Sistema de Conrolo Interno no processo de avaliaçao de desempenho na Administraçoa Publica

Com esta dissertação pretende-se perceber qual a importância de um Sistema de Controlo Interno num processo de avaliação de desempenho na Administração Publica. Nesse sentido, e resultante da revisão de literatura, constata-se que a Auditoria tem vindo a assumir um papel preponderante na vida das instituições publicas e privadas, não se esgotando nos modelos de controlo meramente económico-financeiros, estabelecendo cada vez mais uma postura proactiva e de parceria estratégica na gestão das organizações. No que diz respeito ao Sistema Integrado de Gestão e Avaliação de Desempenho na Administração Publica(SIADAP) e passados quase 10 anos depois da sua aprovação, importa perceber o que pensam os seus protagonistas, avaliadores e avaliados. Para tal, propusemo-nos fazer um estudo, através de um inquérito por questionário, contando com a colaboração de 412 trabalhadores em funções publicas em instituições de ensino superior publico, do qual resultou um sinal de que apesar de grande parte dos trabalhadores fazerem um esforço para promover aquilo a que o SIADAP na sua essência se propôs, ou seja, a melhoria do desempenho e a qualidade dos serviços públicos, a analise de alguns comentários e sugestões indiciam que este processo está longe de ser consensual.

Todo nordeste que couber a gente publica: o The New York Times e as representações do nordeste brasileiro na era da política da boa vizinhança (1933-1945)

The Brazilian Northeast has been a constant subject for journalists of one of the world's leading media companies - The New York Times - between 1933 and 1945. This time, the US government implemented a new foreign policy for Latin America - known as the Good Neighbor Policy. It preached, various points including more respect and attention to the countries south of U.S. borders. Because of her geostrategic importance, Brazil was one of the countries that received the most attention of the bureaucracy and American press. This study investigates the multiple Northeast representations formulated in The New York Times' pages when the Americans were spotlight is on the region. It delineates similarities and differences between the NYT, the press and the governments of the United States and Brazil from the ways of conceiving this particular part of Brazil. Through the analysis of texts, photographs and maps, it is dedicated to establish connections between spaces, press and politics of the 1930s and 1940s. These decades there were relevant changes in the political landscape of both countries that permeated the news, reports and articles of NYT. Circumstances such as the 1935 armed uprisings - known as Communist Conspiracy - the installation and operation of the New State, and especially the Brazilian and US participation in World War II and the bilateral negotiations on the installation of US bases in Brazil were cardinal for the various Northeast images that circulated in the publication. The region was repeatedly subject of correspondent of the New York newspaper in Brazil, Frank M. Garcia, but also present on matters of professionals responsible for various sections: review of books, publishing, tourism, foreign affairs, etc. Along the investigated period, the visions of the region made in the articles published in the newspaper that suffered major metamorphoses. Starting with Northeast of the drought, famine and death recurrent in Brazilian literature to the most dangerous point for hemispheric defense, passing through representations of the American West lawless nineteenth century and the Latin America marked by the dominance of exotic nature and stagnation, a space to be transformed by the US technical knowledge.

Diagnóstico da comercialização de produtos da medicina popular em feiras livres do semiárido do Rio Grande do Norte: avaliações socioeconômicas e sanitárias, com proposta de legislação específica

Historically, man has empirically acquired knowledge about the therapeutic applications of extracted elements of the natural environment in which belonged. Such knowledge over time culminated in the formation of traditional health systems. Among its features, the use of bioactive plant species - medicinal plants - stands out for its efficiency and high popular acceptance. Despite its importance for public health, the population still has in the open-air fairs the main source for the acquisition of the species used. In these spaces, the trade generally occurs informally, under unfavorable conditions to the quality of the products and to the financial sustainability of the business. In this context, this study aimed to characterize the socioeconomic, cultural and sanitary aspects related to the trade of medicinal plants in municipalities of a semiarid region of Rio Grande do Norte, and additionally, proposing a specific legislation to the activity. Socioeconomic data were collected through on-site interviews, guided by structured form. The observations about the hygienic and sanitary adequacy of physical facilities and practices employed at the point of sale /environment were conducted and recorded with the use of assessment tool developed for use in open markets. The adequacy of medicinal plants to consumption was determined by microbiological analysis. The activity was carried out by individuals who are aged between 21 and 81 years of age, low educational level and low-income, predominantly males. The data showed a tendency to extinction of the activity in all the districts studied. It was observed in all the fairs studied hygiene and sanitation inadequacies that characterized very high health risk, representing in this way, the high probability of Food Transmitted Diseases outbreaks Such conditions were reflected in the high percentage of inadequacy to the consumption of the analyzed medicinal plants samples, illustrating the potential health risk to consumers. To contribute to the correction of hygiene and sanitation inadequacies observed in the studied open-air fairs, educational interventions were made to the training of traders in Good Practices. As a complement, was drafted a specific legislation for the marketing of folk medicine's products in open-air fairs. Such actions, products and its developments will contribute significantly to improving the quality of products available to the population and the preservation of activity, potentially reducing the risks to public health.

