935 resultados para Esportes radicais
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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Animal, 2016.
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This work addresses the relationship between University-Firm aims to understand the model of shared management of R&D in petroleum of Petrobras with UFRN. This is a case study which sought to investigate whether the model of cooperation established by the two institutions brings innovation to generate technical-scientific knowledge and contribute to the coordination with other actors in the promotion of technological innovation. In addition to desk research the necessary data for analysis were obtained by sending questionnaires to the coordinators of projects in R&D at the company and university. Also, interviews were conducted with subjects who participated in the study since its inception to the present day. This case study were analysed through the Resource-Based View and Interorganizational Networks theory. The sample data also stands that: searches were aligned to the strategic planning and that 29% of R&D projects have been successful on the scope of the proposed objectives (of which 11% were incorporated into business processes); which was produced technical and scientific knowledge caracterized by hundreds of national and international publications; thesis, dissertations, eleven patents, and radical and incremental innovations; the partnership has also brought benefits to the academic processes induced by the improved infrastructure UFRN and changing the "attitude" of the university (currently with national prominence in research and staff training for the oil sector). As for the model, the technical point of view, although it has some problems, it follows that it is appropriate. From the viewpoint of the management model is criticized for containing an excess of bureaucracy. From the standpoint of strategic allocation of resources from the legal framework needs to be reassessed, because it is focused only on the college level and it is understood that should also reach the high school given the new reality of the oil sector in Brazil. For this it is desirable to add the local government to this partnership. The set of information leads to the conclusion that the model is identified and named as a innovation of organizational arrangement here known as Shared Management of R&D in petroleum of Petrobras with UFRN. It is said that the shared management model it is possible to exist, which is a simple and effective way to manage partnerships between firms and Science and Technology Institutions. It was created by contingencies arising from regulatory stand points and resource dependence. The partnership is the result of a process of Convergence, Construction and Evaluation supported by the tripod Simplicity, Systematization and Continuity, important factors for its consolidation. In practice an organizational arrangement was built to manage innovative university-industry partnership that is defined by a dyadic relationship on two levels (institutional and technical, therefore governance is hybrid), by measuring the quarterly meetings of systematic and standardized financial contribution proportional to the advancement of research. These details have led to the establishment of a point of interaction between the scientific and technological-business dimension, demystifying they are two worlds apart
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-D-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.21) is one of the most interesting glycosidases, especially for hydrolysis cellobiose releasing glucose, is last step degradation of cellulose. This function makes the -D-glucosidase is of great interest as a versatile industrial biocatalyst, being critical to various bio-treatment / biorefinery processes, such as bioethanol production. Hen in the report, a -D-glucosidase was extracts from protein extracted of the invertebrate marine Artemia franciscana was purified and characterized with a combination of precipitation with ammonium sulfate (0 - 30%, 30 to 50%, 50 to 80%), the fraction saturated in the range of 30 to 50% (called F-II) was applied in a molecular exclusion chromatography, in Sephacryl S-200, the fractions corresponding to the first peak of activity of -D-glucosidase were gathered and applied in a chromatography of ion exchange in Mono Q; the third peak this protein obtained chromatography, which coincides with the peak of activity of -D-glucosidase was held and applied in a gel filtration chromatography Superose 12 where the first peak protein, which has activity of -D-glucosidase was rechromatography on Superose 12. This enzyme is probably