999 resultados para Cooperação em inovação
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O presente trabalho utilizou como referencial a teoria psicogenética.
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Ao estudar os romances policiais mais vendidos no Brasil entre 2000 e 2007, Fernanda Massi constatou um grande distanciamento entre esses textos e os romances policiais tradicionais. Nos livros escritos por autores clássicos como Agatha Christie, Conan Doyle e Georges Simenon, há algumas características recorrentes: um crime de autoria desconhecida, um criminoso com motivos para assassinar e um detetive encarregado de encontrar a identidade do criminoso e entregá-lo à polícia para que receba a merecida punição. Nesta obra, Massi nota que autores contemporâneos como Rubem Fonseca, Luiz Alfredo Garcia-Roza e Dan Brown, entre outros, mantêm a tríade criminoso-vítima-detetive, pois ela é indispensável ao enredo. Mas utilizam o núcleo do romance policial para abordar outros temas, como adultério, corrupção em órgãos públicos, segredos de fundo religioso ou deterioração familiar. Assim, segundo a autora, esses escritores escrevem com uma liberdade característica da pós-modernidade: desenvolvem a narrativa seguindo o modelo fixo de estrutura do gênero policial, porém de modo vivo e adaptado à contemporaneidade, inclusive no que concerne aos valores morais. O diagnóstico alcançado lança nova luz sobre o cenário contemporâneo da literatura policial.
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Esta obra parte do pressuposto de que os processos de mudança tecnológica dependem não só das iniciativas de inovação promovidas pelas empresas, mas de diversos outros fatores que as sustentam. E por terem um caráter sistêmico, esses fatores coevoluem com o ambiente em que estão inseridos. A partir dessa visão, o economista Lourenço Galvão Diniz Faria analisa as dimensões do Sistema Setorial de Inovação (SSI) do setor automotivo - a demanda, o regime tecnológico e a base de conhecimento, os atores e as instituições envolvidas. Por meio de uma análise multidimensional, o autor busca compreender de que forma essas dimensões se relacionam entre si e definem os movimentos de todo o sistema. São apresentadas questões teóricas em torno dos processos de inovação e sua importância para a competitividade das empresas e o crescimento econômico. Também se discute o conceito de sistemas de inovação. No capítulo final do livro, o autor aplica a metodologia do SSI ao setor automotivo nos últimos dez anos, possibilitando uma visão sobre as diversas mudanças pelas quais o sistema vem passando, como a incorporação da microeletrônica aos automóveis, o investimento em alternativas de propulsão e as alterações na relação entre montadoras e determinados tipos de fornecedores, o que tem levado a um regime de coparticipação no desenvolvimento dos veículos. O livro demonstra, enfim, o significativo crescimento da complexidade e do dinamismo do SSI na fabricação de automóveis
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O livro trata da utilização da Televisão Digital na Educação, mais especificamente do uso do t-learning na Educação a Distância (EaD), discutindo as possibilidades de avanço e os limites estruturais da modalidade. Para o autor, o t-learning aplicado ao EaD poderia, se bem trabalhado, ensejar uma inclusão cidadã por meio de uma educação inovadora, com base em Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação inclusive já disponíveis na sociedade brasileira. O principal foco de análise do trabalho são as alternativas criadas pela TV Digital interativa (TVDi), uma mídia inovadora capaz de canalizar diversas convergências - tecnológica, de processos e de conteúdos -, e com enorme potencial para dar suporte a ambientes colaborativos de ensino-aprendizagem, abrindo fronteiras para a real universalização da educação. Segundo o autor, o emprego da TVDi no EaD poderia provocar mudanças até na atitude em geral passiva do aluno-telespectador, dando lugar a um aluno interagente ou interator, apto a se apropriar da interatividade possível por meio do canal de retorno, e de se posicionar de forma ativa e crítica diante de uma grade de multiprogramação
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O livro trata de um tema pouco discutido pelos especialistas brasileiros em relações internacionais, o processo de cooperação (e os eventuais conflitos) entre os países da região amazônica - Brasil, Bolívia, Peru, Equador, Colômbia, Venezuela, Guiana e Suriname - nos aspectos político, institucional e ambiental. De acordo com o autor, o esforço de cooperação, que começou ainda em 1978 - quando havia na América Latina uma presença marcante de governos militares - vem evoluindo aos poucos, tanto do ponto de vista prático quanto do conceitual, mas com alguns retrocessos e certa indecisão programática. Para ele, desde a assinatura em 1978 do Tratado de Cooperação Amazônica (TCA), esta trajetória compreenderia cinco fases distintas: o período até 1989 teria sido marcado pela ênfase defensivo-protecionista; de 1989 a 1994 houve nítidas tentativas de fortalecimento político; e de 1995 a 2002 teria sido verificado grande amadurecimento institucional. Um visível deslanche aconteceria a partir de 2002, com a criação da Organização do Tratado de Cooperação Amazônica (OTCA) e pela intensificação dos contatos entre os países amazônicos. A partir de 2009, começa a fase seguinte, com o relançamento da OTCA, desta vez pautada nas diretrizes da Agenda Estratégica de Cooperação Amazônica, com a qual tenta-se engajar os países da região na maior quantidade possível de objetivos comuns
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Pós-graduação em Design - FAAC
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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Introduction: Innovation and its processes, especially in the field of technology, are a focus of Information Science as a science of Human, as they determine the establishment of new habits, relevant socio-cultural indicators to understanding the history of cultures. Objective: This article reflects on the problematic: whether and how Information and Communication Technologies have impacted the lives of digital natives, whether the average individual is prepared to conscientiously experience the technological environment, how the current system can prepare future generations of professionals, and how the adults who grew up in the twentieth century, in an analogue society can prepare young people for a twenty-first century digital reality, widely different from theirs. Methodology: This paper was based on Literature Review. Results: As the sophistication of technology advances, society has to continually review the way it appropriates information to adjust to these changes. Conclusions: As for relevance of the methodologies that lead to innovative disruptive actions in hybrid realities such as the Brazilian one, with niches of poverty and prosperity, it is believed that it is in poor countries or countries with significant social differences such as Brazil where the need for a change of socio technocultural paradigm and innovative action urge to take place.
