam��lia: um estudo de representa����es sociais

The attention to health issues in aging has increased and it becomes a challenge for public policies directed to the elderly. This study aimed at learning the social representations built by seniors about the service in the Family Health Unit. It is an exploratory study, funded by the Theory of Social Representations of Moscovici. It was held at the Health Unit of the Family Felipe Shrimp, located in the neighborhood Felipe Shrimp in the city of Natal / RN-Brazil. The participants were one hundred and two elderly / as, served by the Family Health Strategy. The data collection period was extended from July to September 2014. Data were collected through the Word Free Association Test and Interview semi-structured, and analyzed with the help of EVOC software. Interviews were conducted with 20 elderly and subjected to content analysis. The research was approved by the Ethics Committee of the University Hospital Research Onofre Lopes, in the opinion 704,323. It was possible to apprehend negative connotations regarding attendance, listing it as bad and disrespectful, and the limited hours of service, difficult to schedule appointments and tests and inadequate infrastructure, the most marked aspects. Seniors express satisfaction with the medical care, however, they understand that it is necessary that all services are properly integrated to a qualified service. The statements reveal that the service in the drive needs to implement new strategies host for users to participate more in educational and health promotion. It is noted, the need of integrated care, the host of qualified hearing in the health services that they address the elderly seeking care at the clinic of the family, so sticking to the principles of the Unified Health System.

Direitos fundamentais sociais no Brasil: desafios e mecanismos para sua concretiza����o

The work referred to above, in order to contribute to the legal issues, economic, political and social of the violation of social rights, performs even firmer approach to various implementation mechanisms of social rights in Brazil. Therefore, it begins the study dealing with aspects and important characters of the rights under discussion, as its normative forecast, concept, classifications; respect of social rights with the existential minimum; the principle of reservation of the possible and the need to use this principle as optimization commandment of state resources and the deficit of the realization of social rights in the country. This, in later chapters, in an interdisciplinary approach, challenges and proposals for the realization of social rights by bringing in each chapter, mechanisms for such implementation. That way, as a general objective, it has been to contribute to the discussed problems, when present proposals for the realization of social rights in the Brazilian context. As specific objectives, as well as record the key aspects of the rights in allusion, the one has to promote the perspective of economic development and taxation as posts instruments that the State must be focused on the promotion of social rights by registering in this context that nonexistent economic development without reducing poverty, misery and social inequality and adding that there should be a directly proportional relationship between the tax burden in the country and the human and social development index; analyze the achievement of budget control as essential and healthy measure for the realization of social rights; highlight the importance of society to the achievement of unavailable social interests, affirming the need for the implementation of participatory democracy and, in this line, brings knowledge of the Constitution and the constitutional sense as elements that provide the constitutional progress. Finally, it presents a study on public policies, considering that these are equivalent to the primary means of the promotion of social rights. That way it analyzes the stages that integrate public policies, ranging from the perception of social problems for evaluation and control of the policies implemented; debate about the administrative discretion in when it comes to public policies; brings the classification of essential public policies, the relationship of these with the existential minimum, control parameters and, finally, the legalization of public policy, regarded as legitimate to remedy the unconstitutional state failure and give normative effectiveness and strength to the defining constitutional rules for fundamental social rights. It uses to achieve the objectives outlined, the bibliographic and normative approach method and performs an analysis of jurisprudence related understandings to matter. In the conclusions, it rescues the most important aspects elucidated at work, with the aim of giving emphasis to the proposals and mechanisms that contribute to the solution of the discussed problems.

Din��mica de expans��o urbana de Cear��-Mirim-RN: aspectos locais e metropolitanos?

This study aims to understand the growth dynamics of Cear��-Mirim city considering the aspects that define its current urban sprawl. We chose to use as methodological approach the concept of space as a product and producer of social relations and the same constitutes by objects and actions that relate in a dialectical process over time. As a research tool, it took place bibliographical study that features the historical aspects of use and occupation, in order to evidence the regional ground agents that explain its current urban setting. Then, it was collected a secondary data of economic analysis activities from municipality and their impact on local social structure. Between these aspects, the sugar economy, even in decline, had appeared as defining the boundaries of urban growth. At the regional scale, other factors were discussed in a way of urban influence processes forming the Greater Natal (RMNatal), and Cear��-Mirim appears integrating into this scale in a very low level according to Metropolis Observatory (2012). However, we have pointed out that in recent years, especially in growth vector of BR 406, settled metropolitan scope equipment. These objects have been associating in a real estate sector's reasoning while the possible "metropolization" have been promoting as investments in the city's expansion area.

Crian��as e investiga����o: aspectos te��rico-metodol��gicos e cuidados ��ticos nas produ����es dos grupos de pesquisa da UFRN

