A “REVOLTA” DE JEÚ E A ESTELA DE D��: Um Estudo Em 2 Reis 10,28-36

A pesquisa tem por objetivo trabalhar o evento da Revolta de Jeú, em conjunto com a Estela de D��, tendo como ponto de partida para tal, a exegese da perícope de 2 Reis 10-28,36. A história Deuteronomista apresenta o ato da Revolta de Jeú como sendo um feito demasiadamente importante, na restauração do culto a Javé em Israel, a partir de um contexto onde o culto a outras divindades, em Israel Norte, estava em pleno curso. No entanto, a partir da análise conjunta da Estela de D��, que tem como provável autor o rei Hazael de Damasco, somos desafiados a ler esta história pelas entrelinhas não contempladas pelo texto, que apontam para uma participação ativa de Hazael, nos desfechos referentes a Revolta de Jeú, como sendo o responsável direto que proporcionou a subida de Jeú ao trono em Israel, clarificando desta forma este importante período na história Bíblica. Para tal análise, observar-se-á três distintos tópicos, ligados diretamente ao tema proposto: (1) A Revolta de Jeú e a Redação Deuteronomista, a partir do estudo exegético da perícope de 2 Reis 10,28-36, onde estão descritas informações pontuais sobre período em que Jeú reinou em Israel; (2) Jeú e a Estela de D��, a partir da apresentação e análise do conteúdo da Estela de D��, tratando diretamente dos desdobramentos da guerra em Ramote de Gileade, de onde se d�� o ponto de partida à Revolta de Jeú; e por fim (3) O Império da Síria, onde a partir da continuidade da análise do conteúdo da Estela de D��, demonstraremos a significância deste reino, além de apontamentos diretamente ligados ao reinado de Hazael, personagem mui relevante no evento da Revolta de Jeú.

Water temperature reconstructions based on paired Uk'37 and Tex86 records, and paired surface and subsurface Mg/Ca records

This dataset contains the collection of available published paired Uk'37 and Tex86 records spanning multi-millennial to multi-million year time scales, as well as a collection of Mg/Ca-derived temperatures measured in parallel on surface and subsurface dwelling foraminifera, both used in the analyses of Ho and Laepple, Nature Geoscience 2016. As the signal-to-noise ratios of proxy-derived Holocene temperatures are relatively low, we selected records that contain at least the last deglaciation (oldest sample >18kyr BP).

Data compilation on the biological response to ocean acidification: environmental and experimental context of data sets and related literature

The exponential growth of studies on the biological response to ocean acidification over the last few decades has generated a large amount of data. To facilitate data comparison, a data compilation hosted at the data publisher PANGAEA was initiated in 2008 and is updated on a regular basis (doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.149999). By January 2015, a total of 581 data sets (over 4 000 000 data points) from 539 papers had been archived. Here we present the developments of this data compilation five years since its first description by Nisumaa et al. (2010). Most of study sites from which data archived are still in the Northern Hemisphere and the number of archived data from studies from the Southern Hemisphere and polar oceans are still relatively low. Data from 60 studies that investigated the response of a mix of organisms or natural communities were all added after 2010, indicating a welcomed shift from the study of individual organisms to communities and ecosystems. The initial imbalance of considerably more data archived on calcification and primary production than on other processes has improved. There is also a clear tendency towards more data archived from multifactorial studies after 2010. For easier and more effective access to ocean acidification data, the ocean acidification community is strongly encouraged to contribute to the data archiving effort, and help develop standard vocabularies describing the variables and define best practices for archiving ocean acidification data.

