847 resultados para Jeff Godfrey


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This paper presents new major and trace-element data and Lu-Hf and Sm-Nd isotopic compositions for representative suites of marine sediment samples from 14 drill sites outboard of the world's major subduction zones. These suites and samples were chosen to represent the global range in lithology, Lu/Hf ratios, and sediment flux in subducting sediments worldwide. The data reported here represent the most comprehensive data set on subducting sediments and define the Hf-Nd isotopic variations that occur in oceanic sediments and constrain the processes that caused them. Using new marine sediment data presented here, in conjunction with published data, we derive a new Terrestrial Array given by the equation, epsilon-Hf = 1.55 * epsiolon-Nd + 1.21. This array was calculated using >3400 present-day Hf and Nd isotope values. The steeper slope and smaller y-intercept of this array, compared to the original expression (epsilon-Hf = 1.36 * epsilonNd + 2.89; Vervoort et al., 1999, doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(99)00047-3) reflects the use of present day values and the unradiogenic Hf of old continental samples included in the array. In order to examine the Hf-Nd isotopic variations in marine sediments, we have classified our samples into 5 groups based on lithology and major and trace-element geochemical compositions: turbidites, terrigenous clays, and volcaniclastic, hydrothermal and hydrogenetic sediments. Compositions along the Terrestrial Array are largely controlled by terrigenous material derived from the continents and delivered to the ocean basins via turbidites, volcaniclastic sediments, and volcanic inputs from magmatic arcs. Compositions below the Terrestrial Array derive from unradiogenic Hf in zircon-rich turbidites. The anomalous compositions above the Terrestrial Array largely reflect the decoupled behavior of Hf and Nd during continental weathering and delivery to the ocean. Both terrigenous and hydrogenetic clays possess anomalously radiogenic Hf, reflecting terrestrial sedimentary and weathering processes on the one hand and marine inheritance on the other. This probably occurs during complementary processes involving preferential retention of unradiogenic Hf on the continents in the form of zircon and release of radiogenic Hf from the breakdown of easily weathered, high Lu-Hf phases such as apatite.

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Interstitial water data obtained during Leg 60 show complex gradients at Site 453 in a sediment pond on the west side of the Mariana Trough. Concentrations of Ca, Mg, Sr, as well as of K and Li, suggest that slightly altered sea water penetrates below the sediments, most likely through brecciated igneous and metamorphic rocks, mainly gabbros, lying at the base of the pond. Interstitial water concentration gradients suggest that reactions involving igneous matter lead to increases in calcium and strontium in the pore fluids and to decreases in magnesium. Upward advection of water through the sediments does not appear to occur, so that the advected sea water most likely penetrates deeper into the breccias, perhaps leading to further hydrothermal activity elsewhere in this area. Interstitial water gradients at Sites 458 (conservative) and 459 suggest that reactions in the sediments and underlying basalts are responsible for increases in dissolved calcium and decreases in magnesium and potassium.

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Back Row: Steve King, Ed Pollister, Ed Wojtys, Mike Lantry, Jeff Spahn, Carl Russ, Kurt Kampe, Mark Jacoby, Tom Jenson

8th Row: Rick VanTongeren, Rick Jekel, Glenn Franklin, Lin Hardin, Dennis Franks, Bill Hoban, Roy Burks, Dave Metz, Mark McClain

7th Row: Dave Brown, Dennis Franklin, Gil Chapman, Jeff Perlinger, C.J. Kupec, Greg DenBoer, Steve Strinko, Chuck Heater, Pat Tumpane

6th Row: Norm Long, John Carpenter, Larry Banks, Kevin Masterson, Jim Lyall, Doug McKenzie, Jim Johnston, James Armour, John Thomas

5th Row: Jon Cederberg, Dave Brandon, Mike Day, Art Fediuk,John Cherry, Greg Koss, Don Warner, Ron Szydlowski,

4th Row: Larry Johnson, Walt Sexton, Craig Mutch, Gary Hainrihar, Doug Trozak, Walt Williamson, Don Coleman, Jovan Vercel, Barry Dotzbauer

3rd Row: Dave Elliott, Tom Slade, Harry Banks, Kevin Casey, Mike Hoban, Paul Seal, Dave Gallalgher, Ed Shuttlesworth, Bob Thornbladh, Tom Drake, Larry Gustafson

