Relações internacionais: o comércio exterior do Brasil e Rio Grande do Norte no período de 1999 a 2008

The period post-war promoted several changes in relations economic, political and social world. Since then, a new division international of labor has delineated, with the great growth of Asian countries. In the field of international relations, the world still appears to transition is not completed because the old institutions were not replaced by new ones and the power of the United States as a major capitalist country remains unshaken, even with the emergence and strengthening of new economic global blocs. With globalization, Brazil emerges with more intensity in the face of new issues global, although its share in transactions trade global hasn‟t changed accordingly. In this sense, the objective of this dissertation is to examine, in a descriptive and critical the development of international relations and trade of Brazil and Rio Grande do Norte with the main blocs in the world from 1999 to 2008. As a secondary objective: to identify the assumptions theoretical that underpinned the decisions governments of the FHC and Lula, in particular, the interference of these terms in international relations and foreign trade. Adopted as the procedure methodological the literature review of the subject, as well as collection and processing of the data of foreign trade. During the Cardoso government has undergone the substantial growth in imports, as part of the economic policy of anti-inflationary, generating large deficits trade. From the first to the second term, with the inflection of exchange rate policy the country has resumed surpluses trade. The choice of government of the autonomy participation increased the relative share of the traditional blocks in total foreign trade and reduced the share of MERCOSUL. In the Lula government, there is the maintenance of some elements of the economic policy of the previous government and the partial shift in the conduct of foreign policy, with the option of autonomy through diversification, raising its stake on the blocks and other emerging countries in total foreign trade Brazilian and reducing the contribution of the traditional blocks such as NAFTA and the European Union. A trend observed in the previous government and deepened in the Lula government was the growth in commodity exports and the decline of manufactured products, confirming the model of conservative insertion of Brazilian exports. The Rio Grande do Norte followed the trend Brazilian in the growth of foreign trade, including in participating conservative, given that the products exported by the state are basically coming from horticulture irrigated and agribusiness. However, in the aspect of destination export, the state followed trajectory distinct from that in the Lula government, with the deepening of trade relations with traditional blocks, especially with the European Union and NAFTA

Origens dos instrumentos de formação da política comercial norte-americana

L'objectif de cet article est de montrer l'existence de traces historiques permettant de lier les concepts de libre-échange et protectionnisme, tous les deux employés dans la politique de commerce extérieur des Etats-Unis. Parallèlement, on cherche à souligner l'importance de la législation et des principes formulés dans ce pays et leur rôle explicatif concernant les motivations de la structure du commerce international après 1945. Ce rôle a en effet contribué à qu'on puisse mieux comprendre les tournées de négociations du GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) jusqu'à la création de l'OMC (Organisation Mondiale du Commerce), en 1995. on traite également des raisons pour lesquelles le commerce international aux Etats-Unis est non seulement une question d'Etat mais encore une question de la société.

Mapeamento institucional e de medidas de política com impacto sobre a inovação produtiva e a diversificação das exportações

Includes bibliography

Política pública e instrumentos de financiamiento a las PYMES en Colombia

Incluye bibliografía

Implicaciones de la política macroeconómica, los choques externos y los sistemas de protección social en la pobreza, la desigualdad y la vulnerabilidad en América Latina y el Caribe: Bolivia

Incluye Bibliografía

Efectos de las medidas de política comercial aplicadas en América Latina sobre el comercio regional y extrarregional

Incluye bibliografía

Las tendencias principales del comercio, la política comercial y los acuerdos de integración de los países de la Asociación de Estados del Caribe (AEC)

Incluye Bibliografía

Modernización y comercio exterior de los servicios de salud

Incluye Bibliografía

Reformas estructurales y política macroeconómica: el caso de México 1982-1999

Incluye Bibliografía

Política económica y procesos de desarrollo: la experiencia argentina entre 1976 y 1981

Incluye Bibliografía

Descentralización fiscal y política macroeconómica

Incluye Bibliografía

Política económica, instituciones y desarrollo productivo en América Latina

Incluye Bibliografía

Política externa brasileira e cultivares: impactos dos direitos de propriedade intelectual

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

A política externa brasileira para os emigrantes e seus descendentes

Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais - FFC

Desempeño en el comercio exterior de Centroamérica y el Caribe

Incluye bibliografía