Impacto dos países desenvolvidos e emergentes na economia brasileira

A proposta desta dissertação é analisar o comportamento econômico brasileiro em relação às demais economias de países emergentes e desenvolvidos, utilizando-se como metodologia a análise de componentes principais com variáveis de crescimento econômico e macroeconômicas como inflação, bolsa, moeda e juros. Visando obter uma robustez maior nos resultados foram realizados dois exercícios, primeiro buscou-se comparar o resultado obtido para o Brasil com outros países. No segundo exercício a comparação foi realizada para diferentes períodos de tempo, de maneira de separar o período em pré e pós-crise de 2009.

Reforma gerencial 20+20 : os 20 anos da reforma Bresser e os desafios para o futuro

Los ciudadanos hoy en día están más y mejor informados y son mucho más exigentes en cuanto al funcionamiento de las instituciones públicas, tienen expectativas más altas de sus gobiernos y demandan la provisión de servicios de calidad de manera transparente, efectiva y oportuna. Por esta razón, uno de los mayores desafíos que enfrentan los gobiernos de la región es la falta de confianza de los ciudadanos en las instituciones públicas. Es por eso que la gestión pública efectiva representa una necesidad imperativa para abordar el desafío mencionado. En este contexto, el concepto de gobierno abierto llega en buena hora para atender estas demandas ciudadanas. Con el objetivo de profundizar la democracia en las Américas, la OEA, a través de distintos programas, promueve los principios de gobierno abierto para que las instituciones públicas de la región sean cada vez más transparentes, efectivas y cuenten con mecanismos de participación ciudadana.

Lula and Brazil: investors twisted logic

Investors were wrong to believe in change for the better; Brazil is stuck for at least two years

The creative and advanced technology economy in Brazil: executive summary

This document brings together in a succinct form the available data about the current state of the Creative and Advanced Technology Economy of Brazil, presents some suggestions for public policies which can contribute to the development of technological and creative activities, and also points to issues to be studied and actions to be carried out in the future.

Neutralizing the tendency to the overvaluation of the exchange rate or assuming a foreign constraint and asking for foreign savings

The objectives of these notes are two. The first objective is to analyze whether the strategy of growth with absorption of foreign savings leads to a trajectory of the economy that is sustainable in the long run. The second one is to evaluate the possibility of success of a policy of administered devaluation of the exchange rate in Brazil.

Notes on cyclical tendency to the overvaluation of the real

This note addresses the question “To what extent financial regulation in Brazil was effective in neutralizing the tendency to the overvaluation of the exchange rate in Brazil since the 1994 Real Plan?” Aiming at answering this question, this note is organized as follows: after this short introduction, we briefly describe the Brazilian exchange rate behavior after the Real Plan, emphasizing its key role in keeping prices stable. In section 3, the recent measures adopted by the Brazilian Central Bank (BCB) aiming at avoiding the overvaluation of real will be summarized. In section 4, we argue in favor of a new policy mix that could avoid overvaluation of the currency. Finally, some issues will be raised in order to effectively neutralize the overvaluation of real.