2nd Row: John Pighee, Jerry Schumacher, Tom Kee, Tom Coyle, Fred Grambau, Paul Seymour, Clint Spearman, Bill Hart, Greg Ellis, Tony Smith, Clint Haslerig

Front Row: Tom Poplawski, Larry Cipa, John Daniels, Don Eaton, Dave Zucarelli, Gary Coakley, Randy Logan, David (Bo) Rather, Alan Walker, Jim Coode

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Back Row: Phil Andrews, Jerry Vogele, Pete Traber, Jim Smith, Rick White, Steve Anderson, Jerry Szara, Mark Elzinga, Rich McAuliffe, Jerry Zuver, Steve Graves, Jim Hackett, Jack Heffernan, Eric Phelps Roger Szafranski

7th Row: Dave Devich, Al Wheeler, Mike Coyne, Jerry Collins, Jack Fairbanks, Pete Paras, Phil Brumbaugh, Jim White, Greg Boik, Gary Zolciak, Jim Hall, John Hennessy, Jim Bolden, Bob Lytle, Bob Furgerson

6th Row: Dan Jilek, Rich Kaminski, Kirk Lewis, Greg Morton, Mike Holmes, Chuck Randolph, Greg Strinko, Les Miles, Frank Moore, Jay Rau, Jim Czirr, Mike Strabley, Matt Caputo, Rick Koschalk, Darrell Truitt

5th Row: Dave Whiteford, Gordon Bell, Tim Davis, Keith Johnson, Calvin O'Neal, Tom Jensen, Bill Hoban, Steve King, Mike Lantry, George Przygodski, Craig McMullen, Don Dufek, Eduardo Gonzalez, Bob Wood, Bill Heneveld

4th Row: Senior manager Jim Bueter, Kurt Kampe, Glenn Franklin, Pat Tumpane, Jeff Perlinger, Dennis Franks, Dave Metz, Steve Strinko, Greg DenBoer, Chuck Heater, Dave Brown, Norm Long, Ed Pollister, Mark Jacoby, Jeff Spahn, Rob Dudzik, John Ceddia, assistant coach Jack Harbaugh

3rd Row: Assistant coach George Mans, assistant coach Gary Moeller, Doug MacKenzie, Larry Banks, Dave Brandon, Carl Russ, Art Fediuk, Jim Armour, John Cherry, Jim Lyall, Mike Day, John Thomas, Jovan Vercel, Gil Chapman, Roy Burks, Dennis Franklin, Bob Lang, assistant coach Elliot Uzelac

2nd Row: Assistant coach Tirrel Burton, assistant coach Frank Maloney, Bob Thornbladh, Doug Troszak, Don Eaton, Larry Cipa, Don Coleman, Ed Shuttlesworth, Dave Gallagher, Paul Seal, Jim Coode, Mike Hoban, Curtis Tucker, Walt Williamson, Gary Hainrihar, Larry Johnson, Head Coach Bo Schembechler, assistant coach Chuck Stobart

Front Row: Assistant coach Jerry Hanlon, Ron Szydlowski, Dave Elliott, Geoff Steger, Greg Koss, Tom Slade, Harry Banks, Clint Haslerig, Larry Gustafson, Barry Dotzauer, Don Warner, Tom Drake, Craig Mutch, Kevin Casey, Jon Cederberg, assistant coach Dennis Brown

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Back Row: coaches Jerry Hanlon, Chuck Stobart, Gary Moeller, Tom Reed, Jack Harbaugh, Elliott Uzelac, Dennis Brown, Bill McCartney, Jed Hughes, Tirrell Burton

8th Row: *Woody Brown, Jeff Golombiskey, Mike Smith, Rob Carian, Roger Bettis, *Kerry Bankus, Rex Mackall, Bill Cargile, *Bob Snyder, Greg Bartnick, Dave Harding, Dennis Richardson, Max Richardson, *Chuck Palanca

7th Row: Jim Pickens, Andy Jackson, Steve Nauta, Kevin King, Shaun Szenderski, Mike Kenn, *Mike Pawlowicz, Bill Dufek, Walt Downing, Mark Donahue, Paul Moore, Dominic Tedesco, Scott Corbin, John Anderson

6th Row: Derek Howard, Ken Bush, Al Canaday, Phil Brown, Curt Stephenson, Jim Hackett, Terry Stefan, Jack Heffernan, *Steve Nault, Roger Szafranski, Bill Heneveld, Aubrey Miller, Alex Johnson, Joe Holland, Dwight Hicks

