K��mil Paşa'n��n ��yan reisi Sait Paşa'ya cevaplar�� unvanl�� risalesine reddiye.

��zege, M. S. Eski harflerle,

Versuch einer moralischen Anwendung des Gesetzes der Stetigkeit; ein Beitrag zur pastoral, homiletik, katechetik, pädagogik und natu��rlichen Theologie.

Mode of access: Internet.

Zur fundamentallehre der pädagogik als strenger wissenschaft.

Mode of access: Internet.

Pädagogisches Archiv. Monatsschrift fu��r Erziehung, Unterricht und Wissenschaft. ...

Vol. 39 published in Osterwieck/Harz; vol. 43-49, in Braunschweig.

The elements of civil engineering, prepared for students of the International correspondence schools, Scranton, Pa.

Mode of access: Internet.

An address delivered in the Presbyterian church, before the Young men's temperance society of Carlisle [Pa.] G. Fleming,

Mode of access: Internet.

Finlands handel på Ryssland och utrikes orter samt uppbo��rden vid tullverket ...

Mode of access: Internet.

Finlands handel på Ryssland och utrikes orter.

Mode of access: Internet.

Vandergrift [Pa.] its homes and industries.

Plates with descriptive text.

��versikt av svenska litteraturen, pa grundvalen av Bjursten-Friesens l��sebok, omarbetad av Richard Steffen.

v. 1 1526-1763 v. 2 1763-1809 v. 3 1809-1830 v. 4 1830-1865 v. 5 Efter 1865.

Report of the Board of Education, Reading, Pa.

Latest issue consulted: 1906-1907.

General guide to the collections of the Pennsylvania museum and school of industrial art in Memorial hall, Fairmount park, Philadelphia, Pa.

Preface signed: E. A. B. [i.e. Edwin Atlee Barber]

Po��yta��kirjat pidetyt siina�� Suomen nelja��n sa��a��dyn Waliokunnassa, joka Keisarillisen Majesteetin armollisen ilmoitus-sa��a��nno��n mukaan maaliskuun 29 (huhtikuun 10) päiwa��lta�� 1861 yhtyi Helsingissa�� tammikuun 20-maaliskuun 6 päiwina�� 1862.

Mode of access: Internet.

Mediated approaches for influencing physical activity: Update of the evidence on mass media, print, telephone and website delivery of interventions

The aim of this paper is to review evidence published since 1997 on the effectiveness of mass media, print, telephone and website-delivered physical activity (PA) interventions. For mass media, there is consistent evidence for impacts on recall of campaign tag lines and message content and modest evidence of short-term impacts on behaviour in some population subgroups. Print-based delivery of programs can have a modest impact on behaviour; research is needed on supplementary strategies to support print programs. Although there is a strong case for the potential of telephone and Internet delivered interventions, there is as yet little evidence that they can be effective. All of these 'mediated' approaches to PA program delivery are likely to be important elements of future public health interventions. The body of evidence for their effectiveness in changing behaviour is currently modest, however, and it is clear that these approaches have not yet been fully developed and evaluated. Combinations of different media and mutually supportive, integrated strategies are likely to be more effective and need to be developed and evaluated systematically, building on the current research evidence base.

Test-retest reliability of four physical activity measures used in population surveys

Accurate monitoring of prevalence and trends in population levels of physical activity (PA) is a fundamental public health need. Test-retest reliability (repeatability) was assessed in population samples for four self-report PA measures: the Active Australia survey (AA, N=356), the short International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ, N=104), the physical activity items in the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS, N=127) and in the Australian National Health Survey (NHS, N=122). Percent agreement and Kappa statistics were used to assess reliability of classification of activity status as 'active', 'insufficiently active' or 'sedentary'. Intraclass correlations (ICCs) were used to assess agreement on minutes of activity reported for each item of each survey and for total minutes. Percent agreement scores for activity status were very good on all four instruments, ranging from 60% for the NHS to 79% for the IPAQ. Corresponding Kappa statistics ranged from 0.40 (NHS) to 0.52 (AA). For individual items, ICCs were highest for walking (0.45 to 0.78) and vigorous activity (0.22 to 0.64) and lowest for the moderate questions (0.16 to 0.44). All four measures provide acceptable levels of test-retest reliability for assessing both activity status and sedentariness, and moderate reliability for assessing total minutes of activity.