996 resultados para Duct left open
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Presentation at the Nordic Perspectives on Open Access and Open Science seminar, Helsinki, October 15, 2013
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Presentation at the Nordic Perspectives on Open Access and Open Science seminar, Helsinki, October 15, 2013
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Presentation at the Nordic Perspectives on Open Access and Open Science seminar, Helsinki, October 15, 2013
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Presentation at the Nordic Perspectives on Open Access and Open Science seminar, Helsinki, October 15, 2013
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Presentation at the Nordic Perspectives on Open Access and Open Science seminar, Helsinki, October 15, 2013
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Presentation at the Nordic Perspectives on Open Access and Open Science seminar, Helsinki, October 15, 2013
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Presentation at the Nordic Perspectives on Open Access and Open Science seminar, Helsinki, October 15, 2013
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Presentation at the Nordic Perspectives on Open Access and Open Science seminar, Helsinki, October 15, 2013
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Presentation at the Nordic Perspectives on Open Access and Open Science seminar, Helsinki, October 15, 2013
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Presentation at the Nordic Perspectives on Open Access and Open Science seminar, Helsinki, October 15, 2013
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The evolution of digital circuit technology, leadind to higher speeds and more reliability allowed the development of machine controllers adapted to new production systems (e.g., Flexible Manufacturing Systems - FMS). Most of the controllers are developed in agreement with the CNC technology of the correspondent machine tool manufacturer. Any alterations or adaptation of their components are not easy to be implemented. The machine designers face up hardware and software restrictions such as lack of interaction among system's elements and impossibility of adding new function. This is due to hardware incompatibility and to software not allowing alterations in the source program. The introduction of open architecture philosophy propitiated the evolution of a new generation of numeric controllers. This brought the conventional CNC technology to the standard IBM - PC microcomputer. As a consequence, the characteristics of the CNC (positioning) and the microcomputer (easy of programming, system configuration, network communication etc) are combined. Some researchers have addressed a flexible structure of software and hardware allowing changes in the hardware basic configuration and all control software levels. In this work, the development of open architecture controllers in the OSACA, OMAC, HOAM-CNC and OSEC architectures is described.
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Innovation nowadays is one of the key elements of counties’ competitiveness. In the face of continuous world economic changes, open innovation business model implementation allows many companies to improve and accelerate their innovation processes through collaboration. Universities as traditional sources of knowledge might be involved in such kind of collaboration. In developing countries, which are in transition towards innovation-based economy, as Russia, open innovation business model can serve as a tool to speed up this transition. The Master’s Thesis explores the implementation of open innovation model in collaboration between companies and universities in global scale and particularly in Russia. The study is qualitative and it is based on integrative analysis of literature, secondary data and results of the survey, conducted among Russian universities. In the thesis a model for implementation of open innovation into Triple Helix model is elaborated. The study also explores not very common practice of reverse-directional interaction - from industry to university. The findings of this research show a necessity of solving the identified problems in parallel with implementation of open innovation concept in university-industry collaboration.
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Jyrki Ilvan esitys Kansalliskirjaston kirjastoverkkopalveluiden Asiantuntijaseminaarissa 26.11.2013 Helsingissä.
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Jani Laatikaisen ja Lena Lönngrenin esitys ARTIVA-seminaarissa Helsingissä 5.2.2014.
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Jussi-Pekka Hakkaraisen esitys 24. Kansainvälisessä tieteen-, teknologian ja lääketieteen historian kongressissa (24th International Congress of History of Science, Technology and Medicine) Manchesterissa 26.7.2013