993 resultados para Polineuropatia amiloidótica familiar
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As relaes interpessoais so imprevisveis e intrigantes devido ao grande nmero de variveis que as envolvem. Especificamente, a relao famlia-atleta apresenta diferentes fatores, que interagem, e provocam reaes sobre o fsico, o cultural e o psicolgico dos envolvidos; reaes estas que envolveram tambm o pesquisador e motivaram este estudo. Adotou-se, assim, a tcnica de entrevista semi-estruturada, o qual permitiu a reunio dos fatores pessoais e contextuais que envolveram os participantes, atravs de suas relaes familiares, esportivas e em suas possveis inter-relaes. Ao combinar estes fatores, buscamos verificar a influncia dos pais sobre a motivao dos filhos para a prtica esportiva. Essa anlise nos permitiu confirmar nossas expectativas, uma vez que conclumos que os pais podem influenciar tanto de forma positiva, como de forma negativa na prtica esportiva de seus filhos, dependendo da relao que j possuem com os mesmos fora do ambiente esportiva sendo, na opinio da maioria dos atletas, uma espcie de fora fundamental para que possam praticar sua modalidade com mais segurana, prazer e liberdade.
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A eroso gentica de espcies domesticadas, provocada pelos processos associados a Revoluo Verde despertou o interesse mundial pela agrobiodiversidade manejada em sistemas agrcolas de pequena escala onde situam-se agricultores familiares. Propostas de conservao in situ e/ou on farm tm sido elaboradas. No Brasil, a agricultura familiar tem grande importncia na produo de alimentos e a mandioca (Manihot esculenta Crantz) a espcie que se sobressai, sendo a agricultura familiar responsvel por 87% da sua produo. O presente estudo teve como objetivos: um levantamento etnobotnico dos cultivos alimentcios de razes e tubrculos de agricultores familiares do municpio de Rio Claro, So Paulo; e analisar aspectos scio-econmicos visando estratgias para a conservao in situ de variedades por eles cultivadas e potencial continuidade das atividades pelas geraes futuras. Foram entrevistados 31 agricultores, em sua maioria homens, usando o mtodo Bola de neve, distribudos entre nove bairros ou distritos rurais da cidade de Rio Claro. As entrevistas realizadas para coleta dos dados foram semi-estruturadas, tanto para dados scioeconmicos como para os dados sobre as variedades reconhecidas pelos agricultores. As entrevistas foram realizadas nos stios dos agricultores e suas reas de cultivo foram visitadas, onde foram feitas coletas botnicas. Os dados foram analisados de forma qualitativa utilizando-se grficos e tabelas e descries do estudo de caso. A espcie predominante da amostra foi a mandioca. Os agricultores mostraram possuir fatores positivos que os caracterizam como mantenedores da diversidade agrcola, como o fato de cultivarem etnovariedades de mandioca diversas e terem um sistema de caracterizao e reconhecimento delas de base emprica, contudo, estes agricultores perderam, em sua maioria... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrnico abaixo)
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As we focusing in the Brazilian rural area we see that it presents the spatial diversity and the different organization forms of the space arising from its diversity, tied to the different economic, social, politic and cultural contexts .These contextual diversities bring results that is not limited to the agrarian sector, but get beyond the border of the rural world, taking different ways of organization and structuring in the urban areas. The building and management of the rural spaces are constituted as an attribute of the agricultural production that in the course of the centuries made disappear and reduce significant proportions from the natural areas. In many places, the intensification of the production process gives satisfaction to the globalized markets and that return allows the reproduction of the productive conditions. In other areas the access difficulties to the market and the proximity to the developed urban centers cause the abandonment of the agricultural activity and the maintenance of property without production or with specific services (tourism, for example). That process triggers a multiplicity of factors that are defining the pace of the rural areas in Brazil. This work sought to understand all the deals of the rural county of Rio Claro-SP and whats the role and the situation that we find the familiar agriculture in the advanced urban areas, which is the case of this study. Where the agriculture doesnt represent the flagship of the economy. It was the intention, identify what activities and practices socio-spatial are developed in the county rural area. Trying to understand the public politics acts in the promotion and encouragement to the already developed activities or even other activities that can represent the possibility of a social and territorial reproduction of the families on the country
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A pesquisa teve como objetivo central identificar e analisar as diversas estratgias de permanncia e reproduo social dos produtores familiares e os efeitos do Programa Nacional de Fortalecimento da Agricultura Familiar (PRONAF) no municpio de Urnia - SP. Constata-se que as atividades desenvolvidas externamente a unidade produtiva e principalmente a previdncia social rural so importantes na composio da renda dos produtores familiares. Mas, as principais estratgias so de base agrcola, visto que as atividades agropecurias constituem-se na principal fonte de renda dos produtores familiares, destacando-se a opo por culturas que proporcionam alta rentabilidade por hectare cultivado, tais como: as frutferas (uva, laranja, caju, dentre outras) e olercolas (berinjela, jil, milho verde etc.). Nesse sentido, a relevncia das atividades agropecurias, principalmente a fruticultura, em especial a uva que demanda grandes investimentos em tecnologia, despesas em insumos faz com que o PRONAF desempenhe importante papel para o desenvolvimento das atividades agropecurias atravs das modalidades de custeio e investimento no conjunto de produtores familiares pesquisados, apesar de suas limitaes no que tange a marginalizao de produtores menos capitalizados e atuao exclusivamente vinculada concesso de crdito. Identificamos que a gesto profissionalizada um importante elemento para o progresso econmico da unidade produtiva, proporcionando condies mais favorveis permanncia do produtor familiar na atividade agrcola e a sucesso hereditria na agricultura familiar, que perfaz a minoria dos casos em funo da resistncia dos jovens em permanecer no espao rural decorrentes da baixa rentabilidade e de outros fatores como a penosidade do trabalho...(Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrnico abaixo)