5th Row: Jim Bolden, Darrell Truitt, Jerry Zuver, Steve Anderson, Pete Traber, Phil Andrews, Jim Hall, *Gary Zolciak, *Mike Boik, Jerry Vogele, Gerry Szara, Bob Lang, Steve Graves, Eric Phelps, John Ceddia

4th Row: Bob Wood, Rob Lytle, John Hennessey, Jerry Collins, Mike Strabley, *Alan Wheeler, *Matt Caputo, Chuck Randolph, Greg Strinko, Rick Koschalk, Mike Holmes, Mike Coyne, Frank Moore, Jim Smith, Phil Brumbaugh

3rd Row: Dave Whiteford, *Eduardo Gonzales, Gordon Bell, Dave Devich, Les Miles, Dan Jilek, Calvin O'Neal, Kirk Lewis, Jim Czirr, Greg Morton, Tim Davis, Keith Johnson, George Przygodski, Mark Elzinga, Jack Fairbanks

2nd Row: *Glen Franklin, Jeff Perlinger, Mike Lantry, Jim Armour, Pat Tumpane, Carl Russ, Greg DenBoer, Dave Metz, Steve Strinko, Dennis Franks, Bill Hoban, Steve King, Tom Jensen, Don Dufek, coach Bo Schembechler

Front Row: Mark Jacoby, Kurt Kampe, *Kevin Casey, Larry Johnson, Dave Elliott, Tom Drake, co-captain Dave Brown, Chuck Heater, co-captain Dennis Franklin, Gil Chapman, Geoff Steger, Harry Banks, Larry Banks, Jeff Spahn, Doug McKenzie

* did not remain with team for the season

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Back Row: Chris Grieves, Bob Franks, Gregg Willner, Dave Goldwaithe, Mark Slaughter, John Mandich, Pat Watts, James Blue, Nick Labun, Tony Woodford, C. Newhof, Jeff Lawley

9th Row: Steve Knickerbocker, Kyron Williams, Stacy Johnson, John Weisenburger, Bob Hollway, Chip Pederson, Dale Keitz, Tim Malinak, Leon Richardson, Rock Lindsay, Lewis Smith, Woody Brown

8th Row: Scott Smith, Mark Braman, Bob Patek, Jon Giesler, Mark Torzy, Curtis Greer, William Jackson, Jerry Meter, Rick Leach, Dave Stavale, Tom Melita

7th Row: Mike Smith, Tom Seabron, Mark DeSantis, Frank Bell, Harlan Huckleby, Gene Johnson, Mark Schmerge, Russell Davis, John Arbeznik, Andy Jackson, Dennis Richardson

6th Row: Joe Holland, Steve Nauta, Kevin King, Max Richardson, Dave Harding, Mike Kenn, Dominic Tedesco, Jim Pickens, Ray Johnson, Phil Brown, Ken Bush, Roger Bettis

5th Row: Roger Szafranski, Dwight Hicks, Scott Corbin, Mark Donahue, Bill Dufek, Rex Mackall, John Anderson, Derek Howard, Greg Bartnick, Walt Downing, Terry Stefan, Asst. Coach Bill McCartney

4th Row: Asst. Coach Paul Schudel, Curt Stephenson, Rob Carian, Phil Andrews, Eric Phelps, Steve Graves, Gerry Szara, Jim Hackett, Pete Traber, Steve Anderson, Bob Wood, Darrell Truitt, Phil Brumbaugh, Asst. Coach Jack Harbaugh

3rd Row: Asst. Coach Gary Moeller, Asst. Coach Tom Reed, Asst. Coach Jed Hughes, Jerry Zuver, Rick White, Jim Hall, Mike Strabley, Jerry Vogele, Jim Smith, Rob Lytle, John Hennessy, Bob Lang, Jim Bolden, John Ceddia, A. Miller, Asst. Coach Dennis Brown

2nd Row: Asst. Coach Tirrel Burton, Asst. Coach Jerry Hanlon, Greg Morton, Tom Jensen, George Przygodski, Mike Holmes, Co-Captain Kirk Lewis, Jeff Perlinger, Steve King, Dan Jilek, Jim Czirr, Bill Hoban, Calvin O'Neal, Chuck Randolph, Asst. Coach Chuck Stobart

Front Row: Mark Elzinga, Jerry Collins, Kurt Kampe, Rick Koschalk, Dave Devich, Co-captain Gordon Bell, Co-Captain Don Dufek, Tim Davis, Keith Johnson, Les Miles, Dave Whiteford, Greg Strinko, Head Coach Bo Schembechler

