Au miroir de la déclamation : la voix de la lecture touchante dans la nouvelle du second XVIIe siècle

Fondé sur les équivalences entre le code de la déclamation théâtrale et celui de la lecture touchante théorisés en 1707 par Jean-Léonor Le Gallois de Grimarest dans son Traité du récitatif, ainsi que sur les considérations de plusieurs traités de rhétorique et d’art dramatique du XVIIe siècle, cet article cherche à définir quelques éléments clés de la poétique vocale de la nouvelle française de la seconde moitié du XVIIe siècle. À travers l’analyse comparée des nouvelles Floridon (1657) de Segrais et Philadelphe (1687) de Girault de Sainville et de la tragédie Bajazet (1672) de Racine, il met en évidence l’importance et la forte charge pathétique du dialogue et des figures de rhétorique, deux procédés vocaux fondateurs communs aux deux genres, replaçant ainsi la voix au cœur des pratiques d’écriture aussi bien que de lecture de la nouvelle de l’âge classique.

GABA, serotonin, muscarinic receptors - their second messengers and transcription factors functional regulation in the brain regions of hypoxic neonatal rats: Resuscitation with glucose, oxygen and epinephrine

The present study was designed to investigate the protective effect of glucose, oxygen and epinephrine resuscitation on impairment in the functional role of GABAergic, serotonergic, muscarinic receptors, PLC, BAX, SOD, CAT and GPx expression in the brain regions of hypoxia induced neonatal rats. Also, the role of hormones - Triiodothyronine (T3) and insulin, second messengers – cAMP, cGMP and IP3 and transcription factors – HIF and CREB in the regulation of neonatal hypoxia and its resuscitation methods were studied. Behavioural studies were conducted to evaluate the motor function and cognitive deficit in one month old control and experimental rats. The efficient and timely supplementation of glucose plays a crucial role in correcting the molecular changes due to hypoxia, oxygen and epinephrine. The sequence of glucose, epinephrine and oxygen administration at the molecular level is an important aspect of the study. The additive neuronal damage effect due to oxygen and epinephrine treatment is another important observation. The corrective measures by initial supply of glucose to hypoxic neonatal rats showed from the molecular study when brought to practice will lead to healthy intellectual capacity during the later developmental stages, which has immense clinical significance in neonatal care.