A política de formação inicial de professores e a implementação do componente curricular Prática Profissional na Licenciatura de Geografia do CEFET-RN

This work is a research about the policy of initial education of teachers made by the federal government, in the Brazilian educational view in the 1990 s. It is based on that the procedures to the initial education of teachers are in a much bigger context of the productive rearrangement and of the reconstruction of the State and they have in the international institutions, like the CEPAL, UNESCO and the World Bank, their main mediators. The dissertation aims to analyze the implementation of the policy of initial education of educators, having as empirical field the CEFET RN institution, and as reference the undergraduate course of Geography, more specifically the subject vocational practice. This study is advised by the theoretical and methodological fundamentals of the qualitative research, and it is being characterized by a case study. Among the methodological procedures which were used, some of them can be pointed out such as, the bibliographic research, the documental analysis, the application of questionnaires and the carrying out of interviews. The studies show up CEFETs and the Superior Education Institutes were considered by the Brazilian government suitable for the introduction of the initial education of vocational training, related to teaching, a proposed model by updated principles of international organizations. However, in the CEFET RN reality, although the difficulties listed by the teachers and students in the introduction of the subject vocational practice, the initial background in the undergraduate course of Geography got one point which is getting close to the teaching that is carried out in universities, privileging teaching, research and extension. For the people who have participated of researches, the subject vocational practice is relevant for the curriculum of teaching education because it makes the articulation between theory and practice possible, aspects considered essential ones for a teaching education of quality. Also, the studies show that one of the big obstacles faced in the introduction of the subject in question, was the lack of assistance to the students who are in a period of training and in the execution of research and extension projects caused by the insufficiency of educators to perform in the undergraduate course, as well as the lack of time of the teachers due to a large number of activities that they develop in their workplace (CEFET RN). This fact reveals the way how the policy of education of teachers came to educational institutions, imposed by MEC, without considering their structure conditions. Although the difficulties, the innovator character of the experience stood out, as in relation to the locus of education as because of being an educational model which involves theory and practice and the different kinds of knowledge, pretty necessary ones for the teaching education, as well as coming beyond a pragmatic education coherent with the immediate interests of the world of work

Concepções e práticas da psicologia escolar :um olhar através do estágio curricular supervisionado

School psychology can be considered a growing professional field in Brazil, in spite of the difficulties concerning both the role of the psychologists in the schools and the restrictions of the labor market. Professional training is one of the most problems faced by the area. The present study is an attempt to investigate the conceptions of school psychology and the practice of the school psychologists inside de educational agencies, from the point of view of the professional training, expressed by curricular supervised training. The reason for this choice was the important role played by supervised training in the process of professional training. To carry out this study, supervised training reports written in the 1980s and the 1990s used in the student evaluation process were examined. As the main results, we point out the co-existence during the 1980-decade of two models of psychological practice: the clinical and the educational, with the dominance of the first one. During the 1990-decade, we can observe the co-existence of the same models with the dominance (but not the hegemony) of the educational model, as shown by the activities of the students. In the 1980s, for instance, the most common activities were observation of the children (45.9%), teachers guidance (40.5%) and psychodiagnostic (37.8%). In the 1990s, the main activities were participation in staff briefings (66.6%), parents guidance (58.0%), teachers guidance (50.0%) and students counseling (41.6%). Aspects related to the importance of professional training - represented by curricular supervised training - to the professional practice are discussed

Atividades físicas e o corpo na concepção de graduandos de educação física: análise das práticas corporais de estudantes universitários da região de Limeira

Pós-graduação em Educação - IBRC

Gêneros do discurso e ensino de língua portuguesa: a leitura da proposta curricular de São Paulo por uma professora de língua portuguesa

Pós-graduação em Educação - IBRC

A atuação de professores de acordo com as orientações da Proposta Curricular de Química do Estado de São Paulo

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Atividades de campo no ensino das ciências: investigando concepções e práticas de um grupo de professores

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Caracterização de práticas de ensino e delineamentos de recursos didáticos para área curricular de matemática no ensino fundamental

Pós-graduação em Educação para a Ciência - FC

Atividades de formação de professores para o trabalho com prevenção de acidentes infantis

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Os elementos de inclusividade na prática curricular de uma professora: uma análise a partir da cultura escolar

