Associação entre as atividades desenvolvidas e os fatores de risco para doenças cardiovasculares de enfermeiros de um hospital universitário

Trata-se de um estudo de caráter descritivo, transversal com abordagem quantitativa. Este estudo transversal de base populacional possui como população de estudo enfermeiros trabalhadores de um hospital universitário do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Possui como objetivo primário do estudo estimar a magnitude da associação entre as atividades profissionais dos enfermeiros e os fatores de risco para doenças cardiovasculares, e como objetivos secundários descrever o perfil demográfico e profissional dos enfermeiros do estudo; correlacionar a presença dos fatores de risco para doenças cardiovasculares com o tipo de atividade desenvolvida; e estabelecer a relação dos fatores de risco para doenças cardiovasculares com o nível de estresse dos enfermeiros. Selecionou-se para o estudo um total de 61 participantes. Os sujeitos foram acessados através de suas chefias imediatas e pela chefia geral de Enfermagem do hospital, que se dispusera a ajudar nesse contato. Listas com os nomes e setores foram disponibilizadas e os contatos assim foram realizados. As variáveis que foram analisadas no estudo são do tipo sociodemográficas, variáveis laborais e variáveis relacionadas aos fatores de risco para doenças cardiovasculares. Foi utilizado um questionário estruturado para a avaliação de variáveis socioeconômicas; variáveis sobre conhecimento da hipertensão, diabetes, dislipidemia, tabagismo, etilismo e atividade física; aferições sobre peso, altura e pressão arterial; informações sobre o trabalho. Para a avaliação de estresse no trabalho foi utilizada a Escala Bianchi de Estresse.. Após análises estatísticas secundárias, a mensuração do Escore Bianchi de Estresse e Escore de Risco Global para doenças cardiovasculares, foi identificado que as variáveis estatisticamente significativas associadas ao risco cardiovascular foram sexo, idade e o grupo de estresse (baixo e médio). Com a regressão logística foi possível identificar o tamanho da associação. O sexo masculino possui a chance de apresentar risco cardiovascular 5,66 vezes maior que o sexo feminino. A faixa etária entre 40 e 59 anos apresenta um risco cardiovascular 4,37 vezes maior que a faixa etária entre 20 e 39 anos. Os sujeitos com Escore de Bianchi de Estresse (EBS) classificados como Médio apresentam risco cardiovascular 6,63 vezes maior do que quem tem EBS baixo. A associação entre estresse e risco cardiovascular foi de 3,23. Concluiu-se que o existe uma nítida associação entre estresse, avaliado pelo Escore Bianchi de Estresse e aumento do risco cardiovascular global, através da ER Global. Os profissionais que trabalham em setores fechados apresentam um maior risco cardiovascular global. Os enfermeiros conhecem os fatores de risco para doenças cardiovasculares. Paradoxalmente encontramos que os enfermeiros que possuem apenas um emprego apresentam um risco global intermediário. Os profissionais homens, em nosso estudo, apresentam um risco cardiovascular global maior que as mulheres.

River Dart Scale Reading Investigation Report on the 1965 Season

This is the fourth River Dart Scale Reading Investigation Report on the 1965 season by the Devon River Board. The object of this investigation is to examine, by means of scale-reading, the general biology of the salmon population of the River Dart. It reviews the methods used for the collection of scales and examination of the materials. It shows the results of the survey and the number of scales studied from each of the various sea-age classes, time of running with distribution of the sea-age groups throughout the season, fish sizes and smolt ages at migration. All it summarized in tables, and figures are included plotting weight distributions for each age classes and frequency distributions.

River Dart Scale Reading Investigation Report on the 1966 Season

This is the fifth River Dart Scale Reading Investigation Report on the 1966 Season by the Devon River Board. The object of this investigation is to examine, by means of scale-reading, the general biology of the salmon population of the River Dart. It reviews the methods used for the collection of scales and examination of the materials. It shows the results of the survey and the number of scales studied from each of the various sea-age classes, time of running with distribution of the sea-age groups throughout the season, fish sizes and smolt ages at migration. All it summarized in tables, and figures are included plotting weight distributions for each age classes and frequency distributions. It also compares the results of previous reports.

River Dart Scale Reading Investigation Report on the 1967 Season

This is the sixth and final River Dart Scale Reading Investigation Report on the 1967 Season by the Devon River Board. The object of this investigation is to examine, by means of scale-reading, the general biology of the salmon population of the River Dart. It reviews the methods used for the collection of scales and examination of the materials. It shows the results of the survey and the number of scales studied from each of the various sea-age classes, time of running with distribution of the sea-age groups throughout the season, fish sizes and smolt ages at migration. All it summarized in tables, and figures are included plotting weight distributions for each age classes and frequency distributions. It also compares the results of previous reports and gives a full summary for the investigation (including previous reports).