Compilation of growth rate data for marine pelagic organisms

The metabolic rate of organisms may either be viewed as a basic property from which other vital rates and many ecological patterns emerge and that follows a universal allometric mass scaling law; or it may be considered a property of the organism that emerges as a result of the organism's adaptation to the environment, with consequently less universal mass scaling properties. Data on body mass, maximum ingestion and clearance rates, respiration rates and maximum growth rates of animals living in the ocean epipelagic were compiled from the literature, mainly from original papers but also from previous compilations by other authors. Data were read from tables or digitized from graphs. Only measurements made on individuals of know size, or groups of individuals of similar and known size were included. We show that clearance and respiration rates have life-form-dependent allometries that have similar scaling but different elevations, such that the mass-specific rates converge on a rather narrow size-independent range. In contrast, ingestion and growth rates follow a near-universal taxa-independent ~3/4 mass scaling power law. We argue that the declining mass-specific clearance rates with size within taxa is related to the inherent decrease in feeding efficiency of any particular feeding mode. The transitions between feeding mode and simultaneous transitions in clearance and respiration rates may then represent adaptations to the food environment and be the result of the optimization of tradeoffs that allow sufficient feeding and growth rates to balance mortality.

La dimension religieuse de Regards et jeux dans l'espace d'Hector de Saint-Denys Garneau

Mémoire numérisé par la Direction des bibliothèques de l'Université de Montréal.

Le locus EED de la partie amino-terminale de l'hélice AID confère des cinétiques d'inactivation lentes au canal calcique Ca���1.2

Mémoire numérisé par la Direction des bibliothèques de l'Université de Montréal.

Le rôle du motif hydrophobe VAVIM situé au niveau de IVS6 dans les mécanismes d'activation et d'inactivation du canal calcique Ca���2.3

Mémoire numérisé par la Direction des bibliothèques de l'Université de Montréal.

La dimension religieuse de Regards et jeux dans l'espace d'Hector de Saint-Denys Garneau

Mémoire numérisé par la Direction des bibliothèques de l'Université de Montréal.

Le locus EED de la partie amino-terminale de l'hélice AID confère des cinétiques d'inactivation lentes au canal calcique Ca���1.2

Mémoire numérisé par la Direction des bibliothèques de l'Université de Montréal.

Le rôle du motif hydrophobe VAVIM situé au niveau de IVS6 dans les mécanismes d'activation et d'inactivation du canal calcique Ca���2.3

Mémoire numérisé par la Direction des bibliothèques de l'Université de Montréal.

(Table 1) Temperature and foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios of samples off Japan

We studied Mg/Ca in high-Mg, shallow-water benthic foraminifera in culture and in samples from natural environments, in order to evaluate the expression of latitudinal and seasonal temperature variability in Mg/Ca in their tests. We cultured Planoglabratella opercularis (d'Orbigny) and Quinqueloculina yabei Asano under controlled temperature (10°-25°C) and salinity (30-38) conditions. Both species show a linear correlation between Mg/Ca and temperature, but they differ in temperature sensitivity. Salinity does not significantly influence Mg/Ca. In the samples collected in nature, Mg/Ca and seawater temperatures are positively correlated, but there are more complexities than in the records for cultured specimens due to such factors as seasonal fluctuations in temperature. We conclude that Mg/Ca ratios in monospecific benthic foraminiferal samples may be used as a reliable temperature proxy, if the lifetime of the species is taken into account.

Systematics of African Amphicyonidae, with descriptions of new material from Napak (Uganda) and Grillental (Namibia)

The Early Miocene Napak XV locality (ca 20.5 Ma), Uganda, has yielded an interesting assemblage of fossils, including the very well represented amphicyonid Hecubides euryodon. The remarkable find of a nearly complete mandible, unfortunately with poorly preserved dentition, together with new dental remains allow us to obtain a better idea about the morphology and variability of this species. Additionally, we describe a newly discovered mandible of Hecubides euryodon from the Grillental-VI locality (Sperrgebiet, Namibia), which is the most complete and diagnostic Amphicyonidae material found in this area. Comparisons with Cynelos lemanensis from Saint Gérand le Pouy (France), the type locality, and with an updated sample of the species of amphicyonids described in Africa leads us to validate the genus Hecubides. Hecubides would be phylogenetically related to the medium and large size species of Amphicyonidae from Africa, most of them now grouped into the genera Afrocyon and Myacyon, both endemic to this continent.

