O pré-sal e o aquecimento global

Consultoria Legislativa - Área XII - Recursos Minerais, Hídricos e Energéticos.

Parameter-estimation of a spherical top inductively-coupled plasma source with global-model

Using spatially averaged global model, we succeed in obtaining some plasma parameters for a low pressure inductively coupled plasma source of our laboratory. As far as the global balance is concerned, the models can give reasonable results of the parameters, such as the global electron temperature and the ion impacting energy, etc. It is found that the ion flow is hardly affected by the neutral gas pressure. Finally, the magnetic effects are calculated by means of the method. The magnetic field can play an important role to increase plasma density and ion current.

Estudo sobre algumas técnicas de geoengenharia para reduzir o aquecimento global

Analisa a viabilidade de sugestão para obrigar as grandes indústrias e fábricas em geral a pintarem os telhados das áreas construídas, na cor branca. Essa medida, segundo o autor da sugestão, ajudaria a reduzir o aquecimento global.

Principles of flow field diagnostics by laser-induced biacetyl phosphorescence

A new method for measuring the density, temperature and velocity of N2 gas flow by laser induced biacetyl phosphorescence is proposed. The characteristics of the laser induced phosphorescence of biacetyl mixed with N2 are investigated both in static gas and in one-dimensional flow along a pipe with constant cross section. The theoretical and experimental investigations show that the temperature and density of N2 gas flow could be measured by observing the phosphorescence lifetime and initial intensity of biacetyl triplet (3Au) respectively. The velocity could be measured by observing the time-of-flight of the phosphorescent gas after pulsed laser excitation. The prospect of this method is also discussed.

First-principles study of the electronic and magnetic properties of defective carbon nanostructures

149 p.: graf.