984 resultados para Katz, Harold, 1921-


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Com o crescente aumento do número de idosos, cresce, também, a necessidade de utilização de instrumentos de avaliação funcional. Tal utilização, no entanto, deve ser comparável entre os diversos estudos e diferentes realidades. O Índex de Independência nas Atividades de Vida Diária (AVD), desenvolvido por Sidney Katz, é um dos instrumentos mais antigos e também dos mais citados na literatura nacional e internacional. Diferentes publicações têm mostrado, no entanto, versões modificadas do referido instrumento, dificultando aos leitores sua correta utilização. Este estudo teve por objetivo traçar o histórico do desenvolvimento, evolução e correta utilização do Índex de Independência nas Atividades de Vida Diária de Katz, bem como as modificações e adaptações desenvolvidas, com a anuência do autor, no transcorrer do tempo, de forma a contribuir para a uniformização das informações das pesquisas relacionadas à avaliação funcional em gerontologia.

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Abstract OBJECTIVE To analyze the evidences of construct validity of the Katz Index for the retrospective assessment of activities of daily living (ADL) by informants, to assist neuropathological studies in the elderly. METHOD A cross-sectional study analyzed the functional ability of ADL measure by the Katz Index, of 650 cases randomly selected from the Brazilian Brain Bank of the Ageing Brain Study Group (BBBABSG) database. Sample was divided in two subsamples for the analysis (N=325, each) and then stratified according to cognitive decline assessed by the Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDR). Factor analyses with calculations of internal consistency and invariance were performed. RESULTS Factor analysis evidenced a unidimensional instrument with optimal internal consistency, in all subgroups. Goodness of fit indices were obtained after two treatments of covariance, indicating adequacy of the scale for assessing ADL by informants. The scale is invariant to cognitive decline meaning that it can be used for subjects with or without cognitive impairment. CONCLUSION Katz Index is valid for the retrospective assessment of basic ADL by informants, with optimal reliability.

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First record of necrophagy by Scybalocanthon nigriceps Harold (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae). The S. nigriceps specimen was observed making small cuts and removing portions of the carcass of a frog Haddadus binotatus (Spix) in February 24, 2011, in Serra do Japi, São Paulo State, Brazil. This note presents another record of necrophagy for Scybalocanthon.

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ABSTRACT Third stage larvae and pupae are described based on specimens collected in Mexico: Oaxaca (Cerro Zempoaltepetl), and Chiapas (Amatenango), respectively. Pupal characters are described for the first time for American Hopliinae. Habitus images and figures of diagnostic characters as well as comments on the differences between these larvae and those of Hoplia callipyge LeConte, 1856 and H. equina LeConte, 1880, the only Hopliinae larvae previously known in New World, are also included.

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Mobilization of the 1st Battalion, 168th Infantry, Iowa National Guard, and orders to proceed to Ottumwa, Iowa.

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This book, by Marcus L. Hansen, supplements a previously written book by him called Welfare Campaigns in Iowa. It details accounts of particular groups or organizations in Iowa that were active in welfare campaigns or work during World War I.

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