Rightful Resistance in the Colombian conflict. A theoretical reflection based on a Peace Community

This article considers the opportunities of civilians to peacefully resist violent conflicts or civil wars. The argument developed here is based on a field-based research on the peace community San José de Apartad�� in Colombia. The analytical and theoretical framework, which delimits the use of the term ‘resistance’ in this article, builds on the conceptual considerations of Hollander and Einwohner (2004) and on the theoretical concept of ‘rightful resistance’ developed by O’Brien (1996). Beginning with a conflict-analytical classification of the case study, we will describe the long-term socio-historical processes and the organizational experiences of the civilian population, which favoured the emergence of this resistance initiative. The analytical approach to the dimensions and aims of the resistance of this peace community leads to the differentiation of O`Brian’s concept of ‘rightful resistance’.

"Et occidetur virtute Domini Antichristus a Mikaele arcangelo". Paisaje y escatología en Sant Miquel de Llíria (s. XIV d. C.)

El presente articulo intenta determinar las razones por las que el santuario de Sant Miquel de Llíria, uno de los más importantes de la actual provincia de Valencia, se consagró al arcàngel guerrero. Se estudia para ello la historia de su culto en Occidente, haciendo hincapié en aspectos como su relación con los lugares elevados y la frecuente proximidad de sus santuarios con aquellos dedicados a la Virgen. Atenderemos también a aspectos fundamentales del contexto histórico, como los movimientos de renovación espiritual medievales, la influencia del médico y teólogo Arnau de Vilanova en la Valencia de principios del siglo XIV y las profecías escatológicas vinculadas a la llegada del Anticristo.

Relier les mesures d'atténuation et d'adaptation aux changements climatiques : la situation des régions côtières du Québec

Les conséquences associées aux changements climatiques peuvent d��jà être perçues dans différents secteurs socio-économiques. Tel est le cas des zones côtières. Afin d���assurer la pérennité des populations dans les régions insulaires, différentes mesures d���adaptation côtières peuvent être utilisées. Or, ces mesures peuvent parfois manquer de vision à long terme et d���intégration de l’autre type de réaction aux changements climatiques soit l’atténuation. La difficulté à relier adaptation et atténuation est présente dans plusieurs secteurs, dont les zones côtières. La situation dans les territoires Québécois maritimes (plus précisément les côtes de la Côte-Nord, du Bas- Saint-Laurent et de la Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine) est semblable à celle observée ailleurs, mais demeure unique étant donné la composition de ses côtes, l’évolution d��mographique de ces municipalités et son économie fortement basée sur le tourisme et l’industrie des pêches. Les principaux enjeux retrouvés dans ces territoires sont associés au tourisme, à l’industrie de la pêche, à la densité humaine et aux infrastructures qui en d��coulent ou au milieu naturel. Ces enjeux présentent différentes vulnérabilités face au changement climatique côtier auxquelles les municipalités doivent s’adapter. Les mesures d���adaptation côtières implantées au Québec peuvent être divisées en deux grandes catégories : les mesures techniques et les mesures règlementaires et politiques. Or, afin de s’adapter ad��quatement les municipalités doivent faire preuve de multidisciplinarité et combiner les différentes techniques disponibles, ceci peut présenter une difficulté notable. La situation canadienne à l’extérieur du Québec est similaire pour les territoires Atlantiques Canadiens. Du côté du Pacifique, les types de menaces surviennent dans des proportions différentes à celles de l’Est. De façon générale, les provinces les plus à risques de la hausse du niveau des mers sont aussi celles qui utilisent principalement des mesures de protection d���urgence, optant pour une vision à court terme, ceci incluant le Québec. Le cadre législatif encadrant les territoires côtiers québécois du Golfe est complexe. En effet, il s’agit d���une combinaison de lois et règlements féd��raux et provinciaux qui s’entrecoupent, étant donné l’entrecroisement des compétences gouvernemental dans ce secteur. Ceci peut compliquer d���avantages le travail des municipalités québécoises. Afin de faciliter l’implantation de mesures d���adaptation consid��rant l’atténuation, les municipalités côtières québécoises pourraient d��velopper un cadre d���évaluation des différentes mesures.