Sobre o palco, a fera arrebatada, a alma especular e a musa paradoxal: experiências do monólogo, processo criativo, construções de si e autoria.

Esta tese de doutoramento tem como objeto as experiências de atores e atrizes na criação e apresentação de monólogos no Rio de Janeiro, a partir de 2006. Esta experiência artística é refletida aqui a partir de questões clássicas das Ciências Sociais sobre o indivíduo moderno, tais como as da singularidade, autenticidade e originalidade. A questão da autoria de tais monólogos é relacionada a perspectivas ligadas à ideologia individualista ocidental, tais como as da autonomia artística e construção de si, nas complexas imbricações entre o artista (ator/indivíduo criador) e sua obra (monólogo/performance/encenação/texto). O monólogo visto como um amplo projeto artístico, que abrange a experiência de sua elaboração, produção, apresentação e repercussão torna-se um objeto processual de autorreflexão do artista sobre si mesmo e sobre o mundo. O monólogo pode ser visto como uma experiência artística pessoal, onde a perspectiva autoral é posta em primeiro plano, dinamizando e realimentando aspectos associados à crença em um modelo de indivíduo que se expressa por um sujeito capaz de se autodefinir, mas que, neste contexto, encontra expressões particulares. Para esta abordagem, analiso três experiências monológicas: O Animal do Tempo, protagonizada pela atriz Ana Kfouri; A Alma Imoral, adaptada e protagonizada por Clarice Niskier; e Anticlássico: uma desconferência ou o enigma vazio, concebida e encenada pela atriz Alessandra Colasanti.

Si se puede! De la injusticia a la justicia

Duración (en horas): Más de 50 horas Destinatario: Profesor

Spin-helical Dirac states in graphene induced by polar-substrate surfaces with giant spin-orbit interaction: a new platform for spintronics

Spintronics, or spin electronics, is aimed at efficient control and manipulation of spin degrees of freedom in electron systems. To comply with demands of nowaday spintronics, the studies of electron systems hosting giant spin-orbit-split electron states have become one of the most important problems providing us with a basis for desirable spintronics devices. In construction of such devices, it is also tempting to involve graphene, which has attracted great attention because of its unique and remarkable electronic properties and was recognized as a viable replacement for silicon in electronics. In this case, a challenging goal is to lift spin degeneracy of graphene Dirac states. Here, we propose a novel pathway to achieve this goal by means of coupling of graphene and polar-substrate surface states with giant Rashba-type spin-splitting. We theoretically demonstrate it by constructing the graphene@BiTeCl system, which appears to possess spin-helical graphene Dirac states caused by the strong interaction of Dirac and Rashba electrons. We anticipate that our findings will stimulate rapid growth in theoretical and experimental investigations of graphene Dirac states with real spin-momentum locking, which can revolutionize the graphene spintronics and become a reliable base for prospective spintronics applications.

Determination and analysis of the optical constants of thin films of nickel(II) and copper(II) hydrazone complexes by spectroscopic ellipsometry

Thin films of four nickel(II) and copper(II) hydrazone complexes, which will hopefully be used as recording layers for the next-generation of high-density recordable disks, were prepared by using the spin-coating method. Absorption spectra of the thin films on K9 optical glass substrates in the 300-700 nm wavelength region were measured. Optical constants (complex refractive indices N) and thickness d of the thin films prepared on single-crystal silicon substrates in the 275-675 nm wavelength region were investigated on a rotating analyzer-polarizer scanning ellipsometer by fitting the measured ellipsometric angles (Psi(lambda) and Delta(lambda)) with a 3-layer model (Si/dye film/air). The dielectric functions epsilon and absorption coefficients alpha as a function of the wavelength were then calculated. Additionally, a design to achieve high reflectivity and optimum dye film thickness with an appropriate reflective layer was performed with the Film Wizard software using a multilayered model (PC substrate/reflective layer/dye film/air) at 405 nm wavelength.

Si underlayer induced nano-ablation in AgInSbTe thin films

AgInSbTelSi thin films on glass substrates are prepared by dc magnetron sputtering at room temperature. Using Si underlayer as the thermal diffusion layer, the super-resolution nano-ablation holes with a size of 70nm in the AgInSbTe phase change films are obtained by a far-field focused laser experimental setup, with laser wavelength 405nm and objective-lens numerical aperture 0.90. The nano-ablation formation mechanism is analysed and discussed via the thermal diffusion of sample structures.

脉冲激光晶化非晶硅薄膜的有限差分模拟

根据热传导原理，建立了脉冲激光晶化非晶硅薄膜的理论模型。运用有限差分方法研究了不同激光波长、能量密度等因素对薄膜温度变化及相变过程的影响。计算了不同波长激光器对厚度500nm非晶硅晶化的阈值能量密度。结果发现，准分子晶化的阈值能量密度最低，但是在同样的能量密度下，熔融深度却不及使用更长波长的激光器。计算并分析了升高衬底温度对结晶速度和晶粒尺寸的影响，模拟结果较好地验证了实验结论和规律。