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Back Row: Fred Mushinski, Jerry Hanlon, Lloyd Carr, Fritz Seyferth, Jerry Meter, Ron Vanderlinden, Milan Wooletich, Mike Gittleson, Les Miles, Paul Schudel, Bob Thornbladh, Bill McCartney, Tim Davis, Tirrel Burton

8th Row: Dennis Hammond, Jon Falk, Brad Maxon, Mike Melnyk, Fritz Burgess, Roger Joseph, John Lanman, Rolie Zagnoli, John Ferens, Larry Cerasi, Jeff Nate, Cedric Smith, Russ Miller

7th Row: Evan Cooper, Vincent Bean, Tom Dixon, Glen Dwyer, Nate Rodgers, Jeff Shaw, Mike Wilson, Larry Sweeney, Ron Prusa, Doug James, Bob Dana, Mike Boren, Carlton Rose, Tim Anderson

6th Row: Don Bracken, Greg Armstrong, Kerry Smith, Steve Smith, Dave Hall, Vince DeFelice, Stefan Humphries, Milt Carthens, Rod Lyles, Jerry DiOrio, Dave Meredith, Harry Gosier, Tom Hassel, Greg Powell

5th Row: Ali Haji-Sheikh, Nate Davis, Ricky Davis, John Lott, Duke Haynes, Jim Herrmann, Dan Yarano, Todd Triplett, Joe Mosketti, Scott Roberts, Marshall Parks, Kevin Smith, Bill Jacoby, Frank Raiford

4th Row: Anthony Carter, Larry Ricks, Rich Hewlett, Jerry Burgei, Keith Bostic, Jerald Ingram, Winfred Carraway, Craig Dunaway, Tom Neal, Vincent Shaw, Jeff Cohen, Don Ryan, Brad Fischer, Paul Girgash, Kenny Gear

3rd Row: Mike Czarnota, Fred Brockington, Robert Thompson, Jeff Felten, Tom Garrity, Bubba Paris, Ed Muransky, Rich Strenger, Mike Lemirande, Mark Warth*, Zeke Wallace, Cedric Coles, Sanford Washington, Tony Kelsie

2nd Row: Oliver Johnson, Brian Carpenter, Tony Jackson, Butch Woolfolk, Jim Breaugh, Fred Motley, Chuck Christian, Kelly Keough, Tom Wandersleben, Brad Bates, Norm Betts, Jeff Reeves, Marion Body, Karl Tech

Front Row: Alan Mitchell, Tony Osbun, Kurt Becker, Mike Trgovac, John Wangler, George Lilja, Mel Owens, John Powers, Gerald Diggs, Andy Cannavino, Dave Nicolau, Stan Edwards, Rod Feaster, Stu Harris, Coach Bo Schembechler

* = left the team

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Back Row: Fritz Seyferth, Bob Chmiel, Alex Agase, Jerry Meter, Elliot Uzelac, Paul Schudel, Jerry Hanlon, Gary Moeller, Tirrell Burton, Milan Vooletich, Lloyd Carr, Bob Thornbladh, Dennis Doornbos, Mike Gittleson

9th Row: Chuck Ritter, Jon Falk, Ken Gear, Bob Kimball, Ed Hood, Camp Fellin, Marc Shevrin, Joe Mosketti, Charlie Fromm, Russ Miller

8th Row: Pat Moons, Derek Woodmore, Greg Randall, Triando Markray, Andy Moeller, Mike Krauss, Dan Decker, Jerry Quaerna, Rick Frazer, Dieter Heren, Ben Logue, Keith Cowan, Robert Harris

7th Row: Tony Gant, Steve Johnson, Thomas Wilcher, Eddie Garrett, Paul Schmerge, Mike Reinhold, Marty Shimko, John Mihic, Mark Hammerstein, Jim Harbaugh, Dan Rice, Bob Perryman, Gilvanni Johnson, Ivan Hicks

6th Row: Joe English, Todd Schlopy, Mike Melnyk, John Ferens, Mike Sessa, John Ghindia, Sim Nelson, Gil Zimmerman, Eric Kempthorn, Bruce Brown, Dave Simon, Sylvester Ogletree, John Paciorek, Bob Bergeron