Esta tese teve como objetivo analisar os argumentos da comunidade escolar da Escola Pará na indicação da prática de uma professora como inclusiva, buscando, a partir daí identificar os elementos de inclusividade presentes numa prática com fortes marcas de uma educação tradicional. Vale dizer que a expressão práticas curriculares com elementos de inclusividade compreende a inclusão como coisa que se materializa em estado, situação ou quantidade. Portanto, a inclusão como substantivo (inclusividade) aplicado ao termo práticas curriculares sai de uma dimensão adjetiva (juízo de valor) para uma dimensão constitutiva, nesse sentido, revela materialidade. Esse movimento se fez necessário porque a prática indicada como inclusiva apresentava fortes marcas daquilo que a literatura da inclusão denomina de inclusão fracassada ou excludente. Diante disso emergiu o seguinte problema: Por que uma prática que pode ser considerada não inclusiva a partir da literatura da inclusão é reconhecida como inclusiva pela comunidade escolar da Escola Pará? Esse problema se desdobrou nas seguintes questões norteadoras: 1) Que elementos de inclusividade compõem/alteram a cultura objetivada da escola materializada na prática curricular da professora L? 2) Que práticas curriculares são consideradas como inclusivas pela comunidade escolar da Escola Pará? 3) Qual a influência que a cultura escolar possui no que está subjacente à ideia de inclusão incorporada pela comunidade escolar da Escola Pará? A pesquisa foi desenvolvida numa abordagem qualitativa, por meio do estudo de caso, utilizando como técnica de coleta de dados a observação, a entrevista semiestruturada (aplicada dois responsáveis pelos alunos em situação de deficiência, uma professora e uma técnica da sala de recursos multifuncionais, uma coordenadora pedagógica e a professora indicada pela comunidade escolar) e, de forma complementar, a análise documental. Os dados revelaram entre outras coisas as expectativas que a comunidade escolar da Escola Pará possui sobre a inclusão educacional dos alunos em situação de deficiência, evidenciando que esta está assentada nas possibilidades de participação nas atividades da escola que ocorrem em diferentes espaços e tempos, no reconhecimento do aluno em situação de deficiência “apenas” como aluno, na apropriação de conhecimentos propriamente escolares e na utilização de determinados artefatos tipicamente escolares. Foi a partir desses aspectos e da compreensão de que a prática é cultura objetivada, que a cultura escolar apareceu como uma categoria central para a análise dos elementos de inclusividade presentes na prática da professora sujeito da pesquisa. Diante dos argumentos apresentados, desenvolveu-se a tese de que a prática curricular inclusiva para a comunidade escolar da Escola Pará é aquela que possibilita ao aluno em situação de deficiência participar/produzir se apropriar da cultura escolar, enquanto cultura própria da escola.

Contribuição para a caracterização das atividades de turismo em espaço rural em propriedades de médio e grande portes nas cuestas do Estado de São Paulo

Pós-graduação em Geografia - IGCE

Das orientações curriculares de língua estrangeira da educação básica do Estado de São Paulo para as atividades nos cadernos de inglês: uma proposta de avaliação

Pós-graduação em Estudos Linguísticos - IBILCE

Atividades práticas no ensino de ciências: saberes docentes e formação do professor

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Experiências de estágio curricular supervisionado e portfólios de aprendizagem

This article portrays Supervised Curricular Training experiences in Paulistas Universities by means of learning portfolios. The reflections presented indicate the pathways of experiences with this feature didactic-pedagogical motivator of qualitative advances in cultural formation of students and teachers of the Pedagogy Course. The methodological approach was chosen for consistent in the defense of necessary joints of dialogical, reflexive and emancipatory dimensions in training teachers for Early Childhood Education, and to contribute in the mediation of the activities carried out by undergraduates, with individualized follow in the formation of each one of them. The experience, stand out learnings regarding limits of this practice and the significant advances realized in each student, by means of their written work, sharing of knowledge, the interlocution between them and the teachers and the link with theory and practice through the Internship Supervised and the use of learning portfolios.

Hip hop na escola: para além da proposta curricular do Estado de São Paulo

Since 2008 the Department of Education of the State of São Paulo implemented the curriculum for elementary and high school. Within the discipline of Physical Education, Hip Hop appears as a theme for the ninth year pertaining to the content of rhythmic activities. However, there seems to be difficulties of teachers and their training against such content. Therefore, this research has developed a textbook to support didactic teaching for physical education teacher about Hip Hop in school. For this we conducted a literature review, which were selected several studies that sought to investigate the main difficulties of the physical education teachers, as well as those who had the Hip Hop theme, so that the material could meet the real difficulties of these professionals. Furthermore, we analyzed textbooks from other disciplines will be considered as the experiences of the researcher with the contents of dancing. Thus, we found some difficulties in the analysis of textbooks in the area of Physical Education, since there is a certain shortage of materials, as well as related specifically to Hip Hop. From the investigations, the book was prepared by selecting subtopics important to treat this content teachers in the school, for example, the story, the basic features and steps. It is understood, therefore, that this type of work is very important for Physical Education Teachers considering the difficulties facing the contents of Hip Hop and can contribute more effectively to their inclusion in the school context

A seleção dos conteúdos cartográficos presentes na proposta curricular dos cadernos São Paulo faz escola de geografia do 6. ano do ensino fundamental II

Cartography is one of the languages that express the knowledge of the geographic space and, therefore, the official curriculum proposals have highlighted the importance of the geography teaching which articulates its contents with this language in primary education. So, we present an analysis of the content selected to the curriculum mapping specifications of the São Paulo faz escola material, specifically for the 6th year of Elementary School II, version 2009. From the perspective of qualitative research, with instruments and techniques of quantitative and qualitative research, we analyzed documents and observed little concern with the proposition works that present the physical and social characteristics of the state of São Paulo. Also, we noticed the lack of concern with representations in local and regional scales. The research brings many examples on the global scale. It explores few activities using graphics and charts. Despite bringing thematic maps in their entirety, it does not show an example of conical projection as well as cartograms and anamorphosis. Furthermore, the trend of a technicist education is announced in the document