The concepts of childhood are part of a cultural construction and vary throughout history politically, economically and socially. Nouns such as "childhood" and "child" did not exist as sense of unity in periods prior to modernity, reinforcing their historical character as concepts that have been socially constructed as profess the Historical Social Psychology, theoretical perspective which will support this research. The sociology of childhood distinguishes the terms and changes the approach toward the adult researcher approach with respect to children, aiming to give voice to the child. When it comes to defining the role of children in research, the researcher must take into consideration several relevant criteria such as age, gender, time, listening to the adults close to the children, the level of language and education and which children that will be heard in a group. It is from this discussion, considering the importance of children's participation in the research that are established the purpose of this work, namely, to analyze the theoretical and methodological aspects and ethical guidelines considered in the research process with children, by researchers at the UFRN, presenting as specific objectives: analyze and discuss, from research reports, the adopted ethical procedures and methods used in research with children. Set the goal, it was made a search of the UFRN Research Groups in SIGAA in order to select those which investigate children for participating in our survey. Among the centers of UFRN, we selected the Health Sciences Centre - CCSA, the Humanities Center, Letters and Arts - CCHLA, the Biosciences Center - CB and the Health Sciences Center - CCS, a total of 64 finalized reports to be analyzed. And here it is the observation that the foolish reports were not analyzed for ethical reasons as the guiding of this dissertation is the coordinator of the research group mentioned. In this study, we chose the documentary analysis of the finalized reports from UFRN research projects teachers / researchers as procedure to set up the corpus of the research. Data analysis was performed from the qualitative analysis in the following categories were established: the concept of childhood, concept of child, age of the subjects, the research context, theoretical and methodological care adopted and ethical care. It is hoped that this study will contribute with reflections on the ethical and theoretical and methodological care on research with children. The research showed how some of the results: significant number of reports excluded by repetition, most reports did not bring any closing remarks, no different procedures for children, with rare exceptions, the ethical issue was not mentioned in 50% of reports.

A CONFLITUOSA RELA����O DAS ASSEMBLEIAS DE DEUS BRASILEIRAS E A TELEVIS��O: DA PROIBI����O �� ACEITABILIDADE

Esta pesquisa busca abordar e analisar os caminhos da m��dia televisiva nas igrejas Assembleias de Deus no Brasil, aqui trabalhadas no plural devido ��s muitas ramifica����es da denomina����o, em suas constru����es das representa����es simb��licas, imagin��rias, culturais e midi��ticas. O objetivo �� analisar a dimens��o simb��lica na proibi����o do uso da televisão na denomina����o religiosa em quest��o, e os argumentos para o veto entre os fi��is, a discreta aceitabilidade da TV diante das novas concep����es teol��gicas das ADs ao longo dos anos, investimento em canal aberto (Rede Boas Novas de Televisão) e proposta de um programa televisivo como marca midi��tica da denomina����o (Programa Movimento Pentecostal). Para viabilidade desse trabalho, a metodologia adotada consiste em pesquisa bibliogr��fica hist��rica, com foco nos temas fundamentais para o desenvolvimento das pesquisas do imagin��rio, identidade, cultura, na����o e televisão, aliada �� pesquisa documental, que tem como meta os registros hist��ricos, que melhor elucidar��o os caminhos e a liga����o da TV com as Assembleias de Deus.

AUDIOVISUAL: DO BROADCAST �� BROADBAND

A sociedade digital nos abra��a em todos os aspectos do cotidiano e uma parte significativa da popula����o vive conectada em multiplataformas. Com a instantaneidade dos fluxos de comunica����o, vivemos uma rotina onde muitos acessos est��o a um ���clique��� ou toque. A televisão como m��dia preponderante durante v��rias d��cadas, na sua transi����o digital comporta uma fun����o al��m da TV que conhec��amos, como display interativo que se conecta e absorve conte��dos provenientes de v��rias fontes. Os consagrados modelos mundiais de distribui����o de audiovisual, especialmente pelo Broadcast, sofrem as consequ��ncias da mudan��a do comportamento do seu p��blico pelas novas oportunidades de acesso aos conte��dos, agora interativos e sob demanda. Neste contexto, os modelos das SmartTVs (TVs conectadas) em Broadband (Banda Larga) apresentam op����es diferenciadas e requerem um espa��o cada vez maior na conex��o com todos os outros displays. Com este cen��rio, o presente estudo busca descrever e analisar as novas ofertas de conte��dos, aplicativos, possibilidades e tend��ncias do hibridismo das fontes para a futura TV.

Aspectos do gerenciamento de riscos de tecnologia da informa����o nas empresas: um estudo de caso m��ltiplos

The information technology - IT- benefits have been more perceived during the last decades. Both IT and business managers are dealing with subjects like governance, IT-Business alignment, information security and others on their top priorities. Talking about governance, specifically, managers are facing it with a technical approach, that gives emphasis on protection against invasions, antivirus systems, access controls and others technical issues. The IT risk management, commonly, is faced under this approach, that means, has its importance reduced and delegated to IT Departments. On the last two decades, a new IT risk management perspective raised, bringing an holistic view of IT risk to the organization. According to this new perspective, the strategies formulation process should take into account the IT risks. With the growing of IT dependence on most of organizations, the necessity of a better comprehension about the subject becomes more clear. This work shows a study in three public organizations of the Pernambuco State that investigates how those organizations manage their IT risks. Structured interviews were made with IT managers, and later, analyzed and compared with conceptual categories found in the literature. The results shows that the IT risks culture and IT governance are weakly understood and implemented on those organizations, where there are not such an IT risk methodology formally defined, neither executed. In addition, most of practices suggested in the literature were found, even without an alignment with an IT risks management process

Minera����o de Textos: Detec����o autom��tica de sentimentos em coment��rios nas m��dias sociais

Avan��os recentes nas t��cnicas de an��lise autom��tica de documentos, possibilitaram o reconhecimento de aspectos subjetivos. Dentre algumas tarefas da an��lise de sentimentos, destaca-se a classifica����o da polaridade do texto, ou seja, o qu��o negativa ou positiva s��o as opini��es expressadas nele. Contudo, por ser uma ��rea ainda em desenvolvimento, m��todos criados para estas an��lises, na maioria, s��o para l��ngua inglesa, o que dificulta sua utiliza����o em textos escritos em portugu��s. Assim, esse trabalho tem como objetivo o estudo e a implementa����o de uma ferramenta que, conter�� um algoritmo de classifica����o de sentimentos, sendo ele capaz de avaliar a polaridade de textos extra��dos de m��dias sociais, baseando-se em t��cnicas da minera����o de textos.��