‘Probing with the prototype’: using a prototype e-participation platform as a digital cultural probe to investigate youth engagement with the environment

This study describes how we used a prototype e-participation plat-form as a digital cultural probe to investigate youth motivation and engagement strategies. This is a novel way of considering digital cultural probes which can contribute to the better creation of e-participation platforms. This probe has been conducted as part of the research project STEP which aims at creating an e-participation platform to engage young European Citizens in environmental decision making. Our probe technique has given an insight into the environ-mental issues concerning young people across Europe as well as possible strat-egies for encouraging participation. How the e-participation platform can be utilised to support youth engagement through opportunities for social interac-tion and leadership is discussed. This study leads to a better understanding of how young people can co-operate with each other to provide collective intelli-gence and how this knowledge could contribute to effective e-participation of young people.

Le concept de soi et l'enfant mésadapté socio-affectif intégré en classe régulière

Cette recherche entre dans le cadre d'une expérimentation portant sur le concept de soi des enfants mésadaptés socio-affectifs intégrés en classe régulière. Les enfants étudiés se situent dans des classes de 4ème, 5ème et 6ème années. Le concept de soi de ces enfants sera comparé à celui de leurs pairs. Ce parallèle s'effectuera à l'aide de l'échelle du concept de soi des enfants de Fiers et Harris (1969). Nous tenterons de vérifier si l'enfant mésadapté socio-affectif a un concept de soi plus dévalorisé que l'enfant dit "normal". Le premier chapitre essaiera de définir l'enfant mésadapté socio-affectif ainsi que ses principales caractéristiques. Nous aborderons aussi la littérature portant sur l'enfant mésadapté socioaffectif intégré dans une classe régulière. Le concept de soi de l'enfant mésadapté sera ensuite abordé d'une façon générale. Le second chapitre décrira l'instrument de mesure, son historique et son administration. Nous expliquerons le choix de l'échantillonnage, le déroulement de l'expérience ainsi que sa justification. Enfin, le troisième chapitre donnera les méthodes d'analyse et présentera les résultats du test.

A network approach to overcoming barriers to market engagement for SMEs in energy efficiency initiatives such as the Green Deal

The Green Deal (GD) was launched in 2013 by the UK Government as a market-led scheme to encourage uptake of energy efficiency measures in the UK and create green sector jobs. The scheme closed in July 2015 after 30 months due to government concerns over low uptake and industry standards but additional factors potentially contributed to its failure such as poor scheme design and lack of understanding of the customer and supply chain journey. We explore the role of key delivery agents of GD services, specifically SMEs, and we use the LoCal-Net project as a case study to examine the use of networks to identify and reduce barriers to SME market engagement. We find that SMEs experienced multiple barriers to interaction with the GD such as lack of access to information, training, and confusion over delivery of the scheme but benefited from interaction with the network to access information, improve understanding of the scheme, increasing networking opportunities and forming new business models and partnerships to reduce risk. The importance of SMEs as delivery agents and their role in the design of market-led schemes such as the GD are discussed with recommendations for improving SME engagement in green sector initiatives.

An integrated measure of student perceptions of feedback, engagement and school identification

Teacher feedback influences student learning, identity construction and trajectories. This study tests the measurement properties of a questionnaire designed to assess (a) student perceptions about teacher feedback; (b) student identification with school, and; (c) student engagement. 1089 students in grades 6 through 10 (mean age 13.4) participated in the study. Factor analyses yield dimensions of School Identification, Effective Feedback, Person-Centered Feedback, Engagement, and Social Acceptance. Internal consistency for principal dimensions varied between .77 and .89. The instrument is suitable for assessing student school identification, behavioral engagement, and perceptions of teacher feedback.

Thomas Olk / Birger Hartnuß (Hrsg.): Handbuch Bürgerschaftliches Engagement. Weinheim / Basel: Beltz Juventa 2011 [Rezension]

Rezension von: Thomas Olk / Birger Hartnuß (Hrsg.): Handbuch Bürgerschaftliches Engagement, Weinheim / Basel: Beltz Juventa 2011 (844 S.; ISBN 978-3-7799-0795-4)