River Dart Scale Reading Investigation Report on the 1962 Season

This is the first River Dart Scale Reading Investigation Report on the 1962 season by the Devon River Board. The object of this investigation is to examine, by means of scale-reading, the general biology of the salmon population of the River Dart. It reviews briefly the theory and mechanics of the scale-reading technique, the life history of the salmon, and the methods used for the collection of scales and the examination of the materials. It shows the results of the survey and the number of scales studied from each of the various sea-age classes, time of running with distribution of the sea-age groups throughout the season, fish sizes and smolt ages at migration. All are summarized in various tables and figures are also included, plotting weight distributions for each age classes and frequency distributions.

River Dart Scale Reading Investigation Report on the 1963 Season

This is the second River Dart Scale Reading Investigation Report on the 1963 season by the Devon River Board. The object of this investigation is to examine, by means of scale-reading, the general biology of the salmon population of the River Dart. It reviews the methods used for the collection of scales and examination of the materials. It shows the results of the survey and number of scales studied from each of the various sea-age classes, time of running with distribution of the sea-age groups throughout the season, fish sizes and smolt ages at migration. All are summarized in tables, and figures are alo included plotting weight distributions for each age classes and frequency distributions. The report also remarks the similarity of the results with those for 1962.

River Dart Scale Reading Investigation Report on the 1964 Season

This is the third River Dart Scale Reading Investigation Report on the 1964 season by the Devon River Board. The object of this investigation is to examine, by means of scale-reading, the general biology of the salmon population of the River Dart. It reviews the methods used for the collection of scales and examination of the materials. It shows the results of the survey and the number of scales studied from each of the various sea-age classes, time of running with distribution of the sea-age groups throughout the season, fish sizes and smolt ages at migration. All are summarized in tables, and figures are also included plotting weight distributions for each age classes and frequency distributions. After three years of the investigation a pattern is emerging which shows that the Dart salmon population is mainly composed of four year old fish, which have spent two years in the river and then two year or little longer at sea.

River Dart Scale Reading Investigation 1971

This is the River Dart Scale Reading Investigation Report on the 1971 season by the Devon River Board. The object of this investigation is to examine, by means of scale-reading, the general biology of the salmon population of the River Dart. In 1967 the final report on a five-year scale reading programme was summarised, at the time it was considered sufficient information to help with restocking programmes and the management of salmon population. But a further scale reading programme was started in an attempt to monitor changing patterns in salmon runs that may be caused by the new influences. It reviews the methods used for the collection of scales and examination of the materials. It shows the results of the survey and the number of scales studied from each of the various sea-age classes, time of running with distribution of the sea-age groups throughout the season, fish sizes and smolt ages at migration. All are summarized in tables, and figures are also included plotting weight distributions for each age classes and frequency distributions.

River Dart Scale Reading Investigation 1972

This is the River Dart Scale Reading Investigation Report on the 1972 season by the Devon River Board. The object of this investigation is to examine, by means of scale-reading, the general biology of the salmon population of the River Dart. In 1967 the final report on a five-year scale reading programme was summarised, at the time it was considered sufficient information to help with restocking programmes and the management of salmon population. But a further scale reading programme was started in an attempt to monitor changing patterns in salmon runs that may be caused by the new influences. It reviews the methods used for collection of the scales and examination of the materials. It shows the results of the survey and the number of scales studied from each of the various sea-age classes, time of running with distribution of the sea-age groups throughout the season, fish sizes and smolt ages at migration. All is summarized in tables, and figures are included showing weight distributions for each age classes and frequency distributions.

River Exe Scale Reading Investigation. 5th Annual Report for the 1970 Season

This is the 5th Annual Report of the Rive Exe Scale Reading Investigation for the 1970 season by the Devon River Authority. The object of this investigation is to examine, by means of scale reading, the biology of age classes of the salmon population of the River Exe. It reviews the methods used for the collection of scales and examination of the materials. It shows the results of the survey and the number of scales studied from each of the various sea-age classes, time of running with distribution of the sea-age groups throughout the season, fish sizes and smolt ages at migration. All is summarized in tables, and figures are included showing weight distributions for each age classes and frequency distributions.

River Exe Scale Reading Investigation. 6th Annual Report for the 1971 Season.

This is the 6th Annual Report of the Rive Exe Scale Reading Investigation for the 1971 Season by the Devon River Authority. The object of this investigation is to examine, by means of scale reading, the biology of age classes of the salmon population of the River Exe. It reviews the methods used for the collection of scales and examination of the materials. It shows the results of the survey and the number of scales studied from each of the various sea-age classes, time of running with distribution of the sea-age groups throughout the season, fish sizes and smolt ages at migration. All is summarized in tables, and figures are included showing weight distributions for each age classes and frequency distributions.