Die Münchener Judenschaft 1750-1861 : Eine bevölkerungs- und wirtschaftsgeschichtliche Studie

Arthur Cohen

Robert der Teufel : Oper in 5 Acten

von G. Meyerbeer

Selbstbiographie von Robert Blum und dessen Ermordung in Wien am 9. Novbr. 1848 : mit Blum's Bildniß und Handschrift, sowie der Ermordungsscene

Boberach: Das politische Engagement wird aus der sozialen Herkunft erklärt und die Hinrichtung als Maßnahme gegen die Deutschkatholiken interpretiert

Robert Blum, der Kämpfer für Freiheit und Licht : eine biographische Skizze

Boberach: Hauptsächlich werden das Todesurteil und seine Vollstreckung behandelt

Robert Blum : ein Charakterbild für Freunde und Gegner

Welsch (Projektbearbeiter): Kurzer biographischer Abriß des am 9. November 1848 erschossenen Abgeordneten der Frankfurter Nationalversammlung

Robert Blum, sein Leben, Wirken und Ende : eine biographische Skizze ; nach den besten Quellen zusammengestellt

Welsch (Projektbearbeiter): Kurzer biographischer Abriß des am 9. November 1848 erschossenen Abgeordneten der Frankfurter Nationalversammlung

Robert Blum : ein Charakterbild für Freunde und Gegner

Welsch (Projektbearbeiter): Kurzer biographischer Abriß des am 9. November 1848 erschossenen Abgeordneten der Frankfurter Nationalversammlung

Assessing the cardiology community position on transradial intervention and the use of bivalirudin in patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing invasive management: results of an EAPCI survey

AIMS Our aim was to report on a survey initiated by the European Association of Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions (EAPCI) collecting the opinion of the cardiology community on the invasive management of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), before and after the MATRIX trial presentation at the American College of Cardiology (ACC) 2015 Scientific Sessions. METHODS AND RESULTS A web-based survey was distributed to all individuals registered on the EuroIntervention mailing list (n=15,200). A total of 572 and 763 physicians responded to the pre- and post-ACC survey, respectively. The radial approach emerged as the preferable access site for ACS patients undergoing invasive management with roughly every other responder interpreting the evidence for mortality benefit as definitive and calling for a guidelines upgrade to class I. The most frequently preferred anticoagulant in ACS patients remains unfractionated heparin (UFH), due to higher costs and greater perceived thrombotic risks associated with bivalirudin. However, more than a quarter of participants declared the use of bivalirudin would increase after MATRIX. CONCLUSIONS The MATRIX trial reinforced the evidence for a causal association between bleeding and mortality and triggered consensus on the superiority of the radial versus femoral approach. The belief that bivalirudin mitigates bleeding risk is common, but UFH still remains the preferred anticoagulant based on lower costs and thrombotic risks.

Dual antiplatelet therapy duration after coronary stenting in clinical practice: results of an EAPCI survey

AIMS Our aim was to report on a survey initiated by the European Association of Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions (EAPCI) concerning opinion on the evidence relating to dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) duration after coronary stenting. METHODS AND RESULTS Results from three randomised clinical trials were scheduled to be presented at the American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2014 (AHA 2014). A web-based survey was distributed to all individuals registered in the EuroIntervention mailing list (n=15,200) both before and after AHA 2014. A total of 1,134 physicians responded to the first (i.e., before AHA 2014) and 542 to the second (i.e., after AHA 2014) survey. The majority of respondents interpreted trial results consistent with a substantial equipoise regarding the benefits and risks of an extended versus a standard DAPT strategy. Two respondents out of ten believed extended DAPT should be implemented in selected patients. After AHA 2014, 46.1% of participants expressed uncertainty about the available evidence on DAPT duration, and 40.0% the need for clinical guidance. CONCLUSIONS This EAPCI survey highlights considerable uncertainty within the medical community with regard to the optimal duration of DAPT after coronary stenting in the light of recent reported trial results. Updated recommendations for practising physicians to guide treatment decisions in routine clinical practice should be provided by international societies.

European expert consensus on rotational atherectomy

The interest in rotational atherectomy (RA) has increased over the past decade as a consequence of more complex and calcified coronary stenoses being attempted with percutaneous coronary interventions. Yet adoption of RA is hampered by several factors: amongst others, by the lack of a standardised protocol. This European expert consensus document stems from the awareness of the large heterogeneity in the protocols adopted to perform rotational atherectomy. The objective of the present document is to provide some points of consensus among highly experienced operators on the most controversial steps of RA in an attempt to build the basis of a standardised and universally accepted protocol.

Simon Bondi : (geboren zu Dresden am 16. Mai 1774; gestorben am 19. Dezember 1816)

Mordechai Bondi