Estudos epidemiológicos da ferrugem do eucalipto causado por Puccinia psidii em plantios irrigados

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Ferrugem do eucalipto: Planejamento evasivo, estimativa de dano e análise da viabilidade do controle químico

Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Proteção de Plantas) - FCA

Identificação e caracterização de Xanthomonas euvesicatoria de pimentão no Brasil

Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Proteção de Plantas) - FCA

Esterilização de pontas diamantadas através da energia por microondas

Pós-graduação em Reabilitação Oral - FOAR

Modificação superficial de fibras de juta com descarga corona para melhora da aderência com matriz poliéster

Seeking alternatives for the total or partial substitution of synthetic fibers for natural fibers, with reinforcement in polymeric materials, this work was conducted with the objective of evaluating the treatment with corona discharge on the adherence of juta fibers with resin. The fibers were exposed to corona discharge for 1, 5, 10 and 15 minutes, as well as after treatment with hot water, molding composites fiber-reinforced with filaments treated for 10 and 15 minutes, and without the treatment. The chemical structures were evaluated by spectrometry in the region of Fourier transform infrared with attenuated total reflection (FTIR/ATR), observing the formation of a new band and the increase in the absorption of groupings with oxygen. The thermal analyses, such as thermogravimetry (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) revealed the degradation of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. The microstructural characterization by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed changes in the surface of the fiber, such as roughness, superficial depressions, surface degradation and cavity formation. The adhesion of the fibers was evaluated by the pullout test, allowing us to verify the increase in adhesion strength after treatment with corona discharge. In conclusion, the treatment with corona discharge changes the surface of the juta fibers, resulting in better adherence with the resin.

Análise energética da madeira e do carvão de híbridos entre Corymbia citriodora (Hook.) K.D. Hill & L.A.S. Johnson e Corymbia torelliana (F. Muell.) K.D. Hill & L.A.S. Johnson

This research aimed to evaluate the wood and charcoal quality of hybrids clone of the crossing C. citriodora with C. torelliana in two different locations for charcoal production. Seven with 3,75 years old clones, planted at country of Itamarandiba – MG, and six 6,42 years old clones, planted in Dionísio – MG, were studied. For wood and charcoal quality analysis, samples were collected along the stem of the trees until the commercial height. Properties study of the wood was done by chemical analysis, basic density, superior heat power, and thermogravimetric analysis. The wood samples were carbonized in laboratory conditions with heating rate of 1.67 0 C.min -1 , starting at 100 0 C until 450 0 C and keeping on this temperature for 30 minutes. It were determined the carbonizations gravimetric yield, all in dry basis. The wood quality was evaluated based on the chemical immediate analysis, relative apparent density, and gross heating value. The experiment was installed according to the completely randomized design, with five repetitions. The collected data were submitted to analysis of variance and, when the evaluated effects were significant by “F” test, was applied the Scott-Knott test at 5% probability for multiple comparisons. For correlation analysis, Pearson correlation coefficient, tested by the "t" test at 5% probability was used. Results showed variability of wood between the genetic materials evaluated in relation to place and plant crossing. The thermal analysis of the wood showed significant variation between clones and it was possible to differentiate two stages of degradation (hemicelluloses and cellulose). The majority of the clones presented satisfactory properties for the charcoal production, while, clone 3, planted in Itamarandiba, obtained the best performance due it have the higher yield and energetic efficiency, thus, achieving the best potential for charcoal production. However, clone 9, planted in Dionísio, was the less indicated for charcoal production since it presented the lowest energetic efficiency, gravimetric yield, and densities.

Extração e identificação de material lignocelulósico presente durante o processo de compostagem

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Utilização de processos oxidativos avançados baseados em ozônio como pré-tratamento para bagaço de cana-de-açúcar, e hidrólise do bagaço pré-tratado com combinado enzimático dos fungos Penicillium viridicatum RFC3 e Trichoderma reesei QM9414

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Tratamentos físico-químicos de bagaço de cana para produção de etanol por meio de hidrólise enzimática

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Caracterização de argilas e biomassa da cana-de-açúcar e utilização como adsorventes na remoção de BTX

Pós-graduação em Química - IBILCE

Caracterização térmica do bagaço de cana-de-açucar visando aproveitamento energético

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Desenvolvimento de sensores para determinação de acetato de etila em etanol combustível

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Preparação, caracterização e aplicação de membranas celulósicas organomodificadas no estudo da labilidade de Cu(II), Mn(II), Ni(II) e Cd(II) em sistemas aquáticos

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Síntese e caracterização de um esterquat: um tipo de surfactante catiônico

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Avaliação de métodos de baixo custo para a proteção de taludes em estradas rurais não pavimentadas

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)