997 resultados para Ocean Models


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Over the last decade, the development of statistical models in support of forensic fingerprint identification has been the subject of increasing research attention, spurned on recently by commentators who claim that the scientific basis for fingerprint identification has not been adequately demonstrated. Such models are increasingly seen as useful tools in support of the fingerprint identification process within or in addition to the ACE-V framework. This paper provides a critical review of recent statistical models from both a practical and theoretical perspective. This includes analysis of models of two different methodologies: Probability of Random Correspondence (PRC) models that focus on calculating probabilities of the occurrence of fingerprint configurations for a given population, and Likelihood Ratio (LR) models which use analysis of corresponding features of fingerprints to derive a likelihood value representing the evidential weighting for a potential source.

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Early detection of landslide surface deformation with 3D remote sensing techniques, as TLS, has become a great challenge during last decade. To improve our understanding of landslide deformation, a series of analogue simulation have been carried out on non-rigid bodies coupled with 3D digitizer. All these experiments have been carried out under controlled conditions, as water level and slope angle inclination. We were able to follow 3D surface deformation suffered by complex landslide bodies from precursory deformation still larger failures. These experiments were the basis for the development of a new algorithm for the quantification of surface deformation using automatic tracking method on discrete points of the slope surface. To validate the algorithm, comparisons were made between manually obtained results and algorithm surface displacement results. Outputs will help in understanding 3D deformation during pre-failure stages and failure mechanisms, which are fundamental aspects for future implementation of 3D remote sensing techniques in early warning systems.

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L’objectiu principal d’aquest projecte era implementar la visualització 3D demodels fusionats i aplicar totes les tècniques possibles per realitzar aquesta fusió. Aquestes tècniques s’integraran en la plataforma de visualització i processament de dades mèdiques STARVIEWER. Per assolir l’ objectiu principal s’ han definit els següents objectius específics:1- estudiar els algoritmes de visualització de models simples i analitzar els diferents paràmetres a tenir en compte. 2- ampliació de la tècnica de visualització bàsica seleccionada per tal de suportar els models fusionats. 3- avaluar i compar tots els mètodes implementats per poder determinar quin ofereix les millors visualitzacions

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Els mètodes de detecció, diagnosi i aïllament de fallades (Fault Detection and Isolation - FDI) basats en la redundància analítica (és a dir, la comparació del comportament actual del procés amb l’esperat, obtingut mitjançant un model matemàtic del mateix), són àmpliament utilitzats per al diagnòstic de sistemes quan el model matemàtic està disponible. S’ha implementat un algoritme per implementar aquesta redundància analítica a partir del model de la plana conegut com a Anàlisi Estructural

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Ponència presentada a la Jornada plans d'autoprotecció