915 resultados para Língua portuguesa Modalidade
O status da libras e da língua portuguesa em contextos de ensino e de aprendizagem de crianas surdas
Resumo:
A investigao prope-se a expor o processo, desenhando as condies e motivaes que envolvem a aprendizagem de Língua Portuguesa na educao brasileira. Tais aspectos apresentam-se relevantes na medida em que o maior desafio de incentivar o despertar para a leitura e escrita nos aprendizes das sries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental de maneira inovadora, rompendo com as prticas pedaggicas tradicionais. A questo que norteia a investigao a seguinte: inovadora a prtica pedaggica baseada em contos populares? Para tanto, utilizou-se a literatura existente relacionada Inovao Pedaggica e aos contos populares. Como suporte terico, partiu-se desse ponto para melhor compreenso tanto da linha de pesquisa como do objeto de estudo, contribuindo para o enriquecimento do conhecimento no s no meio acadmico como tambm para a sociedade como um todo. O objetivo deste estudo descrever, interpretar e analisar o projeto em andamento Ler e Escrever: contos populares, um ponto a mais na aprendizagem de Língua Portuguesa. Isso ser realizado a partir dos aprendizes e do professor polivalente, no momento em que se envolvem com a prtica pedaggica baseada em contos populares, no ensino-aprendizagem de leitura e escrita de Língua Portuguesa, na norma-padro, nas sries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. Esta pesquisa justifica-se por oferecer uma contribuio original ao campo da Inovao Pedaggica atravs da investigao do referido projeto em andamento, pioneiro no municpio de Paudalho (Pernambuco, Brasil). Tal projeto desenvolvido na Escola Municipal Paulo VI, especificamente a sala de aula de 3 ano do 1 ciclo do Ensino Fundamental. O trabalho de campo se deu sob a tica da abordagem etnogrfica. Os instrumentos incluram as tcnicas: observao participante, entrevista no estruturada, anlise de documentos oficiais e pessoais e todos os registros feitos no dirio de campo. Diante do exposto, a prtica pedaggica baseada em contos populares se materializa em carter inovador.
Resumo:
Cette recherche analyse les pratiques de correction de textes de l'enseignement du 1, 2 et 3 me niveau. Nous avons parti de discutions avec les professeurs de Langue Portugaise des troisimes annes dune cole appartenant au enseignement publique, situe la ville dAssu RN. L'tude a les postulats thoriques de Cruz (2007), Dellagnelo (1998), Oliveira (2005), Pcora (1999), Ruiz (2001), Serafini (1989), et dautres. La mthodologie est de nature qualitative et dinterpretation, dont le matriel a t constitu partir des rapports des enseignants professionnels, ainsi que les 92 textes recueillies entre juillet et aot 2008. Les ds montrent que la correction se configure comme un travail pratique, qui vise aider les tudiants amliorer leur criture. Les professeurs font la correction dune forme mlange, c'est--dire dans le texte apparaissent les corrections orthographiques, lexicales, etc., mais la prdominance de la correction est par rapport aux ides, pour le contenu du texte. Dans ce sens, les professeurs se rendent compte du valeur et de la hirarchisation des ides discutes par les lves, les reconnatre comme l'organisation de la smantique et la squence du texte. Tous les autres aspects (structurelles, grammaticaux) sont importants, cependant, en gnral, dans la pratique de correction des tudes, lexposition les ides occupent une place importante. Les marques de correction apparaissent sous la forme de petits billets, qui apprcie galement toutes les tapes de l'criture de texte
Resumo:
On recent years, it has been observed an increasing interest on referentiation processes, which involves an important field of Text Linguistics and Discourse Analysis studies. The existence of a significant number of international and national publications which focus on this perspective corroborate this finding. Given the textbook importance as a teaching instrument, and the relevance of the referentiation processes to text production and comprehension, we realize that the study of these two topics articulation is taken as a relevant research theme, with consequences to the improvement of Portuguese Language teaching. Taking this into consideration, we intend to analyze the non-coreference anaphors in texts of Portuguese Language textbooks from fifth to eighth grades, adopted in many schools of Pau dos Ferros RN, considering the frequency, genre, kind of anaphor and manifestation form. This study is classified as a documental and qualitative research. We have found out that the indirect anaphor was used in more than a half of the corpus. We have found out, as well, that the literary and press genres do not favor the use of labeling and metadiscursive anaphors. On the other hand, concerning the indirect anaphor, it is clear its abundant use in the literary genre. In what concerns the manifestation forms, we have verified that on labeling and metadiscursive anaphors it is significant the predominance of demonstrative pronouns working as determiners. On the indirect anaphor, we have verified that most of the occurrences do not present a determiner, and for the ones which present it, the majority occurs under the form of definite and indefinite articles. We believe that this work can contribute to the activities which involve questions related to text production and comprehension, since the referentiation processes are intimately related to them
Resumo:
You can see nowadays a more constant questioning about the validity and effectiveness of the practices of teaching reading currently introduced in elementary school. The intelligibilities generated from many voices, and built on the border between many consciences, it can contribute to understand and to some extent, alleviate skewed or outdated understandings about the teaching of reading and its goals in the school environment. By understanding the dynamics of these practices, which always need to be modified because of new social demands, we recognize the validity of working with the prospect of reading in its historical, social and dialogic dimension (Bakhtin, 1981, 2003). The Portuguese language textbook (LDP), in turn, being one of the fundamental bases of reading in school, makes a justified and necessary active production of knowledge about the theoretical and methodological conceptions that underlie the work with reading and on how that work is effectively routed. Our aim in this essay is precisely analyze reading activities in four Portuguese textbooks (Teacher s Manuals) for the 6th grade of elementary school, focusing on the proposed activities from a specific discursive genre, in this case, the comic strip. Through this research, we retrieve and list the goals that guide the development of reading activities in the LDP, and then verify a compliance or not of these objectives in directing the activities. Finally, we describe how the reading practices that involve the strip in the textbook can legitimize or reject the reading as an area of construction and circulation of meanings between socio-historically located subjects. We take account of studies on the nature and constitution of language (BAKHTIN, 1981, 2003, 2010; BAKHTIN/ VOLOSHINOV, 2006; SOUZA, 2002; GERALDI, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2006; ROJO, 2008a, 2008b, among others), as well especific studies about the activities in Portuguese textbooks (MARCUSCHI, 2010; BELMIRO, 2006; MENDONA, 2006, among others)