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Ps-graduao em Servio Social - FCHS
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Ps-graduao em Servio Social - FCHS
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Ps-graduao em Geografia - IGCE
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Ps-graduao em Medicina Veterinria - FMVZ
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Ps-graduao em Letras - FCLAS
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This report comes from psychological appointments to families of teenagers within the socio-educational approach of Assisted Freedom. The interventions were carried out to give teenagers the pertaining feeling to a family back and to manage conflict situations. The method included interviews and home appointments with the whole family, appointments in family groups within the institution and also with an available psychological attendance for urgent and emergent matters. In the mediator psychologist view, getting along with the family decreased teenagers feelings of abandonment and also their negative actions. Study results demonstrated the relevance of the proposal to improve the quality of the relationship between adolescents with their family, school and society in which they belong.
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Sexuality device authorizes families to become the guardians of its members sexuality, ensuring the exclusion of any kind of dissidence from heteronormativity by means of reinforcement of homophobia. This paper presents the analyses of female participants who are dissident of heteronormativity. They were accessed through snow-ball technique and were interviewed. After transcribing their interviews, the researcher produced narratives of their lives with were corroborated with the participants. Data were analyzed from a poststructuralist perspective. By then, we privileged the study of the manifestation of homophobia in the family, developing a genealogy of their detractors effects, but also highlighting modes of resistance to it. This locus of manifestation of homophobia, obscured by the intimacy of the private world, is still a fairly discussed topic in national studies and maximizes the damage caused by discrimination in macro social spaces. We pointed out, then, family as an important target of action for public policies which aim the protection of human and civil rights, as well as all kinds of violence and discrimination.
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Ps-graduao em Cincia da Informao - FFC
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The objective of this study was to analyze intergenerational patterns of alcohol related violence (ARV). An intentional sample comprising 42 family members was selected according to a set of criteria, including history of ARV. A genogram based on anonymous semi-structured taped interviews was created. The Content Analysis pointed to different patterns of repetition of intergenerational ARV. The most recurrent ones were those of lineal consanguinity (father/son) and through marriage. We observed similarities over the generations of each family as regards the pattern of alcohol consumption; the type of violence; the family reaction and the family life cycle in which ARV was intensified. Our results confirm the intergenerational reproduction of ARV. In conclusion, it is important to create intervention strategies to prevent intergenerational repetition of this association of behaviors.
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Hypertension (H) affects approximately 1,2 billion of people in the world. Among the main risk factors are weight excess, sedentary lifestyle, socio economic condition and family history of H. The main aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of hypertension in teenager scholars in Ibitinga, finding the role of family history of H and to correlates these results with nutritional condition, anthropometric variables and socio economic condition. This research analyzed 150 participants (50 teenager students and their parents) in public and private schools. All the volunteers had their weight (kg) and height (m) measured to calculate the body mass index (BMI). The students were classifieds from table of percentile of obesity (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, CDC). The blood pressure (BP) was evaluated according to V Arterial Hypertension Brazilian Guidelines (VAHBG, 2006). The high values considered of BP were: 140x90 mmHg for adults and percentile >95 for teenagers. The socio economic condition was categorized from IBGE. Among the students, 36% had high BP and 20% borderline. The percentage of high BP were bigger in the public (44%) than private schools (28%), showing a negative correlation between socio economic condition and systolic BP (SBP, r=0.2857) and diastolic BP (DBP, r=0,0165). The prevalence of elevated BP was higher in the girls of public schools (47% vs 40% boys) and in the boys at the private schools (33% v s23%). Weight excess was present in 42% of children (12% obesity and 30% overweight). Again, public schools had prevalence of obesity (52% vs 3% in the private) which was not correlated with socio economic condition. Percentage of overweight and obesity were bigger in the girls of both public (54% vs 50% boys) and private (38% vs 25%) schools. Among the students with H, 67% were overweight. Elevated BP was found in 54% of the fathers and 32% of the mothers. With respect to nutritional condition, 56% of the...