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The main objective of this article is to suggest a conceptual taxonomy of thegenerically called International Technical Cooperation (ITC) and Foreign Financial Aid (FFA) phenomena, which will have the pretension to ease their comprehension and their practical consequences for the Brazilian society and for the national State. Insofar, wheninduced by a dynamical structural change in the international society, some Brazilianfederated sectors, specially, municipalities, by the exercise of so-called paradiplomacy or federated diplomacy, are developing public management instruments to acquire resources through ITC and FFA experiences, without making a reflexive thought about their benefits and their consequences.
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In the contemporary world, the Internet enables the development of a Collaborative Web where the decentralization and sharing of information and knowledge generate new cultural configurations of increasing representation in informational flows. In this environment, collaboration and remix practices are covered by a legislation established for another context, and an imbalance is created between what is provided by the technology and what is established by Copyright. Therefore, it is necessary to address, under the perspective of the third time in Information Science, contemporary issues concerning creation, recreation, use, reuse, sharing and dissemination of intellectual content under the legislation which regulates them. This article seeks to highlight the dilemma that contemporaneity is experiencing and how important is for both society as a whole and specially the professional of Information Science to know the legal conditions for the processes of generating, processing, using, recovering and, especially, re-using information on the Web at a larger scale. The Creative Commons licenses are emerging alternatives that offer individuals options to become not only users but also holders and creators of intellectual content under legal conditions.
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This article aims to present, describe and discuss the innovation model of the first territorial open-air museum, designed in a favela in Rio de Janeiro, the Favela Museum (MUF). The concepts of slums, traditional museum and ecomuseums differentials are introduced in order to contextualize the universe MUF is inserted. Moreover, the paper discusses the concept of territorial open-air museum collection and how curatorship takes place this context, as well as the possible forms of interaction with the diversity of individuals served by a museum such as MUF. Furthermore, the role of this new museum typology in society is discussed, entities created by bottom up innovation initiative undertaken by MUF into the new museology of action. It concludes with considerations about the shift of focus on the role played by MUF as agent of social and cultural development.
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The present work is to analyze the importance of exchanging knowledge and technological innovation in Business Condominium Square Capital installed in the Metropolitan Region of Campinas (SP). The condominium corporate Capital Square is the new result of the productive rearrangements that allow the reproduction of capital. This new production space, endowed with infrastructure and sophisticated logistics is able to enable the development of companies installed there in addition to promoting the advancement of technological innovation in the region because of its relations with laboratories, universities and research centers. The research aims to contribute to the understanding of this new form of organization of space activities corresponding to the logic of exchange of knowledge and technological innovation. The logical location of innovation services have similar aspects to economic activities in general, which is distinguished due to the intangible nature of services of high added value through the strategic role of information, the nature of services and because there are services whose logic operation is beyond the economic, but also scientific. The project includes the study in an integrated environment, which allows to evaluate, under various aspects, the importance of established companies and infrastructure available that enable the advancement of skills and knowledge exchange in Capital Square Condo
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The aim of this research project is to analyze the spatial productive circuit and circles of cooperation of Fairtrade coffee, taking as a case of study the Associação dos Agricultores Familiares do Córrego D'antas (ASSODANTAS), Poços de Caldas - MG. The main purpose is to analyze material flows (grains, supplies, etc.) established between geographically separated stages of production (production, exchange, distribution and consumption) and the relationships between the agents in order to analyze the organization and regulation of production of Fairtrade coffee. It is understood as the insertion of the Fairtrade ASSODANTAS to permit the creation of new production lines, adding value and providing greater identity and autonomy to their small farms, when compared with traditional coffee trade commodity
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In the current historical period marked by globalization and neoliberal policies have seen the pursuit of expanded reproduction of capital by corporations, which make from the deepening territorial division of labor, ie, the increasing presence of its circuit productive space within steps towards the relations between capital and labor. This capital increase is made possible mainly by exploiting precarious forms of labor. In Brazil today, much of the population enjoys the possibilities of consumption, due mainly to the policy measures implemented in the last decade, this situation favors further expansion of large companies in our territory, thus the circuit analysis of spatial production of cosmetics contributes to a political debate about the uses of the national territory. Given that companies are organizations whose actions occur inseparably technical systems that make up the territory, this course conclusion work seeks to understand the circuit of production space and cooperation circles cosmetics company Natura Cosmetics S/A
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The work presents a literature review on the topic of internal communication as an innovation factor in Micro and Small Business. The objective is to discuss how internal communication can be an essential factor in the pursuit of innovation and the consequent competitive advantage in the Micro and Small Enterprises scenario. We present the concepts of integrated communication, organizational communication, internal communication, whether crafted by a philosophy of Public Relations, can lead these companies to gain competitive advantage and overcome the limitations and challenges imposed on them