905 resultados para Carnaval Aspectos sociais
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Ps-graduao em Educao - FFC
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The increase in elderly population is a worldwide phenomenon and has different consequences not only in terms of health, but also in economic terms. One of those consequences is the institutionalization. The project, running in two elderly care institutions (hereafter IRLPi) located in Marlia SP aims to: a) Train multidisciplinary team to work in IRLPis; b) Develop and promote activities that improve life quality focusing on the preservation of mental health; c) study general and mental health conditions of patients under elderly care institution programs. The project was implemented in three phases: a) data collection and elaboration of plan of activities; b) Application of activities; and c) assessment/ analysis of results. Regarding Phase 1, data were collected from 3 forms, through which it was possible to verify: Institutional Data; Social Data and General Health. The data related to health were collected from the medication of continuous use. All data were launched into the database (Access) and subjected to the descriptive statistical analysis. Data related to mental health were confirmed from the application of clinical trials (Geriatric Depression Scale - EGD, and MMSE-T).
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Fundao de Amparo Pesquisa do Estado de So Paulo (FAPESP)
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Fundao de Amparo Pesquisa do Estado de So Paulo (FAPESP)
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The restructuring of the state productive sector of the central government of China is a phenomenon that has occurred since 1978, and is not yet complete. In a centrally planned economy, China's government introduced a series of economic and social transformations in order to modernize the country's economic structure. The flagship of these reforms was the reintroduction of a market economy, living side by side with a strong state control over key economic variables of the country. In this process, there was a restructuring of ownership of enterprises by means of collectivization, the creation of joint stock companies, establishing joint ventures with foreign companies or privatization. The result of this process was the creation of a set of holding companies that operate in strategic sectors of China's economy such as energy, transport, telecom, capital goods and defense. Within this brief article we will focus on the process of opening up and modernization as the expression of a national project that sought to understand the changes in the international economy and sought to adapt the demographic characteristics of China and productive so you get the best out of globalization.
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This experimental project consists of a proposal for an editorial product in a magazine format that approaches in its pages the aspects on the use of social media on internet. For the production of the reports the spheres of sociability, leisure and professional development were explored. The editorial product approached the editorials of sociability, leisure, culture, ethics, consumption, politics and sports. The influence of the social media was demonstrated in the scope of each of these editorials. The magazine, named Follow, was elaborated in order to reach readers ranging from 21 to 60 years old, with an accessible language. The first edition of Follow was concluded in November 2010, with the format 17,5 X 25,4 cm. The magazine has 40 pages of editorial content and 4 pages corresponding to the cover and back cover. Follows production proposed itself as a contribution to the practices of editorial innovation in the communication market
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Atualmente, a hidroginstica tornou-se um tipo de atividade fsica bastante praticada pela populao em geral, tendo como pblico alvo especfico populao idosa. Muitos mdicos tm orientado os pacientes a praticarem essa atividade em funo dos vrios benefcios fisiolgicos e sociais proporcionados e, principalmente, pelo baixo impacto nas articulaes e ossos. Assim, tem crescido consideravelmente o nmero de praticantes, tornando-se uma atividade fsica bastante recomendada a todas faixas etrias. Objetivos do Estudo:1) analisar os benefcios da hidroginstica sob as perspectivas fisiolgicas, pedaggicas, psicolgicas e sociais; 2) Apontar alguns aspectos relevantes a respeito da organizao didtico-metodolgica necessria ao desenvolvimento de um programa de hidroginstica de qualidade e eficiente e 3) apontar os benefcios gerais, metodologias e didtica de aulas tambm para grupos especiais (idosos, gestantes e deficientes). Metodologia: A metodologia do estudo consistiu em uma reviso bibliogrfica na qual foram abordados as temticas de efeitos fisiolgicos, psicolgicos, pedaggicos e sociais e aspectos metodolgicos e didticos em aulas de hidroginstica para adultos e grupos especiais. Consideraes finais: Os estudos mostrados na reviso de literatura comprovaram que a hidroginstica proporciona os benefcios fisiolgicos, sociais, pedaggicos e psicolgicos aos seus praticantes. Alm do mais, aos professores de Educao Fsica que atuam nessa rea cabe desenvolverem mais estudos e pesquisas sobre essa atividade fsica, a fim de proporcionar aos seus alunos aulas bem diferenciadas e prazerosas.