As raízes históricas da política criminal na legislação e nas práticas de atendimento ao adolescente em conflito com a lei

This thesis investigates the historical influence of the criminal policy in the context that shapes the first specific law for children and adolescents in Brazil, the 1927 Children's Code, a standard that inaugurates the conceptual scission between children and "minor" and their different treatment by the State. The study addresses the demand for order in the context of changes in the working world in the transition from the slave system to the capitalist mode of production, and the corresponding disciplinary and punitive control mechanisms directed to the segment of childhood and adolescence. The theoretical route proposes a questioning of the political construction of law and justice, as well as the conformation of the punitive techniques, and the construction of the stereotype of the "delinquent", prime target of the criminal policy, focusing on the process of criminalization of the segment in question through the confrontation of the Critical perspective with the approaches of Classical and Positive schools. This research shows the imposition of a bourgeois morality that obscures the social conflict attributing it to people isolated by the criminalization of their conduct; and points out that the historical forms of selective social control were greatly influenced by psychiatry and psychology, either by the elaboration of the image of the "delinquent" or by the expected performance of custodial institutions. Finally, the developments and the permanence of the historical roots of the criminal policy are problematized, relating them to the difficulties currently encountered in the consolidation of the legal garantism paradigm proposed by the Children and Adolescent Statute.

As raízes históricas da política criminal na legislação e nas práticas de atendimento ao adolescente em conflito com a lei

This thesis investigates the historical influence of the criminal policy in the context that shapes the first specific law for children and adolescents in Brazil, the 1927 Children's Code, a standard that inaugurates the conceptual scission between children and "minor" and their different treatment by the State. The study addresses the demand for order in the context of changes in the working world in the transition from the slave system to the capitalist mode of production, and the corresponding disciplinary and punitive control mechanisms directed to the segment of childhood and adolescence. The theoretical route proposes a questioning of the political construction of law and justice, as well as the conformation of the punitive techniques, and the construction of the stereotype of the "delinquent", prime target of the criminal policy, focusing on the process of criminalization of the segment in question through the confrontation of the Critical perspective with the approaches of Classical and Positive schools. This research shows the imposition of a bourgeois morality that obscures the social conflict attributing it to people isolated by the criminalization of their conduct; and points out that the historical forms of selective social control were greatly influenced by psychiatry and psychology, either by the elaboration of the image of the "delinquent" or by the expected performance of custodial institutions. Finally, the developments and the permanence of the historical roots of the criminal policy are problematized, relating them to the difficulties currently encountered in the consolidation of the legal garantism paradigm proposed by the Children and Adolescent Statute.

Fisioterapia: legislação aplicada leis, decretos e resoluções

O livro «Fisioterapia: legislação aplicada leis, decretos e resoluções», editado em 2015 pela editora Autografia, no Rio de Janeiro, constitui uma contribuição muito relevante para a Ética e Deontologia no Brasil. Esta obra da autoria de Carlos IURI da Silva Lúcio, resulta no âmbito da sua atividade como fisioterapeuta, auditor de Sistemas de Saúde e Saúde Pública e professor do curso de aprimoramento profissional.

