Ellen Bernkopf nee Catzenstein pumping water outdoors; Ascona, Switzerland. Portraits Women

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Studio portrait of Ellen Bernkopf nee Catzenstein. Portraits Women

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Studio portrait of Ellen Bernkopf nee Catzenstein; Ascone, Switzerland. Portraits Women

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Studio portrait of Sarah-Bertha Klarenmeyer nee Meyerhof called "Spatz" as a young woman. portraits women

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Studio portrait of Sarah-Bertha Klarenmeyer nee Meyerhof called Spatz Portrait Women

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Studio portrait of Betty Meyerhof. Portraits Women

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Portrait of Marianne Meyerhof nee Juedel Portraits Women

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Portrait of Dina Meyerhof nee Loebenberg. Portraits Women

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Portrait of Fanny Goldschmidt. portraits women

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Portrait of Sophie Schoenbeck nee Mahler; Detmold, Germany. Portraits women

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Portrait of Henny Molling nee Meyerhof, Therese Molling and Julie Meyerhof nee Oppenheimer - three generations of women.

from left to right: Henny Molling nee Meyerhof, Therese Molling, and Julie Meyerhof nee Oppenheimer

Portrait of Henny Molling nee Meyerhof, Therese Molling and Julie Meyerhof nee Oppenheimer - three generations of women.

from left to right: Henny Molling nee Meyerhof, Therese Molling, and Julie Meyerhof nee Oppenheimer

Painted portrait of Hendel Meyerhof nee Behrend Portraits Women

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Painted portrait of Roeschen Dux nee Abraham Portraits Women

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Compression use during an exercise intervention and associated changes in breast cancer-related lymphoedema

Aim This study assessed the association between compression use and changes in lymphoedema observed in women with breast cancer-related lymphoedema who completed a 12 week exercise intervention. Methods This work uses data collected from a 12 week exercise trial, whereby women were randomly allocated into either aerobic-based only (n=21) or resistance-based only (n=20) exercise. Compression use during the trial was at the participant’s discretion. Differences in lymphoedema (measured by L-Dex score and inter-limb circumference difference [%]) and associated symptoms between those who wore, and did not wear compression during the 12 week intervention were assessed. We also explored participants’ reasons surrounding compression during exercise. Results No significant interaction effect between time and compression use for lymphoedema was observed. There was no difference between groups over time in the number or severity of lymphoedema symptoms. Irrespective of compression use, there were trends for reductions in the proportion of women reporting severe symptoms, but lymphoedema status did not change. Individual reasons for the use of compression, or lack thereof, varied markedly. Conclusion Our findings demonstrated an absence of a positive or negative effect from compression use during exercise on lymphoedema. Current and previous findings suggest the clinical recommendation that garments must be worn during exercise is questionable, and its application requires an individualised approach.