Precision medicine in patients with allergic diseases: Airway diseases and atopic dermatitis-PRACTALL document of the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology

In this consensus document we summarize the current knowledge on major asthma, rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis endotypes under the auspices of the PRACTALL collaboration platform. PRACTALL is an initiative of the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology aiming to harmonize the European and American approaches to best allergy practice and science. Precision medicine is of broad relevance for the management of asthma, rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis in the context of a better selection of treatment responders, risk prediction, and design of disease-modifying strategies. Progress has been made in profiling the type 2 immune response-driven asthma. The endotype driven approach for non-type 2 immune response asthma, rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis is lagging behind. Validation and qualification of biomarkers are needed to facilitate their translation into pathway-specific diagnostic tests. Wide consensus between academia, governmental regulators, and industry for further development and application of precision medicine in management of allergic diseases is of utmost importance. Improved knowledge of disease pathogenesis together with defining validated and qualified biomarkers are key approaches to precision medicine.

Livestock health encyclopedia; the control of diseases and parasites in cattle, sheep and goats, swine, horses and mules. /

Bibliography: p. 605-613.

Sheep, their management and breeding. The various breeds, methods of rearing, fattening and marketing; diseases and ailments, with remedies, etc.

Mode of access: Internet.

Biotechnology in agriculture, 1986-May 1992 : citations from AGRICOLA concerning diseases and other environmental considerations /

"August 1992."

Facts for farmers : also for the family circle : a compost of rich materials for all landowners, about domestic animals and domestic economy, farm buildings, gardens, orchards, and vineyards : and all farm crops, tools, fences, fertilization, draining, and irrigation : with an appendix on the diseases and cures of domestic animals /

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A treatise on the diseases and physical education of children ...

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The Seaman's medical advocate, or, An attempt to shew that five thousand seamen are ... through the yellow fever and other diseases and means ... /

Mode of access: Internet.

Observations on the bile and its diseases and on the oeconomy of the liver : read at the Royal College of Physicians as the Gulstonian lecture of the year 1799 /

Mode of access: Internet.

The practice of physic in general, as delivered in a course of lectures on the theory of diseases and the proper method of treating them /

Mode of access: Internet.

On the geographical distribution of some tropical diseases and their relation to physical phenomena /

"Reprinted from the Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh."

A practical treatise on the diseases and injuries of the urinary bladder, the prostate gland, and the urethra /

Mode of access: Internet.

On the diseases and derangements of the nervous system : in their primary forms and in their modifications by age, sex, constitution, hereditary predisposition, excesses, general disorder, and organic disease /

Mode of access: Internet.

Hippocrates upon air, water, and situation : upon epidemical diseases : and upon prognosticks, in acute cases especially : To this is added (by way of comparison) Thucydides's account of the plague of Athens, the whole translated, methodis'd, and illustrated with useful and explanatory notes /

Mode of access: Internet.