Transparência das informações públicas nos portais das instituições federais de educação profissional da região sul do Brasil

Considering the need of communication between public management and society and its citizens, in a way which is more effective and transparent, the aim of this research was to analyze the transparency of public information presented by the managers of the portals of southern Brazil’s Federal Institutes. It is a qualitative and quantitative research, applied as its purpose, and exploratory as its aim. In order to explain the issue from the theoretical frameworks published, it will be used as a procedure the bibliographic research and the further study field research in the six southern Brazil’s Federal Institutes. Therefore, the theoretical framework approaches aspects about public transparency, concepts of information and communication in the public sector, and it presents measurement indexes of public transparency. The data collection with the Institutes sought to measure – in the portals – the level of transparency of the information presented by the managers, applying a search tool which provided the transparency index of eleven categories of the researched items, besides verifying the presence of the required items by Access to Information Law. In the sequence, it sought to verify the Institutes managers’ perception of the aspects which composes the proposed theme, for the purpose of observing how the process of communication between public agencies and the citizen is happening. The main results obtained emphasize, in a general way, a low level of public information propagation, with a lower average of propagation to the information about social, environmental and economic responsibility, and a greater average to the information related to the institution’s general data – from its management structure to its ordinance. It was also observed that no institution which was researched fully comply with the demands of the Access of Information Law. The results about the manager perceptio demonstrate a tendency in publishing the produced information, however, elements such disorganization of information in the portals, lack of standardization of the virtual structure and type of language to use, and lack of procedures of popular participation and interaction in the portals are determiners to bring problems in the access and in the communication with the public. Besides, the short time of institutions’ creation and the short time of the managers assuming their functions must be considered as a reflex of the found results. Therewith, the present study highlighted the importance of Public Transparency theme and it reached a positive result to a scientific and social contribution.

Análise dos efeitos da legislação urbanística na formação e crescimento do Bairro de Lagoa Nova: planos diretores de 1974, 1984 e 1994

To Analyze the Managing Plans of Natal in the decades of 1970, 1980 and 1990, identifying elements that had contributed for the growth of the Lagoa Nova quarter, capital one of the Rio Grande do Norte state. Ahead of the sped up growth of the urban centers, many times is not given to analyze which law had taken care of to its objective, and which the imperfections that had appeared during the application of these laws. To make the comparisons in you square them chosen at there distantinct times made possible to analyze the form as the ground of Lagoa Nova absorbed the proposals laws.Therefore toanalyze influences it of the Managing Plans, to make comparatives analyses between the urbanistics condicion, made possible to understand that the fabric urban of the quarter of Lagoa Nova is a true granary of information that it makes possible to the dedicated ones to the urban studies, a true field of analysis

Colheita de córneas no Hospital Fernando Fonseca: o potencial e a realidade

Introdução: A disponibilidade de córneas para transplante continua a ser um fator limitante na resposta terapêutica a muitos doentes com patologia de córnea. A operacionalização do programa de colheita e transplante de córneas no Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, EPE (HFF) teve início em 2012 e desde então tem sido preocupação do núcleo de Coordenação Hospitalar de Doação (NCHD) a otimização do número de colheitas respeitando os padrões de qualidade definidos pela legislação. Metodologia: Os autores apresentam uma análise retrospetiva de todos os óbitos ocorridos no HFF no ano de 2014, aplicando os critérios de seleção demográficos e clínicos bem como as limitações operacionais próprias do hospital, de modo a verificar a eficiência do processo de colheita de córneas em coração parado. Resultados: Dos 1970 óbitos do HFF em 2014, 651 (33%) cumpriam o critério idade e 66 doentes foram elegíveis tendo em conta as contra-indicações clínicas e as limitações operacionais do HFF. Destes, 32 foram efectivados como colheitas. Das contra-indicações clínicas a neoplasia de órgão sólido (n=428), serologias positivas (n= 196),doença neurodegenerativa (n=132) e sepsis (n=117) foram as mais prevalentes considerando os óbitos entre os 12 e os 80 anos. Conclusões: Conclui-se que existe uma margem importante de melhoria no processo de referenciação e selecção de dadores. Um eventual ajuste nos critérios clínicos de inclusão, respeitando as guidelines internacionais poderiam possibilitar um significativo incremento da quantidade de córneas elegíveis para colheita.