An Examination of Parental Engagement During the Middle School Years

The purpose of this quantitative study was to explore the previously unexamined phenomenon of middle school parental engagement in a large urban/suburban/rural school district of 209 schools in the mid-Atlantic region of the United States. Across 22 middle schools serving grades six-eight, this study collected and examined perceptions of the three key adult stakeholder groups – administrators, teachers, and parents – most actively involved in middle school parental engagement as described within the theoretical framework of academic socialization. Their reports of observable parental engagement activities were used to document how district stakeholders operationalize behaviors that represent the five actionable constructs and three themes of academic socialization to determine how the district “fares” in employing academic socialization as a middle school parent engagement strategy. The study also applied quantitative descriptive analysis through a one-way ANOVA to determine the significance of observable variations in actionable constructs between the perspectives of the three stakeholder groups. Finally, the study illuminated, through regression modeling, when confounding factors/independent variables such as race, income, school size, administrator and teacher experience, parents’ educational background, etc., impacted operationalization of academic socialization behaviors for middle school parent and family engagement. Rejecting the null hypothesis, the study found that the three stakeholder groups had statistically significant differences in perceptions of their implementation of activities aligned to academic socialization. This study ultimately illuminated ways in which these adult stakeholder groups share similar and varied perceptions about their engagement actions that support the achievement and maturation of middle school students. Significantly, this study provided key findings that illuminated areas that can be systemically addressed to transform middle school parent engagement practices through applied academic socialization theory into consistent and effective collaborative efforts between the home and school. The process of operationalizing academic socialization was outlined in terms that any school or district can follow to improve programs and practices of middle school parental engagement to serve in the best interests of students during this period of great transition for both child/adolescent growth and development and adult navigation of systems to provide support for students in this unique stage of growth and maturation.

Élaboration d'un cadre conceptuel de stratégies d'identification des processus cognitifs, créatifs et socio-affectif d'élèves doués

[…] La présente recherche vise le développement d'un cadre conceptuel de stratégies d'identification d'élèves doués du primaire et du secondaire en regard des sciences cognitives en général et de la psychologie cognitive en particulier qui ont peu explorées la douance jusqu'à présent. Cette recherche s'enrichit d'une branche spécifique de la psychologie cognitive, soit la résolution de problème, pour comprendre les caractéristiques des élèves doués qui appartiennent aux domaines cognitif, créatif et socio-affectif de la définition multidimensionnelle de la douance et pour créer un cadre conceptuel de stratégies d'identification qui visent la reconnaissance des processus de résolution de problème plutôt que la performance des élèves doués. Pour permettre la collecte d'éléments théoriques essentiels à l'élaboration du cadre conceptuel des stratégies d'identification qui doivent provoquer l'apparition des processus cognitifs, créatifs et socio-affectifs des élèves doués, la présente recherche effectue une recension des écrits scientifiques et spécifiques sur la psychologie cognitive et plus particulièrement sur la résolution de problème, sur le transfert des acquis et sur l'expertise en résolution de problème.

Nonprofit brand heritage its ability to influence volunteer retention, engagement, and satisfaction

Volunteer organizations operate in a challenging environment and their management practices toward volunteers have become increasingly influenced by the private sector. This case study explores the impact of brand heritage on the experience of volunteering in such managed environments. We use data from the U.K. Scouts to show that brand heritage has a positive bearing on the level of engagement volunteers experience and on their reported attitude to the way(s) in which they are managed within the volunteer organization. We then use these findings to establish the salience of brand heritage to both long established and recently formed organizations, extending current volunteer management theory; consequently, we suggest volunteer managers utilize the power of brand heritage through unlocking its ability to retain engaged and satisfied volunteers.

Visitors' engagement and authenticity: Japanese heritage consumption

Understanding the sense of authenticity of heritage attractions is important for tourism management and marketing because presentation, interpretation and verification has a direct bearing on motivations to visit and engage with heritage tourism sites. This paper establishes relationships among the concepts of culturally specific motivation, perception of authenticity, engagement and attendant behavioral consequences based on domestic visitors' experiences at Japanese heritage sites. It further extends Kolar and Zabkar's (2010) model of authenticity by including concepts of serious leisure, heritage related behaviors, self-connection and their effects over engagement using Partial Least Square, whereby both formative and reflective scales are included. The structural model is tested with a sample of 768 visitors in a culturally specific setting of Japanese heritage sites. The empirical validation of the conceptual model supports the research hypotheses. These findings contribute to a better understanding of visitors' perceptions and valuation of authenticity in Japanese tourist attractions. Several implications can be drawn from the study findings and interesting directions for future research are provided.