Crian��as e investiga����o: aspectos te��rico-metodol��gicos e cuidados ��ticos nas produ����es dos grupos de pesquisa da UFRN

The concepts of childhood are part of a cultural construction and vary throughout history politically, economically and socially. Nouns such as "childhood" and "child" did not exist as sense of unity in periods prior to modernity, reinforcing their historical character as concepts that have been socially constructed as profess the Historical Social Psychology, theoretical perspective which will support this research. The sociology of childhood distinguishes the terms and changes the approach toward the adult researcher approach with respect to children, aiming to give voice to the child. When it comes to defining the role of children in research, the researcher must take into consideration several relevant criteria such as age, gender, time, listening to the adults close to the children, the level of language and education and which children that will be heard in a group. It is from this discussion, considering the importance of children's participation in the research that are established the purpose of this work, namely, to analyze the theoretical and methodological aspects and ethical guidelines considered in the research process with children, by researchers at the UFRN, presenting as specific objectives: analyze and discuss, from research reports, the adopted ethical procedures and methods used in research with children. Set the goal, it was made a search of the UFRN Research Groups in SIGAA in order to select those which investigate children for participating in our survey. Among the centers of UFRN, we selected the Health Sciences Centre - CCSA, the Humanities Center, Letters and Arts - CCHLA, the Biosciences Center - CB and the Health Sciences Center - CCS, a total of 64 finalized reports to be analyzed. And here it is the observation that the foolish reports were not analyzed for ethical reasons as the guiding of this dissertation is the coordinator of the research group mentioned. In this study, we chose the documentary analysis of the finalized reports from UFRN research projects teachers / researchers as procedure to set up the corpus of the research. Data analysis was performed from the qualitative analysis in the following categories were established: the concept of childhood, concept of child, age of the subjects, the research context, theoretical and methodological care adopted and ethical care. It is hoped that this study will contribute with reflections on the ethical and theoretical and methodological care on research with children. The research showed how some of the results: significant number of reports excluded by repetition, most reports did not bring any closing remarks, no different procedures for children, with rare exceptions, the ethical issue was not mentioned in 50% of reports.

Aspectos do gerenciamento de riscos de tecnologia da informa����o nas empresas: um estudo de caso m��ltiplos

The information technology - IT- benefits have been more perceived during the last decades. Both IT and business managers are dealing with subjects like governance, IT-Business alignment, information security and others on their top priorities. Talking about governance, specifically, managers are facing it with a technical approach, that gives emphasis on protection against invasions, antivirus systems, access controls and others technical issues. The IT risk management, commonly, is faced under this approach, that means, has its importance reduced and delegated to IT Departments. On the last two decades, a new IT risk management perspective raised, bringing an holistic view of IT risk to the organization. According to this new perspective, the strategies formulation process should take into account the IT risks. With the growing of IT dependence on most of organizations, the necessity of a better comprehension about the subject becomes more clear. This work shows a study in three public organizations of the Pernambuco State that investigates how those organizations manage their IT risks. Structured interviews were made with IT managers, and later, analyzed and compared with conceptual categories found in the literature. The results shows that the IT risks culture and IT governance are weakly understood and implemented on those organizations, where there are not such an IT risk methodology formally defined, neither executed. In addition, most of practices suggested in the literature were found, even without an alignment with an IT risks management process

Minera����o de Textos: Detec����o autom��tica de sentimentos em coment��rios nas m��dias sociais

Avan��os recentes nas t��cnicas de an��lise autom��tica de documentos, possibilitaram o reconhecimento de aspectos subjetivos. Dentre algumas tarefas da an��lise de sentimentos, destaca-se a classifica����o da polaridade do texto, ou seja, o qu��o negativa ou positiva s��o as opini��es expressadas nele. Contudo, por ser uma ��rea ainda em desenvolvimento, m��todos criados para estas an��lises, na maioria, s��o para l��ngua inglesa, o que dificulta sua utiliza����o em textos escritos em portugu��s. Assim, esse trabalho tem como objetivo o estudo e a implementa����o de uma ferramenta que, conter�� um algoritmo de classifica����o de sentimentos, sendo ele capaz de avaliar a polaridade de textos extra��dos de m��dias sociais, baseando-se em t��cnicas da minera����o de textos.��

An��lise de uma fundamenta����o para a estrutura de suporte do treino desportivo: estudo explorat��rio com dirigentes e treinadores da liga portuguesa de futebol profissional

A dimens��o econ��mica, financeira, social, cultural e desportiva que o futebol de alto rendimento alcan��ou parece exigir da parte dos clubes/SAD`s e de todos os intervenientes no processo uma responsabiliza����o elevada face aos capitais envolvidos e �� permanente necessidade de os rentabilizar. A rela����o entre clube/SAD e treinador parece ser causadora de constrangimentos, que conduzem a ruturas que em muitas das situa����es acarretam custos elevados para ambas as partes. Estudar a articula����o entre o que o clube/SAD se prop��e produzir e o papel do treinador de alto rendimento na modalidade de futebol, perceber quais as din��micas e sinergias pass��veis de serem criadas, identificando um conjunto de vari��veis e respetivos indicadores que permitam uma gest��o mais eficiente, parece-nos ser de extrema import��ncia para que se consiga rentabilizar todo o processo. Desta forma apresentamos uma proposta de grelha de leitura de clube/SAD que nos parece possibilitar uma articula����o mais eficiente, e uma otimiza����o da rela����o existente ente a micro e a macro gest��o.

Entre limites e distanciamentos : alguns aspectos das forma����es de coletivos ���Waiwai��� e percursos etnol��gicos pela Amaz��nia Oriental

Disserta����o (mestrado)���Universidade de Bras��lia, Instituto de Ci��ncias Sociais, Departamento de Antropologia, Programa de P��s-Gradua����o em Antropologia Social, 2015.

Aspectos do gerenciamento de riscos de tecnologia da informa����o nas empresas: um estudo de caso m��ltiplos

The information technology - IT- benefits have been more perceived during the last decades. Both IT and business managers are dealing with subjects like governance, IT-Business alignment, information security and others on their top priorities. Talking about governance, specifically, managers are facing it with a technical approach, that gives emphasis on protection against invasions, antivirus systems, access controls and others technical issues. The IT risk management, commonly, is faced under this approach, that means, has its importance reduced and delegated to IT Departments. On the last two decades, a new IT risk management perspective raised, bringing an holistic view of IT risk to the organization. According to this new perspective, the strategies formulation process should take into account the IT risks. With the growing of IT dependence on most of organizations, the necessity of a better comprehension about the subject becomes more clear. This work shows a study in three public organizations of the Pernambuco State that investigates how those organizations manage their IT risks. Structured interviews were made with IT managers, and later, analyzed and compared with conceptual categories found in the literature. The results shows that the IT risks culture and IT governance are weakly understood and implemented on those organizations, where there are not such an IT risk methodology formally defined, neither executed. In addition, most of practices suggested in the literature were found, even without an alignment with an IT risks management process

Les��o e a sintomatologia depressiva e a sua rela����o com o autoconceito f��sico do jogador de futebol

Disserta����o de Mestrado apresentada ao Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada para obten����o de grau de Mestre na especialidade de Psicologia Cl��nica.