Teste rápido: legislação e experiência na Europa e no Brasil

1- Definição e Conceitos (Testes Rápidos: “Testes Laboratoriais Remotos (POCT)”); 2- Experiência na Europa Portugal: - Utilização dos Testes Rápidos em Instituições de Saúde (2012); - Apresentação dos dados do questionário ProMeQuaLab (2015) Finlândia, Noruega e Holanda; 3- Sistema de Gestão da Qualidade (Legislação, Normas ISO e Guidelines); 4- Considerações finais

O controlo do circuito, da tramitação, da recuperação dos documentos e a legislação nos arquivos municipais de Moçambique

Este estudo tem como objectivo conciliar aspectos da Arquivística à Boa Administração através da gestão dos documentos com efoque no controlo do circuito, da tramitação, da recuperação dos documentos e a legislação nos arquivos municipais em Moçambique no período 1933-2007. O estudo realizado em três universos: municípios de Maputo, da Beira e de Quelimane, em que se confirma que os instrumentos de controlo utilizados na circulação e recuperação dos documentos contribuem para uma boa governação, garantindo a transparência dos actos administrativos e a salvaguarda dos direitos dos cidadãos. Mostra-se que nunca se deve prescindir quer das actividades que delineiam os macro e micro processos nas instituições quer da definição prévia dos percursos documentais, da regulamentação dos procedimentos, da utilização de técnicas que permitam a recuperação dos documentos e da informação: Mostra-se a importância da formação e do conhecimento dos procedimentos pelos funcionários dos escalões autorizados a realizar, pareceres e despachos, da determinação das formas do controlo documental e da garantia no cumprimento dos prazos estabelecidos para cada percurso e, finalmente, a necessária observância prática da legislação criada para esse efeito. ABSTRACT; This case study has as a main objective the reconciliation of the filing aspects with a good Administration though the management of documents and its network, specially in the restoring of files and its legislation into the Municipal Archives of Mozambique during the period of 1933-2007. The study was based on three cities where municipal councils were created, namely: Maputo, Beira and Quelimane. Record's contrail tools used either for registering record transactions or for the access of information contained in them, ensure good governance, transparency and protection of citizen rights. We show the necessity of the activities which lead to macro and micro processes within the organization. This requires that records procedures on transactions must be established and so the guidelines for records' contrail, registration and tools for the information retrieval. We indicate procedures to be followed by authorized civil servants, the importance of their practical training and we define types of records' contrail to ensure their preservation and use in order to accomplish the national legislation.

Regulamento da instrucção publica da Provincia de Sergipe

Com: Regulamento da Imprensa Official, 1897 -- Regulamento da Secretaria Geral do Estado, 1898 -- Regulamento da força publica, 1896 -- Regulamento da Repartição de Obras Publica Terras, Minas e Colonisação do Estado de Sergipe, 1895 -- Regimento das custas juficiarias, 1894 -- Regulamento geral da Instrucção Publica do Estado de Sergipe, 1893 -- Regulamento do Monte-Pio dos empregados publicos do estado de Sergipe, 1892 -- Decreto n. 9.885 de 29 de fevererio de 1888 da regulamento para o processo executivo fiscal, 1914 -- Regulamento da instrucção publica do 1º de setembro 1858 -- Regulamento para a exposição nacional de 1866.

Legislação sobre o terceiro setor : dispositivos constitucionais, decretos-leis, leis, medidas provisórias e decretos federais sobre sociedade de utilidade pública e organização da sociedade civil de interesse público (Oscip)

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LAS TRAMPAS DE LA FALSA MODERNIZACIÓN DE LA GESTIÓN PUBLICA COSTARRICENSE: CONSIDERACIONES ALREDEDOR DE LA TEMÁTICA ENERGÉTICA 1995-2000

En la ponencia se trata de vincular el contexto de la denominada modemización de la gestión pública costarricense, referido al campo energético y de telecomunicaciones. En la ponencia se enfatiza el contexto histórico en que este proceso surge, los cambios que suceden en la década de los 90, demostrando cómo una serie de acciones llevaron a la inmovilidad en relación con la institución eje en dicha materia: el Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad. En el trabajo se hace un esfuerzo para ubicar el proyecto de modernización del ICE, enfatizando los errores cometidos, así como parte del debate en relación con dicha área, de la misma manera se sitúa la respuesta de una parte importante de la sociedad civil, demostrándose que la sociedad civil consideró inoportuno tanto la forma como el fondo del tratamiento en este caso.