multimerica, consisting of three subunit molecular mass of 52.7 kDa (determined by SDS-PAGE) with native molecular mass of 157 kDa (determined by gel filtration chromatography on Superose 12 under the system FPLC). The enzyme was purified 44.09 times with a recovery of 1.01%. Using up p-nitrophenyl-β-D-glucopiranoside as substrate obtained a Km apparent of 0.229 mM and a Vmax of 1.109 mM.60min-1.mL-1mM. The optimum pH and optimum temperature of catalysis of the synthetic substrate were 5.0 and 45 °C, respectively. The activity of the -D-glucosidase was strongly, inhibited by silver nitrate and N- etylmaleimide, this inhibition indicates the involvement of radical sulfidrila the hydrolysis of synthetic substrate. The -D-glucosidase of Artemia franciscana presented degradativa action on celobiose, lactose and on the synthetic substrate -nitrophenyl-β-D-glucopiranoside indicating potential use of this enzyme in the industry mainly for the production of bioethanol (production of alcohol from the participating cellulose), and production hydrolysate milk (devoid of milk lactose)
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- No concelho de Vidigueira, como em grande parte da planície alentejana, existe uma considerável distância entre localidades criando assim alguns obstáculos à relação social entre a globalidade dos munícipes; -Vidigueira é sede do Município e também a localidade com maior número de residentes; - Pedrógão situa-se na margem direita do rio Guadiana estendendo-se até à aldeia de Marmelar, a Barragem de Pedrógão é a segunda maior do empreendimento do Alqueva. - O clima é propício à prática de actividades ao ar livre, de exploração da natureza e radicais; - Os números do desemprego não são muito altos mas a população inactiva (excluídos estudantes) assume valores elevados; - Os meios de divulgação de informação (media local) são poucos e de acesso (rádio e internet) nem sempre fácil aos munícipes; - Ao nível da educação, a maioria dos estabelecimentos e alunos encontra-se na freguesia de Vidigueira; - Existe um curso de Desporto no IPB; - O vasto e rico património cultural pode ser promovido pelas actividades tisicas e vice-versa tanto a nível interno (munícipes) como externo (gente de fora); -A actividade turística junto aos planos de água naturais (albufeira de Pedrógão e Rio Guadiana) está em expansão (turismo de barragem e actividade náutica). Com o terminal civil do Aeroporto de Beja em funcionamento, a actividade turística pode aumentar; - Todos os alunos no concelho têm Actividade/Educação Física na escola, realçando que a Actividade Física Desportiva (1 o Ciclo) é a disciplina extra curricular com maior participação. Já a participação no Desporto Escolar é relativamente fraca; - 44% das associações/clubes encontram-se na freguesia de Vidigueira e são poucas as que mantêm actividade intensa. -A nível federado, o concelho conta com baixa oferta para o género feminino; - A actividade desportiva privada resume-se a um healt club; -Fora de Vidigueira existe muito pouca promoção de actividade física; - Apesar de existirem pelos menos duas instalações em cada localidade, algumas não são, ou são pouco utilizadas. - neste momento o IDP promove três programas/projectos de promoção de actividade física e registo nacional de instalações desportivas que podem e devem ter intervenção local.
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Foi realizada uma investigação sobre a percepção do ambiente no conjunto habitacional da cidade de Mandaguaçu,PR_Brasil. A cidade está situada geograficamente na latitude 23º 20’ 49” S e longitude 52º 05’ 42” O e possui aproximadamente 292,115 km². No ano 2000, a cidade contava com uma população estimada em 16.828 habitantes. Atualmente, a cidade apresenta alguns lugares que são reconhecidos pela população e que são visitados como atração turística. Escolhemos o Parque Lagoa Dourada para nossa pesquisa, se encontra localizado no bairro central onde as praças são ricas em arborização e há o calçadão e o ginásio de esportes. O objetivo do estudo foi identificar as percepções dos moradores, em relação às paisagens topofílicas (bonita) e topofóbicas (feia). Como instrumento da pesquisa, foi utilizado um questionário, para diferenciar o perfil dos entrevistados e compreender as suas percepções referentes a qualidade de vida onde eles moram. Observamos que a maioria percebeu a diferença entre a paisagem bonita relacionada à natureza conservada e a paisagem feia à natureza degradada. Os moradores em sua maioria descreveram como paisagem bonita a lagoa, por se tratar de um ambiente agradável, de lazer da população e em com bastante vegetação. Também verificamos que os moradores mais antigos consideram o lugar que residem como agradável e tranquilo.