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With the advancement of the gaming industry in the market, became evident the need for professionals working in this area. With this in mind, this paper attempts to create an environment where aspirants and professionals in creating games can interact. To get to this point, was built one system based on current technologies, and parad igms of software engineering system. So throughout this monograph the process of the system development is studied, using different technologies, and showing how it can work, the exchange of information and knowledge among the games creation lovers
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Since the beginning of its existence the humankind coexists with the production of waste, both organics and inorganics. Over the years the world population is raising, and consequently the different kinds of waste, causing significant problems not only for the public authorities, but also for the population, not only those related with its final or temporary destination but also with its crescent production. Considering it, the cities are not able to handle there volumes, and its landfills and dumps are working over their capacities, leading to a serie of environmental problems due to the lost of environmental quality and the natural and social vulnerabilities arising. This paper plans to working over visits, photographic registration and a review on the theme literature, study the perception and valuation of the landscape on the Ribeiro Preto landfill, So Paulo state (SP), that today is disabled but still an area of risk and environmental vulnerability, well as the perception of environmental quality in the surrounding population
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Os Isoptera so insetos sociais cujas colnias apresentam diversas castas, as quais tm um rgido sistema de diviso de trabalho que visa otimizar a eficincia da colnia. Estas castas apresentam morfologia especfica, que capacita estes indivduos a desenvolverem determinadas tarefas com eficincia. Os cupins apresentam aparelho bucal mastigador, constitudo pelas seguintes peas bucais: labro, mandbulas, maxilas, lbio, epifaringe e hipofaringe. Sua dieta alimentar celulsica e bastante variada, sendo que estes insetos podem se alimentar de madeira (em vrios estgios de decomposio), gramneas, plantas herbceas, serapilheira, fungos, lquens, partes de artrpodes e hmus. O estudo desse tipo de dieta muito difcil, uma vez que o material j se encontra bastante decomposto antes de ser ingerido pelo animal. Cornitermes cumulans uma espcie de cupim nativa do Cerrado brasileiro, pertencente famlia Termitidae, subfamlia Syntermitinae, que constri ninhos em montculos, ricos em argila, que podem atingir at 4 metros de altura. Na parte interna dos ninhos, pode-se observar galerias grandes e de aspecto arredondado e um centro celulsico de colorao escura, de textura lisa e pouco resistente, onde os cupins armazenam um alimento, que parece ser previamente mastigado e depois regurgitado. Mesmo com a grande ocorrncia desta espcie de cupim nas reas de pastagens, seus verdadeiros hbitos alimentares so ainda pouco conhecidos. As informaes disponveis so contraditrias, uma vez que no est esclarecido a qual grupo funcional C. cumulans pertence e se existe realmente uma alimentao in situ desta espcie no campo. Em vista do exposto, este estudo teve como objetivo geral esclarecer o hbito alimentar de C. cumulans e a natureza qumica do alimento armazenado no ninho para compar-lo com o alimento coletado pelos... (resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrnico abaixo)
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Ps-graduao em Servio Social - FCHS
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Currently there are numerous social projects scattered through out the country, including the sport, for the most part, aimed at children and teens considered at social vulnerability. These projects end up having as main guiding sports, these in turn take several purposes, among them, the sport recreation/socialization and professionalization of sport, which often end up being worked disassociated from one of another, forgetting that, in the same place, these different purposes can live therefore are the subjects that give meaning to their practice. In this sense, this research sought to understand the meanings that the participants in a social sports project water polo attribute to the practice. This project happens in a provincial city of So Paulo, serving about 2.300 children and teens and has as main objectives the social inclusion and training of high-performance athlete. The research, qualitative approach was characterized by an exploratory study and used the interview as collection technique. The study included 40 children and adolescents attending the project, as well as two social workers and two physical education teachers that working on the project. The results showed that there is a convergence between participants, teachers and social workers regarding their expectations regarding the project, but we identified another bias that goes against the practice of leisure, in showing that in the same place if can find to the two purposes of the sport, even this
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As questes que motivaram o desenvolvimento deste trabalho foram decorrentes do debate permanente acerca do significado dos partidos polticos na atualidade. Partiu-se da hiptese de que a dinmica organizacional do partido poltico poderia ser explicada por meio da anlise das relaes entre os seus filiados, substancialmente dos vnculos estabelecidos com os lderes partidrios, com vistas a atenderem os objetivos polticos dos respectivos atores e, ao mesmo tempo, do partido. Assim, foi adotada uma abordagem e uma metodologia de anlise que compreende a dinmica organizacional a partir do capital poltico que circula no interior do partido, considerando os elementos orientadores das estratgias polticas: as relaes entre os atores polticos, os aspectos institucionais e os resultados eleitorais. Para demonstrar o potencial terico- metodolgico da anlise de redes sociais na compreenso do capital poltico, intra-organizacional, dos partidos polticos brasileiros, o texto apresenta resultados referentes a um estudo de caso: o Partido da Social Democracia Brasileria no estado de So Paulo (PSDB-SP), perodo entre 1988 e 2006.
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This article aims to discuss the attempts of the authorities in Rio de Janeiro to regulate Carnival festivities and discipline the revelers. Some of the ways to do this in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, are connected to the prohibition of Shrovetide and of the wearing of some costumes by individual masked men, such as Indian and imp costumes, which are associated with backwardness and barbarism, and, therefore, with a period of history that part of the intelligentsia of Rio de Janeiro wanted to forget. Such manifestations were at odds with political, social and cultural transformations, and with the image of modernity that the city of Rio de Janeiro wanted to consolidate in that period.
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Adolescence is a period of physical, biological and psychological changes as well as its time for reflection of the perspectives and social functions that are not defined yet. In addition to the characteristics of this period also included the family and socio-economic aspects such as parental separation, domestic violence, poverty, among others, yielding often, insecurity and confusion feelings, contributing to the case of depression in many cases, each increasingly recurrent and early at this stage in human development. The present study, thus, aimed to investigate the indicators of risk and vulnerability in adolescents to depression, especially those in social context, highlighting the social representation of the same against the disorder, since these guiding this research, the indication of factors contributing influence the etiology of depression in this period. Be consulted on the basis of VHL-PSI, articles related to depression in adolescence, published between the years 2004 to 2014. Observe that adolescents with negative perception of the social context in which the live, are more likely to develop depression, highlighting the importance of healthy social and family relationships for mental health.