5th Row: Tom Knoebel, Mike Odioso, Phil Lewandowski, Bob Popowski, Clay Miller, Jeff Akers, Kevin Brooks, Art Balourdos, Mike Hammerstein, Brian Mercer, Bob Tabachino, Joe Gray, Jim Scarcelli, Riley McPhee

4th Row: Greg Powell, Brad Cochran, Al Sincinch, Mike Mallory, Eric Kattus, Vince DeFelice, Tim Anderson, Dave Meredith, Larry Sweeney, Mike Wilson, Nate Rodgers, Robert Dana, Rick Rogers, Fritz Burgess

3rd Row: Evan Cooper, Greg Armstrong, Don Bracken, Carlton Rose, Tom Hassell, Kerry Smith, Dave Hall, Jerry Diorio, Ron Prusa, Milt Carthens, Doug James, Rodney Lyles, Mickey Hanlon, Lou Kovacs

2nd Row: Vince Bean, Stefan Humphries, Nate Davis, Ricky Davis, John Lott, Scott Roberts, Todd Triplett, Dan Yarano, Rich Hewlett, Jeff Cohen, Jim Herrman, Steve Smith, Mike Boren, Tom Dixon

Front Row: Marion Body, Jerald Ingram, Mike Lemirande, Winfred Carraway, Craig Dunaway, Keith Bostic, Rich Strenger, Robert Thompson, Anthony Carter, Lawrence Ricks, Paul Girgash, Tom Garrity, Jerry Burgei, Ali Haji-Sheikh, Bo Schembechler

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Back Row: Bill Giarmo, Alex Agase, Jerry Hanlon, Bob Thornbladh, Elliott Uzelac, Gary Moeller, Lloyd Carr, Jerry Meter, Milan Vooletich, Tirrel Burton, Bob Chmiel, Jim Herrmann, Dave Magazu

9th Row: Doug Ham (Mgr.), Mike Gittleson, Lou Kovacs, Joe English, Joe Mosketti, James Rott, Garrett Smith, Phil Logas, John Whitledge, Andy Samosiuk, Dave Garlow, Russ Miller, Fritz Seyferth, Jon Falk

8th Row: Tim Schulte, Mike O'Connor, Billy Harris, Carlitos Bostic, Gene Cecchini, Steve Thibert, Jack Walker, John Balourdos, Pete Wentworth, Todd Schulte, Brandon Johns, Monte Robbins, John Zingales

7th Row: Billy Dawson, Doug Mallory, Gerald White, Garland Rivers, Dave Folkertsma, Andrew Borowski, Glenn Mogle, John Elliott, Andree McIntyre, Dwayne Freeman, Phil Webb, Chris Zurbrugg, Ken Higgins, Russell Rein

6th Row: Gene Lawson, Camp Fellin, Marc Shevrin, Dieter Heren, John Mihic, Jerry Quaerna, Rick Frazer, Marty Shimko, Triando Markray, Dan Decker, Keith Cowan, Pat Moons, Ed Hood, Al Bishop

5th Row: Steve Johnson, Tony Gant, Greg Randall, Ben Logue, Gilvanni Johnson, Paul Schmerge, Mark Hammerstein, Mike Reinhold, Jim Harbaugh, Bob Perryman, Andy Moeller, Mike Krauss, Ivan Hicks

4th Row: Mike Melnyk, Todd Schlopy, John Paciorek, Dave Simon, John Ghindia, Phil Lewandowski, Jim Scarcelli, Brad Cochran, Tom Knoebel, Mike Sessa, Eddie Garrett, Dan Rice, John Ferens, Bob Bergeron, Tom Wilcher

3rd Row: Joe Gray, Mike Mallory, Clay Miller, Eric Kattus, Art Balourdos, Al Sincich, Kevin Brooks, Mike Hammerstein, Sim Nelson, Jeff Akers, Rick Rogers, Bob Popowski, Bob Tabachino, Brian Mercer

2nd Row: Fritz Burgess, Tim Anderson, Mike Wilson, Nate Rogers, Dave Meredith, Vince DeFelice, Greg Armstrong, Milt Carthens, Rodney Lyles, Larry Sweeney, Dan Yarano, Gerald Ingram, Don Bracken, Kerry Smith

Front Row: Jeff Cohen, Jerry Diorio, Dave Hall, Carlton Rose, Steve Smith, Tom Dixon, Stefan Humphries, Mike Boren, Doug James, Evan Cooper, Tom Hassel, John Lott, Vince Bean, Rich Hewlett, Coach Bo Schembechler